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Protesting Woman Brought Down From Thammasat Water Tank

A rescue worker grapples with a woman who threatened to jump from a water tower Friday on Thammasat University’s Tha Prachan campus.
A rescue worker grapples with a woman who threatened to jump from a water tower Friday on Thammasat University’s Tha Prachan campus.

BANGKOK — Rescuers saved a woman who threatened to jump Friday afternoon from a water tower on Thammasat University’s Tha Prachan campus.

The woman, 50 and possibly emotionally disturbed, had ascended the tower to shout demands that the government resign so elections can be held when she was quickly rescued.

From a height of seven floors, she threw down a photocopy of her national ID with a message written in English addressed to UNHCR Finland which referenced seeming conspiracy theories involving the CP Group conglomerate, the ruling junta and the internet.

She also released three balloons on which “Release political prisoners,” “NCPO get out,” and “Save Khun Tharit,” were written, the last a possible reference to the former DSI chief recently convicted and jailed.

According to rescue workers, the woman had coated the railings with vegetable oil and tied her neck to it.

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‘Tis the Season to Be Jolly With Christmas Banquet and Activities  at Bangkok Marriott Hotel the Surawongse (Sponsored)

Bring together your friends and family to join a jolly Christmas celebration at Bangkok Marriott Hotel The Surawongse with an array of delicious treats and fun family activities, exclusively crafted for the special occasion.

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Indulge in enjoyable recollection of the treasured childhood memories, the team of experienced chefs at Praya Kitchen is please to present rare-to-find dishes in which the recipes are reinvented from chefs’ childhood memories. A variety of authentic Thai dishes, prepared with quality local ingredients, is sure to delight every palate during the festive season.

For Christmas Eve (24th December), start a Christmas spirit with lunch buffet which is available from 12.00 hrs – 15.00 hrs at THB 1,388++ or join the dinner buffet from 18.00 hrs – 10.30 hrs at THB 2,288++. Apart from a wide range of buffet items, the dinner will be even more special with fun activities including live music, Kids Corner as well as a visit from Santa Claus.

On Christmas Day (25th December), guests are invited to experience an authentic Thai flavors with lunch buffet as well as dinner buffet. The lunch buffet is offered from 12.00 hrs – 15.00 hrs at THB 1,588++ while the dinner buffet is offered from 18.00 hrs – 10.30 hrs at THB 1,888++.

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For the festive lunch and dinner at Praya Kitchen, 50% discount is applied for children aged 6-12 years old and the full rate is applied for children aged over 12 years old while children aged under 6 years old are welcome for free of charge.

Another cool place for the festive celebration is The Lobby Lounge where the best festivities like no other are provided, from the relaxing afternoon tea, kid’s cooking workshop to a perfect gifts for holidays season. The Lobby Lounge will also be hosting a cooking workshop for children on 24th and 25th December.

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For those looking for gifts, a full range of chocolate and candies is available from 6th December 2018 to 1st January 2019. There is also a delightful afternoon tea set, special designed for a good time over Christmas and New Year. A festive platter will be available on 24th, 25th, 31st December 2018 and 1st January 2019.

Come and join us for a memorable Christmas memory at Bangkok Marriott hotel The Surawongse with a delicately crafted selection of dining experience. For more information and reservation, please contact 02 088 5666 or visit http://bit.ly/2qn1LLt

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Digital Detox: Resorts Offer Perks for Handing Over Phones

Adam Bryan and his son Wesley work together on puzzles included in complimentary backpacks provided with other incentives by the Wyndham Grand Hotel in Chicago on Dec. 1, 2018. Photo: Teresa Crawford / Associated Press
Adam Bryan and his son Wesley work together on puzzles included in complimentary backpacks provided with other incentives by the Wyndham Grand Hotel in Chicago on Dec. 1, 2018. Photo: Teresa Crawford / Associated Press

Can you take a vacation from your cellphone? A growing number of hotels will help you find out.

Some resorts are offering perks, like snorkeling tours and s’mores, to guests who manage to give up their phones for a few hours. Some have phone-free hours at their pools; others are banning distracting devices from public places altogether.

Hotels that limit cellphone use risk losing valuable exposure on Instagram or Facebook. But they say the policies reflect their mission of promoting wellness and relaxation. And, of course, they hope that happily unplugged guests will return for future visits.

“Everyone wants to be able to disconnect. They just need a little courage,” said Lisa Checchio, Wyndham Hotels’ chief marketing officer.

People’s inability to disconnect is an increasingly serious issue. Half of smartphone users spend between three and seven hours per day on their mobile devices, according to a 2017 global survey by Counterpoint Research, a technology consulting firm. In a separate study by the nonprofit Common Sense Media, 69 percent of parents and 78 percent of teens said they check their devices at least hourly.

Wyndham knew it had a problem when hotel managers requested more beach chairs to accommodate all the people who would sit in them and stare at their phones. It discovered that the average resort guest was bringing three devices and checking them once every 12 minutes – or roughly 80 times a day.

On Oct. 1, Wyndham Grand’s five U.S. resorts began offering prime spots by the pool, free snacks and the chance to win return visits when guests put their phone in a soft, locked pouch. The phones stay with the guests, but only hotel staff can unlock the pouches.

Wyndham says 250 people have used the pouches so far at resorts in Florida and Texas. The program will be found at more Wyndham hotels next year.

Wyndham Grand resorts also give families a 5 percent discount on their stay if they put their phones in a timed lockbox. The hotel provides supplies for a pillow fort, s’mores, a bedtime book and an instant camera for adults and kids who don’t know what to do with all the newfound time on their hands.

That appeals to Matthew Cannata, who heads public relations for the New Britain, Connecticut, schools. He worries about the impact of technology on his two young children, and he tries to keep devices out of sight during family meals.

A locked box holding cell phones during a Dec. 1 digital detox visit to the Wyndham Grand Hotel in Chicago. Photo: Teresa Crawford / Associated Press
A locked box holding cell phones during a Dec. 1 digital detox visit to the Wyndham Grand Hotel in Chicago. Photo: Teresa Crawford / Associated Press

“Any chance I can get to put the phone away is great. Sometimes, people need to be forced to do things to start a thought process and then create a habit,” he said.

At the Grand Velas Riviera Nayarit in Mexico, a so-called Detox Concierge will “cleanse” your suite of all electronic devices and replace them with games like Jenga and chess. Guests at its sister resort, the Grand Velas Riviera Maya, trade in their phones for a bracelet that gives them free access to activities like snorkeling; they must do at least four activities to earn back their phones. A timer placed in the lobby shows how long each family has lasted without their devices.

Emily Evans likes the idea of rewarding people for putting their phones away. A senior at Eastern Kentucky University, she says she barely keeps her phone charged while on vacation, but her girlfriend is constantly checking her phone.

“I feel most millennials would choose discounts and saving money over having their phone out to Instagram and Snapchat pictures of their meals,” Evans said.

At Miraval, a Hyatt-owned resort in Arizona, the emphasis is less on family time than on mindfulness and tranquility. Miraval, which will soon open two more resorts in Texas and Massachusetts, bans phone use in most public areas.

Guests are encouraged to tuck their phones into soft cotton bags and leave them on small wooden beds in their rooms. Staff wears name tags with gentle reminders that guests should unplug and “be present.”

Some resorts encourage a total ban. Wilderness Resorts, an African safari operator, intentionally provides no Wi-Fi at many of its camps. Adrere Amellal, a 40-room hotel at the Siwa Oasis in Egypt, lets guests have phones in their rooms, but there’s no electricity or Wi-Fi.

Not all vacationers want to be weaned from their devices. Phones double as cameras, music players, travel guides and e-readers. They also might be critical in an emergency.

David Bruns, a communications manager for AARP Florida, uses two phones. He tries not to check his work phone after hours, but he carries his personal phone everywhere.

“I don’t think I would like being made to put the thing down,” Bruns said. “It feels like that is more about me being told what to do by people I am paying to do something for me.”

Ayana Resort and Spa in Bali, Indonesia, understands that, so it tries to meet guests halfway. Its winding River Pool bans phones between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. But it invites guests to take photos and post away to social media before and after those times.

Story: Dee-ann Durbin

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‘Wild Boars,’ Rohingya and Earthquakes: Asia Photos of 2018

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, left, prepares to shake hands with South Korean President Moon Jae-in over the military demarcation line at the border village of Panmunjom in Demilitarized Zone on April 27, 2018. (Korea Summit Press Pool via AP)

Top: North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, left, prepares to shake hands with South Korean President Moon Jae-in over the military demarcation line at the border village of Panmunjom in Demilitarized Zone on April 27, 2018. Photo: Associated Press 

The historic summit between President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, the riveting drama that unfolded in a cave in northern Thailand and a deadly earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia were just some of the memorable stories from Asia in 2018.

Associated Press photographers across the region captured remarkable images from these stories, as well as others, including the plight of hundreds of thousands of Muslim Rohingya who fled from Myanmar to Bangladesh and the move by China to abolish presidential term limits that could allow Xi Jinping to rule for life.

The Trump-Kim summit was stunning, coming not long after the two leaders exchanged angry barbs that had the world wondering whether war was on the horizon. The meeting in Singapore ended with a general call by the two sides for a denuclearized Korean Peninsula, but without specific details on how that would be accomplished.

The dramatic rescue of 12 Thai boys and their soccer coach who were trapped in a cave for more than two weeks captivated much of the world – from the heart-sinking news that they were missing, to the first flickering video of the huddle of anxious yet smiling boys when they were found by a pair of British divers.

Indonesia suffered a major earthquake that spawned a devastating tsunami, killing more than 2,000 people. The magnitude 7.4 quake and 11-meter (36-foot) -high tsunami waves, which devastated miles of coastline, also left thousands of others unaccounted for.

Hundreds of thousands of Rohingya who had fled from western Myanmar to Bangladesh to escape brutal persecution by Myanmar security forces remained in Bangladeshi refugee camps, as officials continued to assess whether it is safe for them to return home. The military in Buddhist-majority Myanmar is accused of raping, killing and torturing Rohingya and burning their villages.

Xi, already China’s most powerful leader in more than a generation, received a vastly expanded mandate as lawmakers abolished presidential term limits that had been in place for more than 35 years and wrote his political philosophy into the country’s constitution. In one swift vote, the rubber-stamp legislature opened up the possibility of Xi being president for life, returning China to the one-man-rule system that prevailed during the era of Mao Zedong and the emperors who preceded him.

The following is a selection of some of the best AP images from the year in Asia.

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North Korean security personnel run by a car carrying North Korean leader Kim Jong Un returning to the North side for a lunch break after a morning session of the summit with South Korean President Moon Jae-in at the border village of Panmunjom in Demilitarized Zone on April 27, 2018. (Korea Summit Press Pool via AP)
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A man looks at a mosque that was isolated by water after its bridge was destroyed due to a massive earthquake and tsunami in Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, on Oct. 5, 2018. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)
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Aminah Gozah grieves after seeing the bodies of two of her three missing sons buried meters deep in the earthquake-damaged Balaroa neighboorhood in Palu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia, on Oct. 6, 2018. (AP Photo/Aaron Favila)
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Members of Wild Boars soccer team pray during a ceremony marking the completion of their serving as novice Buddhist monks, following their dramatic rescue from a cave in Mae Sai district, Chiang Rai province, northern Thailand, on Aug. 4, 2018. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)
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North Korean youths hold torches during a torch light march at the Kim Il Sung Square in conjunction with the 70th anniversary of North Korea’s founding day in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Sept. 10, 2018. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung)
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North Korean soldiers march during a parade for the 70th anniversary of North Korea’s founding day in Pyongyang, North Korea, on Sept. 9, 2018. (AP Photo/Kin Cheung)
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A military band conductor leads the band at the opening session of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference in Beijing’s Great Hall of the People on March 3, 2018. (AP Photo/Ng Han Guan)
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A boy swims during a flood season in the floating village on the Mekong river bank on the outskirts of Phnom Penh, Cambodia, on Aug. 11, 2018. (AP Photo/Heng Sinith)
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Indian para-military force soldiers push exiled Tibetan activists into a police bus during a protest outside the Chinese Embassy, in New Delhi, India, on March 9, 2018. (AP Photo/Manish Swarup)
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Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, a total length of 55 kilometers (34 miles), is lit up in Hong Kong on Oct. 21, 2018. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu)
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Malaysian Muslims offer prayers during the first day of Eid al-Fitr, which marks the end of the holy fasting month of Ramadan in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on June 15, 2018. (AP Photo/Vincent Thian)
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Nepalese rescuers stand near a passenger plane from Bangladesh that crashed at the airport in Kathmandu, Nepal, on March 12, 2018. (AP Photo/Niranjan Shreshta)
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U.S. President Donald Trump, left, and North Korea leader Kim Jong Un walk from their lunch at the Capella resort on Sentosa Island in Singapore on June 12, 2018. (AP Photo/Evan Vucci)
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A Rohingya refugee cries as he shouts slogan during a protest against the repatriation process at Unchiprang refugee camp near Cox’s Bazar, in Bangladesh, Thursday, Nov. 15, 2018. The head of Bangladesh’s refugee commission said plans to begin a voluntary repatriation of Rohingya Muslim refugees to their native Myanmar on Thursday were scrapped after officials were unable to find anyone who wanted to return. (AP Photo/Dar Yasin)
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The Biggest Hits and Misses in Hollywood’s 2018

'Halloween' (2018)

A look at the biggest box-office hits and flops of 2018:

HIT: “Black Panther”: On a budget of $210 million, Ryan Coogler’s superhero film — the first to feature a predominantly black cast — grossed more than $700 million domestically (third highest all-time, not accounting for inflation) and $1.3 billion worldwide. It became the first movie to top the weekend box office five times in a row since “Avatar.”

MISS: “Solo: A Star Wars Story”: Not everything Disney did in 2018 was perfect; “The Nutcracker and the Four Realms” and “A Wrinkle in Time” also fizzled. But few disappointments were more acutely felt than the extensively retooled Han Solo spinoff directed by Ron Howard after original directors Phil Lord and Christopher Miller were jettisoned. On a production budget of at least $250 million, the heavily promoted spinoff grossed $392.9 million worldwide. It did worse than every previous “Star Wars” film, and the negative reaction from fans and critics forced Disney to reconsider its future plans for the franchise.

HIT: “A Quiet Place”: With just a $17 million budget, John Krasinski’s horror thriller grossed $340.7 million worldwide. The Paramount Pictures release was the biggest original hit of a year typically dominated by sequels, superheroes and reboots. Of course, “A Quiet Place” will get its own sequel, slated for release in 2020.

MISS: “Mortal Engines”: One of the year’s worst bombs arrived just as 2018 was coming to a close. The Peter Jackson-produced $100 million fantasy, from Universal, opened with a mere $7.5 million last weekend. Young Adult fantasies aren’t selling like they used to, especially when they come with big budgets and a 27 percent fresh rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

HIT: “Crazy Rich Asians”: Rom-coms have for years been largely absent from theaters, but the Warner Bros. adaption of the best-selling novel grossed $238 million worldwide on a $30 million budget. As the first studio release in 25 years to feature a predominantly Asian-American cast, it was another example of how diversity sells at the box office.

MISS: “The Happytime Murders”: Who could have foreseen that an R-rated puppet comedy would disappoint? The STX Entertainment release starred one of the most bankable stars in comedy, Melissa McCarthy, but it has managed only $27.5 million worldwide on a $40 million budget.

HIT: “Incredibles 2”: Success is usually expected of Pixar; all but one of their 20 releases has opened No. 1 (and the one that didn’t, “Inside Out,” grossed $857.6 million globally). But even by their high standards, Brad Bird’s “Incredibles” sequel was a massive hit. With $1.24 billion in worldwide sales from a $200 million budget, “Incredibles 2” ranks second behind only “Frozen” among animated movies in ticket sales.

MISS: “Robin Hood”: Just as audiences didn’t want another “Girl in With the Dragoon Tattoo,” they had little interest in more Robin Hood. The Taron Egerton-led return to Sherwood Forest, released by Lionsgate, cost $100 million to make but made out with just $72.9 million worldwide.

HIT: “Halloween”: Horror continued to dominate the box office — the “Conjuring” spinoff “The Nun” also ranked as one of the year’s most lucrative hits. But Blumhouse’s “Halloween” sequel, 40 years after the original, grossed $253.5 million worldwide on a budget of just $10 million. Starring Jamie Lee Curtis, 60, it now holds the record for best opening weekend for a film with a female lead over 55.

MISS: “London Fields”: It cost a modest $8 million to make, but the long-delayed Martin Amis adaptation starring Amber Heard was among the most widely ignored films of the year. After being held up for years by lawsuits, it opened with just $160,000 on 613 screens — a per-screen average of $262. It ranks as among the worst performing wide releases ever.

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In a Record Year, the Movie Theater Strikes Back

This image released by Disney shows a scene from Marvel Studios' "Black Panther." Photo: Matt Kennedy / Marvel Studios-Disney via Associated Press

NEW YORK — The movie theater was dead, they said. After ticket sales slumped in 2017, due largely to the worst summer season in more than a decade, pundits far and wide predicted the hastening demise of moviegoing, an inevitable casualty to the rise of streaming.

This year, the movies flipped the script.

This weekend, as “Aquaman,” ”Bumblebee” and “Mary Poppins Returns” arrive in theaters, ticket sales will reach a new record for the year, passing the previous 2016 high of $11.4 billion. Driven in part by zeitgeist-grabbing cultural events like “Black Panther,” ”Crazy Rich Asians” and even documentaries like “Won’t You Be My Neighbor?” the box office is expected to end up around $11.8 billion for the year. The overall domestic gross is up nearly 9 percent from last year; ticket sales are up about 6 percent.

And it’s not just in North America. Propelled by Chinese moviegoers, global ticket sales should, for the second time ever, exceed $40 billion. Saudi Arabia declared itself open for business to Hollywood, after more than 35 years without theaters. In the United Kingdom, cinemas are headed to their best year since 1971.

“This year serves to confirm that the movie theater business is strong and growing in the long term, even though it can be cyclical in the short term,” said John Fithian, president of the National Organization of Theater Owners, the trade organization known as NATO. “Last summer of 2017, when there just weren’t very many movies coming out that had any traction, we confronted the inevitable story about the impending death of the movie theater business. And we said back then: It’s all about short-term product supply.”

“We knew that once the movies came back, we would be fine,” said Fithian.

Even in a year where “Star Wars” flopped, the hits have indeed returned, even if they’ve come from some predictable places. All of the year’s top 10 movies were either sequels, reboots or based on a comic book. Even this year’s Oscar front runner, “A Star Is Born” ($376.6 million worldwide and counting for Warner Bros.), is a remake. The top three films of the year — “Black Panther,” ”Avengers: Infinity War,” ”Incredibles 2″ — all come from market-leader Disney, which is also in the process of gobbling up 20th Century Fox.

But there were some less likely hits, too. Mid-budgeted films like “Bohemian Rhapsody,” ”Halloween,” ”Creed II” and the year’s best-selling original movie, “A Quiet Place,” had a significant role in driving the record box office. For the first time ever, four documentaries — “RBG,” ”Free Solo,” ”Three Identical Strangers,” ”Won’t You Be My Neighbor” — each cleared $10 million. Surprise successes — a franchise-birthing “Spider-Man” spinoff (“Venom”), a well-reviewed “Transformers” movie (“Bumblebee”) — outnumbered the disappointments (“Skyscraper,” ”Robin Hood”).

Above all, the movies were often in the center of the cultural conversation, never more so than with the history-making “Black Panther,” which became the third-highest grossing domestic release ever ($700.1 million) not accounting for inflation.

Hollywood executives say the year has demonstrated that 2017 was an aberration.

“When the experts out there were talking about the end of theatrical moviegoing, I just didn’t buy that to begin with,” said Jim Orr, distribution chief for Universal Pictures, which had hits in “Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom,” ”The Grinch” and “Halloween.” ”It was just some scheduling moves that happened along with some movies that just underperformed. People want to go out. They want the social experience. They want to be in theaters. And we proved that exponentially this year.”

The box-office rebound came in a year during which Netflix launched its most ambitious original movie slate, premiering some 70 new films. Though Netflix this fall relented to a degree by playing three of its films (“Roma,” ”The Ballad of Buster Scruggs” and “Bird Box”) exclusively in theaters before premiering on its streaming service, Netflix and exhibitors remain at odds over the benefits of the traditional theatrical window.

Yet there is a growing sense that Netflix may not be public enemy No. 1 for movie theaters, after all. In 2018, Netflix has gained millions of subscribers, just as movie theaters have surged. Co-existence is possible. Last month, a NATO survey found that 33 percent of moviegoers who see nine or more movies a year also spend 15 hours per week on streaming platforms.

“We have maintained for years that streaming in the home is not taking away from the moviegoing experience,” said Fithian. “If anything, streaming in the home is damaging other forms of home entertainment. Cable television, for example. DVD sales, for example.”

Streaming will only be more omnipresent in 2019, when Disney and Warner Bros. are set to debut their own Netflix-like services. But both studios remain resolutely devoted to exhibition and in releasing some of their biggest releases in traditional slow periods on the calendar. The year’s biggest movie, “Black Panther,” opened in February. Three of Warner Bros.’ top performers — “The Meg,” ”Crazy Rich Asians” and “The Nun” — benefited from the typically quiet dog-days of summer.

“There were some really good movies that were spread out through the year,” said Jeff Goldstein, Warner Bros. distribution chief. “That’s the real takeaway: Make good movies, people will come.”

But disruption is still at the door. Subscription services remade the moviegoing experience, led by the swift rise and fall of MoviePass, which took credit for the box-office revival before its inexpensive pricing structure proved unsustainable. MoviePass ran out of cash, repeatedly revamped its business model and descended into chaos, lawsuits and even a fraud investigation.

The box office still chugged along (Fithian calls MoviePass’ impact “overblown”) and other subscription services (notably one by AMC , the world’s largest chain) entered the fray.

Other threats to the movie theater loom. When Disney’s acquisition of Fox is made official, there will be one less major studio in Hollywood. Further consolidation is expected, something Fithian grants “poses a challenge” for exhibitors that depend on a steady supply of movies. But he pointed to others that have picked up the slack: STX, Annapurna, A24, Bleecker St., Amazon and Apple, which last month partnered with A24 for a slate of films.

Whether 2019 will continue the box-office trend or see a repeat of last year will come down, as it always does, to the movies. Analysts are bullish, predicting another record-setting year thanks to a Disney-heavy lineup including sure-fire blockbusters “Avengers: Endgame,” ”Captain Marvel,” ”Frozen 2″ and “Star Wars: Episode IX.”

“On paper, that year is going to make this year look like small potatoes,” says Paul Dergarabedian, senior media analyst for Comscore.

Of course, similar predictions were made for 2017, too. That’s the problem with movie scripts. They can always be rewritten.

Story: Jake Coyle

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Is Hun Sen Grooming His Son to Lead Cambodia?

Lt. Gen. Hun Manet, at center, of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces and the first son of Prime Minister Hun Sen, smiles before the start of the international half-marathon in June 2016 in front of Royal Palace in Phnom Penh. He is now 41. Photo: Heng Sinith / Associated Press
Lt. Gen. Hun Manet, at center, of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces and the first son of Prime Minister Hun Sen, smiles before the start of the international half-marathon in June 2016 in front of Royal Palace in Phnom Penh. He is now 41. Photo: Heng Sinith / Associated Press

PHNOM PENH — The eldest son of Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen has joined the inner circle of his father’s ruling Cambodian People’s Party, bolstering speculation he is being groomed to succeed to the premiership.

The 41-year-old Lt. Gen. Hun Manet, who is both army commander and deputy armed forces chief, was boosted from the 865-member Central Committee of the ruling Cambodian People’s Party to its 37-member Standing Committee, the country’s key decision-making body. Six other party loyalists — three deputy prime ministers and three top military commanders — were also selected Thursday to join the top body at a three-day party congress.

Hun Sen has held power for more than three decades, and has often mentioned West Point-educated Hun Manet as his potential successor. Younger son Hun Manit also holds important military posts, while youngest son Hun Many — also considered a possible successor to his 66-year-old father — is a National Assembly member.

Hun Sen’s party overwhelmingly won national elections in July, an outcome that was assured when courts last year dissolved the only viable opposition party. His party holds all 125 seats in the National Assembly, which confirmed him unanimously for a new term in office in September.

He has said repeatedly he intends to serve two more five-year terms and has taken multiple steps toward assuring a hereditary transfer of power.

Hun Sen first became prime minister in 1985 in the aftermath of the genocidal Khmer Rouge regime that was responsible for the deaths of an estimated 1.7 million Cambodians. He has used a combination of guile and brute force to crush his political rivals during his long career, including a violent coup in 1997.

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Facebook Removes Fake Bangladesh News Sites

A Bangladeshi reads a news report that mentions Facebook along with other social networking service, on his mobile phone on Thursday in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Photo: AP
A Bangladeshi reads a news report that mentions Facebook along with other social networking service, on his mobile phone on Thursday in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Photo: AP

DHAKA, Bangladesh — Facebook is shutting down a series of fake news sites spreading false information about the Bangladesh opposition days before national elections, an official from the social media platform told The Associated Press.

The sites — nine Facebook pages designed to mimic legitimate news outlets, as well as six fake personal accounts spreading anti-opposition propaganda — were created by Bangladeshis with government ties, Nathaniel Gleicher, Facebook’s head of cybersecurity policy, said in an exclusive interview.

The sites would be shut down “for engaging in coordinated inauthentic behavior” by Thursday evening at the latest, he said by telephone from California.

A threat intelligence company that Facebook worked with determined that the people who created and managed the sites are “associated with the government,” he said, declining to provide further details.

Twitter later said it had suspended 15 accounts in Bangladesh, most with fewer than 50 followers, “for engaging in coordinated platform manipulation.”

“Based on our initial analysis, it appears that some of these accounts may have ties to state-sponsored actors,” it said on Twitter. It gave few other details and it was not immediately clear when the suspensions occurred.

On Facebook, the sites were all designed to look like authentic news pages, including one operated by the BBC’s Bangla-language service and another by the popular Bangladeshi online newspaper Bdnews24.com.

The sites would report false information about such things as turmoil in the camp of imprisoned opposition leader Khaled Zia.

“These are fake but look like independent news outlets,” said Gleicher, noting all were “pro-government and anti-opposition.”

Facebook began its investigation of the pages in November, and the Thursday shutdowns were “prompted by both external and internal evidence, including a tip from Graphika, a threat intelligence company that we work with,” he said.

While the nine pages did not immediately seem to have particularly large reach by Facebook standards — Gleicher said one had 11,900 followers — it comes at a key time for Bangladesh, with Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina attempting to return to office for a third consecutive time in Dec. 30 elections.

“Frankly, this is a small network involving Bangladesh but this is very important for us” Gleicher said, adding that Facebook “does not want people or organizations creating networks of accounts to mislead others about who they are, or what they are doing.”

Facebook has come under intense criticism for its role in spreading false and divisive messages, from phony political accounts weighing in on the 2016 U.S. presidential election to racist statements in Myanmar.

Gleicher said Thursday’s move was part of Facebook’s efforts to remove fraudulent pages and accounts. The company disabled 754 million fake accounts globally in the third quarter of this year, up from 583 million in the first quarter in 2018.

One false post reported that Zia, the country’s most prominent opposition figure, had fired the general secretary of her Bangladesh Nationalist Party. The report, on the sham version of bdnews24.com, said Zia had ordered the firing in a videotaped message sent from prison. Another story, on the fake BBC site, falsely described deep divisions within Zia’s party. It was illustrated with a photo of a burned car, implying those divisions had led to riots during an opposition rally.

The top editor at bdnews24.com, told the AP that he was aware of multiple fake sites for his outlet and had contacted regulatory and law enforcement agencies to get them closed. But “nothing happened,” Toufique Imrose Khalidi said.

“There are other clone sites for bdnews24.com. Our readers get confused and we lose revenue because they think these are real,” he said.

Sabir Mustafa, editor of the BBC’s Bangla-language service, said from London that other fake sites had been found in the past, but were shut down after the BBC notified Facebook, or the domains where the websites operated.

“Whenever we find a fake BBC Bangla Facebook page, we report it and they are removed,” Mustafa said.

Zakir Hossain Khan, a spokesman for the Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission or BTRC, told the AP by phone that it was regularly in touch with Facebook for anything that could “destabilize the public order,” but it had received no recent complaints.

Fake news is not limited to pro-government sites.

In November, security officials arrested a Bangladeshi student studying in South Korea for his alleged involvement in creating 22 fake news portals spreading anti-government propaganda, police said. Police said the student is a member of Islami Chhatra Shibir, the student wing of Jamaat-e-Islami party, a key ally of Zia’s party.

Bangladesh’s chaotic politics has been dominated for years by the fierce rivalry between Hasina and Zia. Police say at least five people have died and dozens more have been injured in political clashes since Dec. 10.

Opposition leaders, along with international rights groups, have accused the government and security agencies of abusing their power to arrest opposition activists and intimidate others into silence. The government denies that.

Zia, a former prime minister, is serving seven years in prison on corruption charges in one case and 10 years in a second case. Her supporters say both were politically motivated. An appeals court recently ruled she could not run for office because of the convictions.

Story:  Julhas Alam

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Alba the Albino Orangutan Returned to Jungle in Indonesia

Alba, an albino orangutan, sits inside a cage before being released Wednesday in the Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Photo: Andi Jatmiko / Associated Press
Alba, an albino orangutan, sits inside a cage before being released Wednesday in the Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. Photo: Andi Jatmiko / Associated Press

BUKIT BAKA BUKIT RAYA, Indonesia — The world’s only known albino orangutan climbed trees, foraged for food and began building a nest after being released into a remote Borneo jungle more than a year after conservation officials found her starving and dehydrated in an Indonesian village.

The Borneo Orangutan Survival foundation says the great ape, called Alba after thousands worldwide responded to an appeal for a name, has tripled in weight since being rescued in April last year. Her name means “white” in Latin and “dawn” in Spanish.

Alba and another rehabilitated orangutan, Kika, were released inside Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park on Wednesday after a more than 24-hour journey from their rehabilitation center by vehicle, boat and hiking.

The foundation originally planned to create a 5-hectare “forest island” for Alba rather than a release into truly natural habitat because of health issues related to her albinism including poor sight and hearing and the possibility of skin cancer.

But the government’s Natural Resources Conservation Agency and other agencies decided it was appropriate to release Alba into the wild because of her strong physical condition and intrinsically wild behavior.

She will be electronically tracked and regularly monitored by a medical team.

“Alba has no inferiority complex as we imagined before. She is very confident compared to other orangutans,” said veterinarian Agus Fathoni.

“I think the real threat actually comes from humans. What we’re worried about is poaching where this very special condition makes her a target,” he told The Associated Press.

Patrols of Alba’s new home by national park and conservation agency staff will aim to deter poachers, though they admit the number of personnel is limited.

“We don’t have enough to cover all the area of the national park but we’re confident of covering all the patrol lines that we have set,” said national park official Wirasadi Nursubhi

Orangutans, reddish-brown primates known for their gentle temperament and intelligence, are critically endangered and only found in the wild on the Indonesian island of Sumatra and on Borneo, which is divided among Indonesia, Malaysia and Brunei.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature, which declared Borneo’s orangutans critically endangered in 2016, says their numbers have dropped by nearly two-thirds since the early 1970s as plantation agriculture destroyed and fragmented their forest habitat.

albinoorang2
In this Wednesday, Dec. 19, 2018, photo, Alba, an albino orangutan, is released by a conservationist of the Borneo Orangutan Survival Foundation inside Bukit Baka Bukit Raya National Park in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The world’s only known albino orangutan climbed trees, foraged for food and began building a nest after being released into a remote Borneo jungle more than a year after conservation officials found her starving and dehydrated in an Indonesian village. (AP Photo/Andi Jatmiko)

The Sumatran orangutan is a separate species and has been critically endangered since 2008.

Alba, approximately five years old, was given final medical tests and anesthetized for the journey to Bukit Baka Bukit Raya.

Workers shouted “Alba’s going home” as her cage was lifted onto a truck at the Nyaru Menteng Rehabilitation Center in Central Kalimantan province on Borneo.

“It’s true this is a big gamble but we hope that with our collaboration we will win the big bet we have made today” said the orangutan foundation’s chief executive Jamartin Sihite after releasing Alba from her cage.

Story: Andi Jatmiko

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Daikin Launches Thailand’s First All-In-One Daikin Customer Care Center and ‘My Daikin” Mobile App (Sponsored)

Daikin, the leader in air conditioning technology from Japan, gears up to become the number one with 30-million baht Daikin Customer Care Center”, Thailand’s first all-in-one customer service center equipped with smart technology and systems and My Daikin application that caters to all service needs to gain maximized customer’s satisfaction and 15% growth in 2019.

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Dr. Phornthep Phornprapha, Chairman of Siam Daikin Sales, reveals that the establishment of Daikin Customer Care Center was initiated to boost efficiency, swiftness and coverage of Daikin’s customer service as well as set standard of the service to expand to cover all regions of Thailand. The center, with 30 million baht budget, is the result of a major renovation of an existing building in Daikin’s headquarter complex. With 1,300 square meters of utility space, the center will give customer service for customers in Bangkok and metropolitan areas, complete with Business Development department, Quality Assurance section, Repair Service for both residential and commercial air conditioners, Maintenance Contract Sales service for all air conditioner types and distribution of genuine Daikin spare parts

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Daikin Customer Care Center is cleverly designed with Daikin Remote Monitoring System (DRMS) room to accommodate consumers using VRV air conditioners, which is the newest consumer segment of Daikin. The system helps boost energy efficiency and immediately alerts DRMS of any faulty functions, allowing for swift detection, evaluation and maintenance.

Other zones include Customer Consult Corner, Knowledge Corner, Service Network Corner, Customer Care Corner and others. The center is capable of handling consumers using all types and models of Daikin air conditioners. The after-sales service covers Bangkok and metropolitan areas, with expansion plan to take some of the features to other service centers

upcountry. So far, Daikin has 8 service centers in major cities (Phuket, Chiang Mai, Khon Kaen, Korat, Rayong and Nonthaburi) and industrial parks (Amata Nakorn Chonburi and Navanakorn Pathumthani)

Daikin also introduced mobile service in Surat Thani and Songkhla to cover more service ground in different parts of Thailand and ensure maximized customer’s satisfaction.

As for the marketing strategies, Mr. Akihisa Yokoyama, President of Siam Daikin Sales, states that, “Daikin aspired to become the market leader in all-in-one service with maximized customer satisfaction as priority. Therefore, we are constantly on the quest of better services. In the future, Daikin will emphasize on solution business enhanced by new technologies to cater to modern trends such as Green Building, Smart Home Automation and become the “Absolute No. 1

“Following our product launches to meet the needs of our diverse target groups including residential and commercial segments, in the fiscal year of 2018 that ends in March 2019 we expect sales to increase by 15 percent to Bt12 billion.  As a result, Daikin has been able to maintain its market leadership in Thailand’s air condition market in which we relentlessly remain number one with a 26 percent  market share.”

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“The past year saw consumers shifting towards inverter air conditioner, from 44% in 2017 to 60% this year. The increase is partly a result from the newly launched of Daikin’s Sabai Inverter that comes equipped with 440V power-surge resilient Super PCB Pro Technology that appeals to consumers. In 2019, Daikin will develop a new condenser coil that repels lizards and small animals from causing damages to the circuits. Daikin is strengthening its position as the leader of inverter air conditioner with inverter R32 that is certified level 5 energy saving label with more stars. In the near future Daikin will launch more inverter product line to cater to consumers’ diverse needs and introduce inverter air conditioners to the upcountry market at affordable prices. The new lines of air conditioners will target residential users, consultant designers and developers with attractive features such as mold proof function that gets rid of fungus and odor, the newly designed grill Coanda Design that sends the cooling air to as far as

9 meters, humidity censor and 0.5 Celsius degree temperature adjustment to maximize precisions. These new features aim to solve 4 prominent problems, namely odor, uneven cooling, slow cooling and discomfort, and it is assured that the consumers’ need will be satisfied. Daikin also strives to become the leader in inverter market with 29% market share in the fiercely competitive air conditioner market in 2019,” Mr. Yokoyama says.

More air conditioner manufacturers started to incorporate inverter system in their products, prompting inverter air conditioner market value to increase from 60% in 2018 to 65% in 2019, with Daikin maintaining the leader in the market. The constant increase of sales indicates that residential and commercial air conditioner market in Thailand is growing annually. The overall market value is expected to grow by 6% (50,000 million baht) from 2018 (47,300 million baht with Daikin taking 28% market share in 2019, making Daikin the leader in both residential and commercial air conditioner. Despite Thailand’s investment sector shows sign of decline, industrial sector and real estate development are growing exponentially especially townhouses and single houses.

2019 will see Daikin equips dealers with strength and know-how. Daikin is planning to support its dealers to become more professionally capable of handling the company’s consumers, to generate positive association to the products and the service. So far, many dealers have applied to become Authorized Service Dealers who will receive training through Chang Air DD campaign. The training will equip them with products knowledge, technical skills as well as service manners to ensure high, standardized services and convenient access to Daikin’s service. Appointments of Authorized Service Dealers are also announced publicly to prompt consumers of available services from Daikin’s trusted dealers. Daikin is also keen to introduce promotions and activities to boost sales for dealers throughout the year.         

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