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Thai Coups Are Unique and Misunderstood, Former PM Says

Moments after then-army chief Prayuth Chan-ocha staged Thailand's latest coup de'tat, soldiers push reporters away from the Army Club on May 22, 2014.

By Pravit Rojanaphruk
Senior Staff Writer

BANGKOK — Former unelected Prime Minister Anand Panyarachun said people should not see coups and their makers in black or white, adding that those in Thailand are different from those in Africa or Latin America.

Anand’s comments came in a discussion following his keynote address on Thailand’s future, which made no mention of the junta, at an annual dinner organized by Foreign Correspondents’ Club of Thailand Wednesday night at the InterContinental Bangkok hotel.

However during in the discussion following his address “In Search of Thailand’s New Normal,” Anand, 83, ended up defending what he perceived as the unique nature of its military coups.


Democratic Governance: Striving for Thailand’s New Normal


\Anand said coups in Thailand are bloodless and nonviolent, adding that Western media often get things wrong when reporting about Thai coups. He said the most recent coup that installed the military regime of Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha in May 2014 hasn’t deterred foreign investment.

“They are not brutal and bloody,” Anand said of the 12 “successful” coups in the eight-decades of modern political history. “I am not proud of that, but the damage is relatively insignificant.”

At one point Anand was asked by a Singaporean journalist if the current military regime is capable of pushing for reform.

“Just because because they are a military government, it doesn’t mean they are stupid or always stupid,” he said.

Anand, a two-time prime minister, first became premier after 1991 coup leader Gen. Suchinda Kraprayoon asked him to take up the post. Asked by Khaosod English how the rule of law be maintained if military regimes are abetted by able and educated people such as himself in substituting the rule of law with rule by law and guns, Anand said there are no absolutes of black and white.

“We have to deal with the reality and the idiosyncrasy of the situation. To be working with them, it has nothing to do with the rule of law. I didn’t agree with the coup. I have nothing to do with it,” Anand said, saying that had he not taken the premiership back in 1991, “It would have been a real disaster.”

“I worked with them. I was never under them,” Anand said.

He said that while there’s no argument about the legitimacy of him taking the position back then, he insisted his actions after assuming the post were for the benefit of the public.   

Anand urged people not to blame him for “an act committed by the third party,” in reference to the coup led by Suchinda.

Asked by a Thai CNN reporter if he would ever take the job again, Anand was demure.

“Nobody so far has made me an offer that I cannot refuse,” he said.

The correspondents' club annual event traditionally draws sitting prime ministers, and junta leader Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha has reportedly twice declined invitations to speak.

An FCCT aid handling seating for the event said three military officers showed up in the hotel’s ballroom uninvited and took photos of the 200 or so people attending the dinner talk. The source also claimed one army general barged in to dine uninvited and without paying the 2,700 baht fee, claiming he had contacted the organizers in advance. The FCCT source said the club had no knowledge of such.

 

 

Pravit Rojanaphruk can be reached at [email protected] and @PravitR.

Follow Khaosod English on Facebook and Twitter for news, politics and more from Thailand. To reach Khaosod English about this article or another matter, please contact us by e-mail at [email protected].

 

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Thai Coups Are Unique and Misunderstood, Former PM Says

Former Prime Minister Anand Panyarachun speaks Wednesday night at a banquet dinner hosted by the Foreign Correspondents' Club of Thailand at the InterContinental Bangkok hotel.

By Pravit Rojanaphruk
Senior Staff Writer

BANGKOK — Former unelected Prime Minister Anand Panyarachun said people should not see coups and their makers in black or white, adding that those in Thailand are different from those in Africa or Latin America.

Anand’s comments came in a discussion following his keynote address on Thailand’s future, which made no mention of the junta, at an annual dinner organized by Foreign Correspondents’ Club of Thailand Wednesday night at the InterContinental Bangkok hotel.

However during in the discussion following his address “In Search of Thailand’s New Normal,” Anand, 83, ended up defending what he perceived as the unique nature of its military coups.


Democratic Governance: Striving for Thailand’s New Normal


\Anand said coups in Thailand are bloodless and nonviolent, adding that Western media often get things wrong when reporting about Thai coups. He said the most recent coup that installed the military regime of Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha in May 2014 hasn’t deterred foreign investment.

“They are not brutal and bloody,” Anand said of the 12 “successful” coups in the eight-decades of modern political history. “I am not proud of that, but the damage is relatively insignificant.”

At one point Anand was asked by a Singaporean journalist if the current military regime is capable of pushing for reform.

“Just because because they are a military government, it doesn’t mean they are stupid or always stupid,” he said.

Anand, a two-time prime minister, first became premier after 1991 coup leader Gen. Suchinda Kraprayoon asked him to take up the post. Asked by Khaosod English how the rule of law be maintained if military regimes are abetted by able and educated people such as himself in substituting the rule of law with rule by law and guns, Anand said there are no absolutes of black and white.

“We have to deal with the reality and the idiosyncrasy of the situation. To be working with them, it has nothing to do with the rule of law. I didn’t agree with the coup. I have nothing to do with it,” Anand said, saying that had he not taken the premiership back in 1991, “It would have been a real disaster.”

“I worked with them. I was never under them,” Anand said.

He said that while there’s no argument about the legitimacy of him taking the position back then, he insisted his actions after assuming the post were for the benefit of the public.   

Anand urged people not to blame him for “an act committed by the third party,” in reference to the coup led by Suchinda.

Asked by a Thai CNN reporter if he would ever take the job again, Anand was demure.

“Nobody so far has made me an offer that I cannot refuse,” he said.

The correspondents' club annual event traditionally draws sitting prime ministers, and junta leader Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha has reportedly twice declined invitations to speak.

An FCCT aid handling seating for the event said three military officers showed up in the hotel’s ballroom uninvited and took photos of the 200 or so people attending the dinner talk. The source also claimed one army general barged in to dine uninvited and without paying the 2,700 baht fee, claiming he had contacted the organizers in advance. The FCCT source said the club had no knowledge of such.

 

Pravit Rojanaphruk can be reached at [email protected] and @PravitR.

Follow Khaosod English on Facebook and Twitter for news, politics and more from Thailand. To reach Khaosod English about this article or another matter, please contact us by e-mail at [email protected].

 

Follow @KhaosodEnglish

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Watch As Demolition of Pattaya Building Goes Horribly Wrong (Video)

PATTAYA — A four-story building toppled uncontrollably Thursday afternoon near Pattaya's Walking Street.

The building, located behind the Marine Plaza Hotel, was slated for demolition when it suddenly went down like a house of cards at 12:30pm. No one was injured.

Two shops were damaged and three utility poles crushed.

Witnesses said the company responsible for the demolition, Surasak Antique Pattaya, was hitting the building with a backhoe before it was collapsed. Police said they were looking to speak to the company as part of their investigation.

 

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See Some of That Old Time Religion at Good Friday 'Passion Play'

A scene from the 2010 Passion Play staged at the Church of Immaculate Conception, Bangkok

By Teeranai Charuvastra
Staff Reporter

BANGKOK — While one should not expect egg hunts or marshmallow bunnies in Buddhist-majority Thailand, Easter is still strictly observed in a 300-year-old Catholic enclave in one of the capital’s historic riverside quarters.

The community clustered around the Church of Immaculate Conception still marks each Good Friday with a dramatic reenactment of the crucifixion of the Christian messiah known as a Passion Play. 

Founded by some of the first Portuguese to reach the Kingdom of Ayutthaya in the 17th century, the community and its members have staged Passion Plays for an uncertain length of time; locals say it has been generations.

Localizing the experience are variations including curtains of jasmine decorating Jesus’ tomb and a narrator speaking extensively in archaic Thai. At past events, audience members have been spotted noting the numbers when the Roman legionnaires cast their prophetic die for later use in the lottery.

 

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It starts at 7pm with residents gathering at a former school next to the church to recite the Stations of the Cross in front of a large theatrical set hidden behind a large black veil.

 

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The performance opens when the veil parts to reveal the scene of the crucifixion as budget pyrotechnics mimic the cataclysmic cacophony said to accompany Jesus’ death.

A representation of Christ is flanked by two thieves also hanging from crosses as Roman soldiers stand guard. 

 

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 "Let's decide by lot who will get it. (John 19:24)”, Roman soldiers struggle to claim possession of Christ’s garment before they settle the matter by casting die. 

 

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What follows is a biblical depiction of Christ’s body taken down from the cross and paraded around the church before being placed in an elaborate “tomb” in the church’s nave. 

 

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At that point Catholic community members kiss the statue’s feet in reverence, some taking the jasmines back home. The statue remains in the church over the weekend and is removed before dawn on Easter Sunday.

 

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The Passion Play starts at 7pm adjacent to the Church of the Immaculate Conception on Soi Samsen 13 in Bangkok’s Dusit district.

 

Teeranai Charuvastra can be reached at [email protected] and @Teeranai_C.

 

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Airport Rail Link Fails Second Time This Week

Airport Rail Link in an undated file photo. Photo: Public Relations Department

BANGKOK — The Airport Rail Link was paralyzed for the second time this week this afternoon, leaving passengers stuck for almost an hour.

The state railway announced it resumed the operation at 4:44pm, about one hour after it stopped running due to a track switch failure between the Ratchaprarop and Phaya Thai stations.

Several reports of smoke reported by some passengers on social media turned out to have come from a building of Department of Livestock Development near the Phaya Thai station.

On Monday more than 700 passengers were trapped for about an hour on a train in sweltering heat.

 

Related Stories:

Hundreds Trapped in Hot, Crowded Airport Link Train (Video)

 
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Bangkok for Brussels: Musical Vigil Tonight for Victims

Photo: wikimedia.org

BANGKOK — Bangkok’s Belgian community and friends are invited tonight to commemorate Tuesday’s attack in Brussels with a concert trio this evening.

In lieu of a formal vigil, the Belgian Embassy said it will use the occasion of a previously scheduled concert by Belgian musicians this evening at Chulalongkorn University to unite and show unity against terrorism.

Tickets are 500 baht (100 for students) for the Astor Klezmer Trio concert which starts at 7pm in the Music Hall, Art & Culture Building. The concert will be preceded by a minute of silence.

 

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UberMoto Ignores Same Ban Ignored by GrabBike

A still image from a 2015 UberMoto promotional video.

BANGKOK — Uber’s recently launched motorcycle taxi service is ignoring the same government order to shut down extended earlier this month to competitor GrabBike.

UberMoto, a pilot program operating in part of downtown, remains open for business despite transportation officials showing they will treat all such services equally by banning it by name on Tuesday.

Almost two weeks after GrabBike was ordered to shut down – an order it has also ignored – competitor UberMoto representatives were summoned to a meeting Tuesday at the Department of Land Transport, where they were told to immediately halt operations. Authorities cited the same reasons for the sudden ban: The motorcycle taxi application services do not comply with existing law.

Nanthapong Cherdchoo of the Department of Land Transport said his department does not outright reject new technology for public transportation. However neither UberMoto’s operators nor their privately owned motorcycles are properly registered, he said.

Nanthapong also complained that such services provide rides across town, unlike traditional motorcycle taxi stands which only serve approved areas.

Uber launched its pilot service Feb. 24 in limited areas downtown.

Tuesday’s meeting was also attended by representatives of the First Division of the King’s Guard, which has been involved in enforcing the junta’s regulation of motorbike taxi operators since last year.

The junta has said its attempts to regulate motorcycle taxis, which began soon after the 2014 coup, are intended to improve public transportation and eliminate the criminal enterprise behind it.

Lawful moto taxi operators must wear a vest that displays a valid driver’s license on their back to passengers and ride motorbikes with proper registered plates.

Col. Kanchai Prachabari on Tuesday said UberMoto and GrabBike introduced unfair competition for those who must play by the junta’s rules. He said use of the app services might instigate social unrest and therefore be the type of underworld influence the military government is trying to rein in.

For GrabBike’s part, it has continued to operate normally despite being ordered to shut down March 11 and has even promoted deep discounts.

Related stories:

GrabBike Responds to Govt Ban With Big Discount and Apathy

Military, Police to Monitor GrabBike Shutdown

Uber Pilots Motorbike Service in Bangkok

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Police Arrests 15 Malaysians, Seizes Crystal Meth on Train

Police weighing drugs seized Wednesday evening at Prachuap Khiri Khan Railway Station in Prachuap Khiri Khan province.

PRACHUAP KHIRI KHAN — Police said Thursday they arrested 15 Malaysians trying to smuggle millions of dollars of crystal meth and heroin stashed in luggage on a train bound for Malaysia.

Police said the seizure included 226 kilograms of crystal meth and 8 kilograms of heroin. The meth, also known as "ice," has an estimated street value in Thailand exceeding 452 million baht (USD$13 million), said police Col. Putidej Boonkrapueh. The drugs were destined for Malaysia, where the street price is double, and for other markets, police said.

Police Lt. Gen. Thitiraj Nhongharnpitak called the seizure a "huge bust" at a news conference where the drugs were spread across large tables in a variety of packages, including many wrapped up like children's presents in paper with teddy bears and hearts.

Thitiraj, the commissioner of Thailand's Central Investigation Bureau, said authorities acted on a tip that couriers would attempt to transport a large quantity of drugs by traveling from the Thai capital to Malaysia on Wednesday.

He said the narcotics had come from northern Thailand but declined to discuss other details about the operation.

Northern Thailand is a known trafficking route for drugs coming out of Myanmar, which is Southeast Asia's largest producer of methamphetamines and heroin.

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Fifteen Malaysians arrested Wednesday evening with 226 kilograms of crystal meth and 8 kilograms of heroin at Prachuap Khiri Khan Railway Station in Prachuap Khiri Khan province

Story: Associated Press

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Undercover Cops Accused of Beating, Pistol-Whipping Students (Video)

Police investigators confront a group of students outside their vehicle March 18 in Phitsanulok province in a still image taken from a dashcam video of the incident.

PHITSANULOK — Three policemen were placed under criminal investigation yesterday for allegedly threatening a group of university students at gunpoint and beating them on the side of a road in Phitsanulok province.

The three officers, all provincial police investigators, were also sent to “inactive posts,” as they face legal prosecution, said Phitsanulok City Police Station commander Saranai Kongmuang.

They are identified as Sgt. Subin Nuekkham, Cpt. Wutthipat Bua-urai and Lt. Cpt. Thanakarn Chaipipat.

“We will not help them. We will be fair in this case,” Saranai said over telephone Thursday. “We are afraid that society will distrust us.”

The incident, which took place around midnight on March 18, only came to light Wednesday when the five students from Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University filed a complaint with the provincial police, urging them to speed up the investigation. 

Kicked, Punched, Pistol-Whipped

One of the students, Chaithawat Thamrongsakdikhun, said he was driving his friends that Friday night when a car nearly crashed into them. Chaithawat said he honked his horn in warning, at which point the other motorist responded by giving pursuit and firing shots at him.

Chaithawat said a bullet eventually hit his tire and forced him to stop. The pursuing motorist ordered them out of the the vehicle at gunpoint, then assaulted them, the student said. The driver was later identified as Sgt. Subin.

Subin insists the incident was provoked by Chaithawat intentionally clipping his car, provoking his anger. 

Subin phoned two more men – Cpt. Wutthipat and Lt. Cpt. Thanakarn – to join him, and together they beat the victims with their fists and a pistol, Chaithawat said. One female student was spared from the assault, but only because another student shielded her from the violence, Chaithawat said.

The three men eventually left the scene after a police patrol saw the incident and told them to stop, according to Chaithawat, who said the patrol officers made no effort to detain the assailants. 

The assault left some of the students with serious injuries.

Chaithawat was allegedly pistol-whipped and kicked in the head, neck and torso. Siriwat Khumthat said he was kicked twice in his face. Thanapol Kong-Iew was reportedly stomped on the back of his neck. Tharathep Saengpirun was kicked in his torso and slapped with shoes on his neck as he tried to protect Kamolchanok Klamthep, the female student, according to the complaint.

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Col. Naruecha Suwannalapha, deputy commander of the regional police force, talked to the five students on Wednesday. 

 

The ordeal was captured on video by another vehicle’s dashboard camera as its driver happened upon the scene. Charoenkiat Saediew, 30, said he tried to intervene but one of the assailants pointed a gun at him and told him to stay away. 

“I’m ready to be a witness for these students,” Charoenkiat said as he accompanied the five students to the provincial police headquarters Wednesday. 

Col. Naruecha Suwannalapha, deputy commander of the regional police force, assured the students that he would take the case seriously. 

“We didn’t know about this,” Naruecha said as he accepted the students’ petition. “But I insist that we will be fair to all sides. Do not worry.” 

The three suspects – Subin, Wutthipat and Thanakarn – have been charged with assault, said Col. Saranai, the head of Phitsanulok Police Station, with more serious charges being considered based on a medical examination of the severity of the students’ wounds. They also face suspension while the matter moves forward.

“If we find that they gravely violate their duty or acted in a thuggish way … we will suspend them while the inquiry is underway,” Saranai said. 

 

 

Teeranai Charuvastra can be reached at[email protected] and @Teeranai_C.

 

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PhotoJourn Fest Starts Friday at 3 Riverside Locations

A picture showing children at Letpadaung Copper Mine in the Sagaing region of Northern Myanmar. Photo: PhotoJourn / Facebook

BANGKOK — Rich Chinese children, stateless citizens, remote mountain schools, tsunami survivors and hundreds more topics will be found in more than 600 photos reflecting issues around the world this weekend at “PhotoJourn Festival 2.”

Exhibitions of documentary photography will take place Friday through Sunday at three Rattanakosin island locations offering a different theme near the Chao Phraya River.

Enviromental photos will be exhibited in Santichaiprakarn Park, images of social and human rights issues at Thammasat University’s Tha Prachan campus, and images specific to Asia in Nakapirom Park.

Each day at 7pm, Santichaiprakarn Park will show slideshows of 50 sets of photos selected by the PhotoJourn organization alongside pictures snapped by 30 Karen children who attended a workshop it hosted.
 

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A photo captured by Savika, a Karen girl in Tak province. Photo: PhotoJourn / Facebook
 

The three-day festival also features panel discussions on documentary photography. Guest speakers include Sunai Phasuk of Human Rights Watch, New York photographer Andrea Star Reese and Ko Ko Lwin of the Natural Resource Governance Institute. The schedule is available online.

PhotoJourn was founded by Suthep Kritsanavarin, a photographer-activist whose work has won awards and exhibited internationally. He’ll join the event Sunday to talk about mining and exploitation in Myanmar.
 

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‘From there to here,’ examines African immigrants risking their lives by traveling to Europe and will be part of a slideshow on Friday at Santichaiprakarn Park. Photo: PhotoJourn / Facebook
 

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‘Mr. Pearl’ features photos of a Thai trans man and his daily life. Photo: Watsamon Tri-yasakda / Courtesy

 

Related stories: 

Itinerant Argentine Photojournalist Tours, Shoots World on Two Wheels

 

Chayanit Itthipongmaetee can be reached at[email protected] and @chayaniti92.

 

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