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Top US Paper Condemns Thai Treatment of Rohingya

A Rohingya refugee is escorted by police officers at a detention centre in Phan Nga province on 8 August, 2013.

BANGKOK — A leading U.S. newspaper has published an editorial harshly criticizing Thailand’s role in the human trafficking of Myanmar’s Rohingya Muslims.

The Washington Post editorial, titled “How Thailand is contributing to the misery of Burma’s persecuted Rohingya,” slammed the Thai Royal Navy for pursuing lawsuits against journalists that have reported on the plight of Rohingya people.

“Instead of seeking to rectify the situation, the Royal Navy has denied mistreating the refugees and decided to intimidate the messenger,” the editorial reads.

In December, the Royal Thai Navy charged two Phuketwan journalists of criminal defamation and breach of the Computer Crimes Act for publishing an excerpt of a Reuters report that alleged the navy’s involvement with the trafficking of Rohingya.

A similar complaint was also lodged against Reuters this month.

If convicted, both the Phuketwan and Reuters journalists could face up to seven years in prison.

Every year, thousands of Muslim Rohingya attempt to escape religious and ethnic persecution in Myanmar and travel by boat to perceived safe havens, such as the Muslim-majority country of Malaysia.

Boats carrying Rohingya refugees are often intercepted in Thai waters, where they are either detained and sent back to Myanmar, or sold into the hands of human traffickers.

The Washington Post editorial board condemned the navy’s effort to silence reporting on the fate of Rohingya refugees, a move that can only worsen the already tragic lives of what the U.N. has referred to as "one of the world's most persecuted peoples.”

The Washington Post editorial concludes:

This is a sad case of Thailand’s navy attempting to extinguish reporting rather than the misery that the reporting exposed. It is wrong to punish the journalists. But this misguided attempt at coercion is doubly wrong because it attempts to hide the shameful treatment of a people, the Rohingya, who are already suffering far too much.

The Reuters investigation into the plight of Rohingya people recently won a Pulitzer Prize for International Reporting.

Last month, U.S. lawmakers cited the Reuters report when they called on President Obama to downgrade Thailand for doing too little to fight human-trafficking and protect Rohingya refugees. 

 

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Masked Thugs Attack Villagers Protesting Gold Mine

Hundreds of masked men attack villagers protesting the chemical contamination from a local gold mine in 2014
Hundreds of masked men attack villagers protesting the chemical contamination from a local gold mine in 2014 in Loei province. Photo: Courtesy

LOEI — Hundreds of masked men have attacked villagers in Loei province who are protesting chemical contamination from a local gold mine.

Witnesses said over 300 assailants stormed barricades set up by villagers in Na Nong Bong village in Wang Sapung district last night. The barricades were intended to block operations at the nearby gold mine owned by Tungkum Company. 

The incident is the latest development in the long-running dispute between the villagers and Tungkam Company, which is a subsidary of the mining giant Tongkah Harbour Public Company Ltd. 

For almost ten years, Na Na Bong villagers have tried to shut down the mine because of the widespread contamination of lethal substances they say its operation has caused.

In 2013, Na Nong Bong villagers erected the "Wall of Heart" barricade to stop trucks from entering the mine.

Last night’s masked attackers, many of whom were armed according to the witnesses, quickly overwhelmed the 200 villagers who were guarding the barricade. At least 30 villagers were held hostage at gunpoint while the masked assailants proceeded to dismantle the barricades.

Angsana Puangpaiwan, a 22-year-old resident, said the attackers arrived on two pick-up trucks and four minivans. "Dozens of shots" were fired into the air to frighten the villagers, Ms. Angsana said. 

When other villagers learned about the confrontation at the barricade, they rushed to the scene and attempted to help those who were being held hostage by the armed assailants, Ms. Angsana said.

However, the perpetrators reportedly charged at the crowd of villagers, beating the group back. 

During the clash, a convoy of twelve 18-wheeler truckers drove past the remnants of the barricades into the gold mine, presumably to collect the mined ores left behind by the company’s employees. Rows of armed, masked men guarded the convoy while the minerals were being collected.

After the convoy left, the militants reportedly released their hostages and forced villagers to delete any images of the clash from their cellphones. Some villagers were also forced to surrender their cellphones to the armed men. 

Over 40 villagers were reportedly injured in the assault, and they were only transported to hospital after the perpetrators left the scene, witnesses say.

The villagers pressed charges at Wang Sapung Police Station this afternoon, accusing the perpetrators of attempted murder, assault, and theft. 

Na Nong Bong residents began their protests against the mine in 2006 after some of them began suffering illnesses they suspected were caused by the nearby operation of the Tungkam gold mine.

From 2007-2011, studies by local authorities and environmental agencies reported a widespread contamination of deadly substances such as lead, arsenic, mercury, cadmium, and cyanide in the area adjacent to the gold mine.

Despite the published studies and a lawsuit filed by the villagers to the Administrative Court, the Tungkam gold mine was permitted to continue its operation.

Frustrated by the lack of concrete response from the authorities and the company, Na Nong Bong villagers erected the "Wall of Heart" barricade in late 2013. Tungkam Company hit back with a lawsuit to the Loei Provincial Court, accusing the village's leaders of obstructing the company's enterprise. The lawsuit also demands 50 million baht in damages from the villagers.

 

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Temple Defends Doi Suthep Observation Tower Design

Wallop Namwongprom, a committee member of Doi Suthep Temple's administration, confirming that the new observation tower will not be taller than the Phra That Pagoda, believed to house Lord Buddha's ashes.

CHIANG MAI — A temple official has assured Buddhist worshipers that the observation tower being built at Doi Suthep Temple will not be taller than the nearby Buddhist reliquary.

A number of local Buddhists had expressed outrage at the news that when completed, the three-story observation tower being built at the renowned mountaintop temple would exceed the height of Phra That Pagoda, which is believed  to house the remnants of Buddha's cremated bones. 

Those who oppose the project believe that building a tower taller than the pagoda would be disrespectful towards Lord Buddha. 

But Wallop Namwongprom, a committee member of Doi Suthep Temple's administration, said the observation tower has always been designed to be shorter than the reliquary pagoda. He blamed the misunderstanding on the "angle" of the photo of the tower's design.

He explained that the tower is replacing the older, open-air observation deck that has been damaged over the years from exposure to the climate.

According to Mr. Wallop, the new tower will feature a large reception hall for VIP guests, a museum exhibiting over 1,000 Buddha figurines from different eras of Chiang Mai history, and an observation deck with panorama view at the top of the building. 

Members of the public will be able to access the observation tower free of charge once the construction is completed, Mr. Wallop said.

"I want Chiang Mai citizens to know that many tourists, both Thai and foreign, visit the temple each year. In the future, Thailand will also join the ASEAN Economic Community," Mr. Wallop said, "So we want to renovate the temple to accommodate more guests. Please don't turn this issue into a dispute."

 

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Counting Begins in Indian Elections

Indian supporters stand on a specially designed bus bearing the image of Bharatiya Janata Party's (BJP) Prime Ministerial candidate and Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi, for the celebration of BJP's win, on the roadside in Ahmedabad, India, 15 May 2014 (DPA).

NEW DELHI (DPA) — Counting began Friday of some 550 million votes cast in India's five-week-long general elections.

Exit polls favoured the opposition Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party-led alliance and BJP leader Narendra Modi. 

The two-term Indian National Congress party-led alliance was likely to lose half the seats it won in the last election, according to the polls. 

Exit polls have, however, been inaccurate in the past two elections in 2004 and 2009.  

Votes recorded on electronic voting machines were being counted at 989 centres across the country.

"It just needs the push of a button to get the result of each machine after which the results are collated," said commission spokesman Rajesh Malhotra.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has said he will not be seeking another term even if the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance wins.

The Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi led his party's campaign, which was also contested by the fledgling anti-graft Aam Aadmi Party.

Regional parties in West Bengal, Bihar, Tamil Nadu and Orissa are expected to do well, according to exit polls.

Clear trends are expected by noon (0630 GMT) and most results by later Friday.

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Fourth Earthquake in Ten Days Strikes Chiang Rai’s Phan District

A woman cycles past a damaged building in Chiang Rai’s Phan district – Photo Pattarapong Chatpattarasill (Chiang Rai Times).

(Chiang Rai Times)

CHIANG RAI — An earthquake of 4.4 magnitude struck Chiang Rai's Phan district on Thursday at a depth of nine kilometers, the National Disaster Warning Center said. 
 
It is the fourth earthquake in less than 10 days that has had its epicenter in Phan district.

Read the rest of the story here: http://www.chiangraitimes.com/earthquake-of-4-4-magnitude-strikes-chiang-rais-phan-district-again-thursday.html
 

Note: Khaosod English is not responsible for content on other websites.

 

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Counting Begins in Indian Elections

Indian supporters stand on a specially designed bus bearing the image of Bharatiya Janata Party's (BJP) Prime Ministerial candidate and Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi, for the celebration of BJP's win, on the roadside in Ahmedabad, India, 15 May 2014 (DPA).

NEW DELHI (DPA) — Counting began Friday of some 550 million votes cast in India's five-week-long general elections.

Exit polls favoured the opposition Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party-led alliance and BJP leader Narendra Modi. 

The two-term Indian National Congress party-led alliance was likely to lose half the seats it won in the last election, according to the polls. 

Exit polls have, however, been inaccurate in the past two elections in 2004 and 2009.  

Votes recorded on electronic voting machines were being counted at 989 centres across the country.

"It just needs the push of a button to get the result of each machine after which the results are collated," said commission spokesman Rajesh Malhotra.

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh has said he will not be seeking another term even if the Congress-led United Progressive Alliance wins.

The Congress vice president Rahul Gandhi led his party's campaign, which was also contested by the fledgling anti-graft Aam Aadmi Party.

Regional parties in West Bengal, Bihar, Tamil Nadu and Orissa are expected to do well, according to exit polls.

Clear trends are expected by noon (0630 GMT) and most results by later Friday.

 

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Chinese General Says Beijing Won't Give "An Inch" Over Drill Site

Lieutenant Colonel Kurt Smith (L) escorts the People's Republic of China Liberation Army Chief of the General Staff General Fang Fenghui (R) to review US troops during a full honors arrival ceremony with US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Martin Dempsey at the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia, USA, 15 May 2014 (DPA).

WASHINGTON (DPA) — China's military chief said Thursday that the country would not concede any ground in the ongoing territory disputes in the South China Sea.

The territory in question had been "passed down by our ancestors" before and China would not lose "an inch," General Fang Fenghui told reporters in Washington.

"We do not make trouble, we do not create trouble" Fang said, "but we are not afraid of trouble."

The statement came a day after riots broke out in Vietnam in response to China moving a drilling platform into an area that Hanoi claims is its exclusive economic zone.

One Chinese worker was killed when the protests turned violent at a Taiwanese-owned steel mill in central Vietnam.

Fang is on a visit to the United States to visit various defence institutions and his US counterpart.

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PCAD Guards Beat Up Redshirt Over Traffic Complaints

The T-shirt of ex-Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra that a motorist held up while shouting insults at PCAD demonstrators, leading PCAD guards to allegedly beat him up and damage his car.

SARABURI — A Redshirt supporter was hospitalised after anti-government protest guards beat him up for shouting insults at demonstrators yesterday, police in Saraburi province say.

According to police, the incident took place during a demonstration by supporters of the People's Committee for Absolute Democracy With the King As Head of State (PCAD) on Phahonyothin Road, led by monk and core PCAD leader Buddha Issara.

As the protesters were marching past Phra Phutthabat hospital, a motorist rolled down his window to shout insults at the protesters for blocking traffic. He also held up a T-Shirt with the image of ex-Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra, police say.

Enraged by the gesture, a group of PCAD guards reportedly dragged the man out of his car and beat him repeatedly. The guards also smashed the windows of the man's vehicle, police say.

Another incident occurred when a woman stopped her car and also loudly criticised the PCAD's disruption of traffic. The woman managed to speed away before guards were able to detain her, but two gunshots were reportedly fired in her direction.

One of the bullets hit the back of a pick-up truck that belongs to a man who parked his car to watch the confrontation. The man has filed complaint with the police, an officer at Phra Phuttabat Police Station said.

The man who was allegedly beaten up by the PCAD guards was identified as 50-year-old Kollayuth. He is said to have received medical treatments at Phra Phuttabat Hospital for injuries to the face. 

The police say they are interrogating witnesses in the area. 
  

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Surachai: Don't Let Laws Impede Ability To Solve Thai Crisis

Redshirts hold signs denouncing anti-government protesters' proposal to appoint a new, unelected PM via Article 7.

BANGKOK — Senate Speaker Surachai Liangboonlertchai has insisted that solutions to the ongoing political crisis not be restricted by legal boundaries.

"Legal experts should not try to use the laws to reject solutions offered by any side," Mr. Surachai said after a meeting with university rectors to discuss ways out of Thailand's protracted political conflict.

"It will turn laws into shackles for this country," Mr. Surachai said.

In the past week, the Senate Speaker has held a series of meetings with different agencies and organisations, seeking input on how to reconcile the political conflict that pits the embattled government of acting Prime Minister Niwatthamrong Boonsongphaisarn against anti-government protesters and their backers in the establishment. 

Reporters were not allowed to observe today’s meeting with university rectors at the National Institute of Development Administration (NIDA), but according to Mr. Surachai, the discussion was  "highly beneficial" to the Senate’s effort to resolve the country's turmoil.

Mahidol University Rector Ratchata Ratchatanawin told reporters that he and other rectors told Mr. Surachai that Thailand needs a new government that can exercise its power fully, because the current caretaker government's limited power has caused the nation to "almost grind to a halt," further escalating the violence. 

However, Mr. Ratchata stressed that the "new government" has to be formed in a constitutional manner.

"The discussion today did not bring up any method that is above the constitution," Mr. Ratchata said. 

Rectors from 21 universities across Thailand attended the forum with Mr. Surachai today, while five universities refused to send any delegates.

After the meeting, Mr. Surachai asked the media not to "mislead" the public by claiming that he has already lent his support to anti-government protesters' demand for a "neutral" PM to be appointed by the Senate and approved by His Majesty the King.

"The public should know that we do not work with any bias or sympathy for any political side. Although the people have different opinions, they are still the people of Thailand all the same," Mr. Surachai said. "Therefore, the Senate has to take care of all sides, in order to bring our country back to a happy peace."

Governmental officials and pro-government supporters have dismissed the proposal to appoint a new, unelected PM under Artilce 7 as unlawful.

Mr. Surachai added that he still hopes the government and the United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD) will take part in the Senate's discussions. 

The UDD has boycotted the Senate's  'discussion tour,’ denouncing it as a masked attempt to legitimise anti-government protesters' demands for an unelected PM. Acting PM Niwatthamrong has said he will only meet with Mr. Surachai in a separate, informal meeting.

The ruling Pheu Thai Party has also released a statement criticising the effort by Mr. Surachai to present himself as a mediator to the current conflict, noting that Mr. Surachai has no legal power to convene a Senate meeting to vote on any matter. 

The statement denounces any attempt by the Senate to pave the way for an appointment of an unelected Prime Minister as unconstitutional, and repeats Pheu Thai's calls for the next election to be arranged as soon as possible.

 

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Vietnam Blames “Bad Elements” For Anti-China Protests

Vietnam's foreign ministry spokesman Le Hai Binh answers questions from reporters during a press conference in Hanoi, Vietnam, 15 May 2014 (DPA).

HANOI (DPA) — The Vietnamese government Thursday blamed "bad elements" for anti-China protests across the country over the last few days, which left one Chinese worker dead.

"The government and the majority of Vietnamese people condemn the bad elements who sabotaged Chinese-owned companies and others," Ministry of Foreign Affairs spokesman Le Hai Binh told reporters, adding that others had been incited to violence.

The Chinese worker was killed when anti-China protests turned violent at a Taiwanese-owned steel mill in central Vietnam, a local official said.

"Due to a conflict between Vietnamese and Chinese workers, there was a riot, 149 were injured and one died," Dang Quoc Khanh, deputy chairman of Ha Tinh provincial People's Committee said.

Sixty-six people were arrested.

Binh dismissed as "groundless" earlier reports that some 20 people had died in the violence.

The protest started peacefully Wednesday morning, with Vietnamese workers calling for China to remove an oil rig from waters in the South China Sea also claimed by Vietnam, but by the afternoon it had turned violent, local media reported.

"The clash … led to injuries of both local people (workers) and dozens of Chinese workers," Tuoi Tre newspaper quoted district police captain Nguyen Phi Hai as saying. The riot ended Wednesday evening.

A Ha Tinh hospital had received 75 Chinese nationals, said a high-ranking official with China 19th Metallurgical Corporation (MCC19), one of the worst hit among the Chinese companies, according to the official Xinhua news agency.

Security forces were guarding the hospital, said the official, who did not wish to be named.

Eight Chinese remained unaccounted, the report quoted an MCC19 official as saying.

The incident followed protests involving up to 20,000 people in industrial parks in Binh Duong province, near Ho Chi Minh City Tuesday.

Peaceful protests were also reported at a factory in Thai Binh province in North Vietnam.

Hundreds of Chinese are reported to have fled to Cambodia following the recent protests.

"Yesterday, up to 600 arrived, but today is normal," said Cambodian Interior Ministry spokesman Lieutenant General Khieu Sopheak.

Sopheak said he didn't expect more arrivals.

"I think once the situation normalizes, they will go back to their homes and respective workplaces [in Vietnam]," he said.

Taiwan protested Wednesday over the damage to factories during the protests, and announced charter flights to bring its citizens home.

Two Taiwanese were injured, Foreign Minister David Lin told parliament.

Taipei was to lay on charter flights with more than 1,000 seats this week to bring overseas Taiwanese in Vietnam back home, the Transport Ministry said.

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