Protesters Rally Outside Prison, Demand Release of Activists

Pro-democracy activists display images of protest leaders that are kept in detention during a protest outside remand prison, in which some of the activists are kept, in Bangkok, Thailand, Friday, Oct. 23, 2020. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

BANGKOK (AP) — Pro-democracy protesters in Thailand resumed their activities Friday after a one-day break, turning their attention to fellow demonstrators who remain jailed after their arrest.

A crowd gathered outside Bangkok Remand Prison, with their numbers growing to as many as 2,000 after dark. The crowd greeted the release of one of the protest leaders, Jatupat Boonpattararaksa, but were demanding the freedom of seven others.

“We have all come here to wait for our seven friends to be freed,” Jatupat told the crowd after his release. “If they are not released, we will oust Prayuth Chan-ocha.”

In fact, ousting Prayuth is among the key goals of the protesters, who have intensified their efforts over the past 10 days with large demonstrations around the capital. Their other key demands are changing the constitution to be more democratic and reforming the monarchy.

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Pro-democracy activists flash three-fingered salutes outside remand prison, in which some of the activists are kept in Bangkok, Thailand, Friday, Oct. 23, 2020. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

The implicit criticism of the royal institution has irked conservative Thais because the monarchy traditionally has been treated as sacrosanct and a pillar of national identity.

The protest outside the prison was relatively low-key, but there are concerns that the weekend may bring a confrontation, as a deadline for Prayuth’s resignation set by the student-led protesters comes due.

Several protesters said they intended to stay outside the prison overnight.

The protests were launched several months ago by university students but increased in frequency and intensity last week. They carried on despite a state of emergency declared for Bangkok that made their gatherings illegal, and even after one rally was broken up by force by riot police backed by water cannons. They also spread to other areas of the country.

In a gesture to appease the protesters, Prayuth revoked the state of emergency on Thursday.

Jatupat Boonpattararaksa, a pro-democracy leader, delivers a speech outside remand prison, in which some of the activists are kept, in Bangkok, Thailand, Friday, Oct. 23, 2020. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

He has urged the protesters to let Parliament deal with their grievances. Parliament will debate the political crisis on Oct. 26-28.

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Despite the concession, protesters continue to insist Prayuth step down. They said they would return in large numbers if he did not meet their three-day deadline to resign, which would appear to end Saturday night.

The appeal for a solution in Parliament was unlikely to win over protesters, as some of their core complaints are that the constitution and the political structure it created are undemocratic, in part because it was written after a 2014 military coup. Prayuth himself led that coup, which toppled an elected government during political unrest that featured widespread street protests.

Complicating the situation are counter-protests held by royalists who declare they are defending the monarchy. Some have been held in several cities around the country this week, including one in Bangkok that led to clashes.