Indonesian Police Arrest Dozens Ahead of West Papua Protest

A West Papuan protester shouts slogans as he and others are taken away on a police truck during a rally calling for the remote region's independence, Dec. 1 in Jakarta, Indonesia. Photo: Dita Alangkara / Associated Press

JAKARTA — Indonesian police have detained dozens of people ahead of a West Papua independence protest on Monday.

At least 200 people were arrested in several cities in Papua and Java, said Veronica Koman, a lawyer for Papuan independence activist Filep Karma.

Monday is the 55th anniversary of the official declaration of an Indonesian military campaign to take control of Papua from the Dutch.

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Koman said several people were arrested last week when they applied for demonstration permits.

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She said the headquarters of the pro-independence National Committee for West Papua in Jayapura, the capital of Papua province, was vandalized during a police raid on Monday.

The Dutch colonizers of the Indonesian archipelago held onto West Papua when Indonesia became independent after World War II. It became part of Indonesia following a U.N.-supervised referendum in 1969 criticized as undemocratic.