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UN Rejects Thailand From Rights Council

Junta leader Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha, left, poses with his Laotian counterpart in 2014 in Milan, Italy.
Junta leader Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha, left, poses with his Laotian counterpart in 2014 in Milan, Italy.

BANGKOK – Junta-ruled Thailand failed to secure enough votes to join the United Nations Human Rights Council yesterday, losing to four other Asian nations that applied for the seats.

Thailand, Indonesia, India, Bangladesh, and Qatar were vying for four seats allotted to countries in the Asia-Pacific region in the UN rights group. Thailand was the only country not to make the cut, receiving 136 votes from members of the UN General Assembly, compared to 162 votes for India, 152 for Indonesia, 149 for Bangladesh, and 142 for Qatar.

Those four Asian nations will now join eleven other countries as new members of the UN Human Rights Council. They will serve a 3-year term starting on 1 January 2015. 

There is no immediate reaction from Thai authorities. 

Prior to the vote, human rights organisations repeatedly called attention to Thailand's deteriorating human rights situation following the military coup d'etat on 22 May, 2014. 

The New York-based Huamn Rights Watch wrote an open letter to coup-leader turned Prime Minister Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha  yesterday addressing a litany of human rights violations that have occurred under his rule, including the imposition of martial law, censorship of the press, arbitrary detentions, and an abusive drug suppression policy.

“Thailand’s pledges to the Human Rights Council can’t be taken seriously so long as the country is under abusive military rule,” said Brad Adams, Human Rights Watch's Asia director. “Thailand’s declarations supporting rights without action to revoke military law and end the repression of speech, association, and peaceful protest will be easily ignored.”

Since seizing power in May, Thailand's military junta  – known as the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) – has squashed dissent and banned all political activity in the name of restoring peace and order after months of protests crippled the nation's capital.

Those found guilty of violating the NCPO's ban on political protests have been sent to face trial in martial court, where they can be sentenced to up to six months in prison and are not permitted to appeal.

The junta has also intimidated the media, interfered with academic forums, and granted security forces sweeping authority over civilian matters under martial law, which exempts the military from liability over any damages. 

Thailand's failed bid to join the UN Human Rights Council came a few days after junta leader and Prime Minister Prayuth insisted that the international community "understands" Thailand's situation. 

Gen. Prayuth also claimed that his visit to the recent Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) in Milan, Italy, successfully "lifted the image" of military-ruled Thailand in the eyes of the world. 

 
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Reform Chairman Dismisses 'Chulalongkorn Connection' Claims

Thienchay Keeranan was chosen as chairman of National Reform Council on 21 Oct 2014.

BANGKOK — The new chairman of the National Reform Council (NRC) has dismissed allegations that he and his deputy belong to a clique of conservative academics known as the "Chulalongkorn Connection."

"We graduated from the same institution, that's a fact," said Thienchay Keeranan, who was chosen as chairman by other NRC members yesterday. "But there's nothing wrong about that. Educational institution wasn't a factor behind the consideration of who would be the head of the NRC."

A number of media outlets previously described Thienchay and his deputy, Bowornsak Uwanno, as members of the "Chulalongkorn Connection," which is said to be cultivating influence in the military government. Two other alleged members of the "Connection" are Deputy Prime Minister Visanu Krue-ngam and Suchada Keeranan,Thienchay's wife, who sat on the committee that pre-screened candidates for the NRC before the list was finalized by the military junta. 

The name derives from the group’s history as high-ranking administrators at Chulalongkorn University, a prestigious university long-known as a stronghold of conservativism in Thai society. Thienchay and Suchada served as rectors of the university, while Bowornsak and Visanu are members of the school’s governing council. 

But Thienchay insisted today that their past association is irrelevant.

"I believe that, for my colleagues in the NRC, it doesn't matter which educational institution we are from, because our goal is Thailand. We are wearing the Thailand shirt. There's no colour in this shirt. If there's any colour, it would be the colours of our national flag," Thienchay told reporters. 

Thienchay also denied speculation that he and Bowornsak, a hardline critic of the former government, secured their top positions in the NRC because of a "lock spec" scheme engineered by the junta's National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO). 

"I don't know anything about that," Thienchay said, "This is the first time I ever heard that my name was being considered. That is a surprise for me, because I was only approached about being the chairman at the vote yesterday."

According to the 2014 Interim Constitution, which Visanu helped draft, the NRC will be responsible for implementing reforms across a wide range of spheres, including politics, economics, the judiciary, and mass media. The junta promises that a national election will be held after the reforms and "national reconciliation" are completed. 

 
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Foreigners on Buffaloes Plow the Way to Restoring Thailand’s Public Image

Local foreigners ride albino buffaloes as a part of this past weekend’s Foreigner Friendship Festival in Khon Kaen. [Photo: Isaan Record]

(Isaan Record)

KHON KAEN – In an effort to restore Thailand’s image abroad after a May 22 military coup, a coalition of local organizations hosted its first Foreigner Friendship Festival last Sunday in front of Khon Kaen University’s Golden Jubilee Convention Hall.

The lighthearted event featured Isaan-themed activities such as buffalo riding, eel catching, displays of Thai boxing and sepak takraw.

According to organizers, the festival aimed to show that Khon Kaen is friendly toward foreigners and to provide foreigners with information from government offices and local businesses.

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Kuwaiti Man Beaten By Pattaya Bar Guards Over 'Sex Shows'

CHONBURI — A Kuwaiti tourist was beaten by security guards at a nightclub in Pattaya early this morning in a dispute over the club's false advertising for a “sex show,” police say.

The man, a 30-year-old military officer from Kuwait, was admitted to Pattaya Hospital to treat wounds on his head and right arm. The injuries appear to have been caused by beating and knife cuts, medical workers say.

According to Pol.Col. Suchart Yaemsakdi, a detective officer at Muang Pattaya Police Station, the victim said he and three other Kuwaiti officers were visiting Walking Street, the red light district of Pattaya, at around 3 am this morning when a Thai man invited them to see a "sex show" at a bar called Spice Girls Agogo for 500 baht. 

"But when they entered the bar, they realised that there was no stripping as promised," Pol.Col. Suchart said.

According to the Kuwaiti man, he decided to leave the bar, but a security guard approached his group and punched him. Four other guards reportedly joined the fray, beating and kicking the man, before fleeing the scene. 

One of guards has been arrested, Pol.Col. Suchart said. The guard, named Danthai Paksachart, 29, has been charged with physical assault. Police say they are searching for other guards involved in the incident. 

"My supervisors are paying a lot of attention to this case, because it causes damage to the image of tourism in Pattaya," Pol.Col. Suchart added. 

Crimes and assaults against foreign tourists are common in Pattaya. 

 
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Police Promise New Crackdown On Gay 'Sex Bars'

Police raided Hijack bar, located in Lat Yao district, which posed as a sauna but was illegally operating as an entertainment venue without a license. 20 Oct 2014.

BANGKOK – Thai police say they will crackdown on gay bars and nightclubs that feature obscene shows or allow other “immoral acts” inside their premises.

The police announcement came after a weekend raid on an unlicensed gay bar in northern Bangkok where drugs were abundantly available and there were special rooms for party-goers to have sex in.

Pol.Lt.Gen. Prawut Thawornsiri, spokesperson of the Royal Thai Police, said yesterday that local police forces must strictly enforce the laws on existing gay bars to make certain that no venues allow drugs or "immoral acts." Gay nightclubs, like all entertainment venues, must also close down at 2 am as require by law, the spokesperson added.

"I'd like to stress to party-goers and gay bar owners that gay bars are not illegal, but they must follow the law," Pol.Lt.Gen. Prawut said.

Nightclubs and "saunas" that specifically cater to gay men can be found in most Thai cities,  partly due to Thai society’s relative openness towards LGBTs as compared to many other Asian nations. 

Pol.Col. Suwat Kaewduangto, deputy commander of Chiang Mai police force, said there are two major gay entertainment venues in the province, but inspections at both sites uncovered no illegal activity.

Meanwhile, police in Pattaya, the resort town infamous for its red light district and free-wheeling sex show businesses, claim there are no sex shows, gay or heterosexual, in the area.

"There are no venues, bars, or nightclubs that do that kind of [obscene] activities in Pattaya," said Pol.Col. Suphatee Boonkrong, deputy commander of police force in Chonburi province, where Pattaya is located. "We have stressed to all nightclub owners not to do any obscene shows or illegal activities. We constantly conduct inspections and gather information about these places. If we find any violators, they will be harshly punished."

He added, "I don't think anyone would dare violate the laws in Pattaya, because that would amount to a business suicide."

Pol.Maj.Gen. Urompon Khundetsamrit, a senior police officer in Phuket island, another popular tourist destination, also said local police regularly inspect nightclubs to look for illegal activities.

 "We give importance to this matter, because it may affect the image of tourism of Phuket and Thailand," Pol.Maj.Gen. Udompon explained.

However, Nittaya Puengpapong, a HIV/AIDS researcher at Thailand's Red Cross Society, argued that it would be more beneficial to educate the gay community about using protection when they have sex than to crackdown on illegal venues. 

"There are many 'saunas' for men who love men. They have been operating for a long time, in Thailand and abroad," Nittaya said. "I don't believe banning all these places is possible. It is vital for these men to protect themselves with condoms."

The Red Cross researcher said Thai authorities should pay more attention to the fact that gay men, among all other groups of population, are at the highest risk of being infected with HIV. 

According to a recent Reuters reportthe infection rates among Thailand's gay population are comparable to those in Africa's AIDS hot spots.

 
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UN Rejects Thailand From Rights Council

Thai PM Prayuth Chan-ocha (L) with the PM of Laos in Milan during the ASEM summit on 17 Oct 2014.

BANGKOK – Junta-ruled Thailand failed to secure enough votes to join the United Nations Human Rights Council yesterday, losing to four other Asian nations that applied for the seats.

Thailand, Indonesia, India, Bangladesh, and Qatar were vying for four seats allotted to countries in the Asia-Pacific region in the UN rights group. Thailand was the only country not to make the cut, receiving 136 votes from members of the UN General Assembly, compared to 162 votes for India, 152 for Indonesia, 149 for Bangladesh, and 142 for Qatar.

Those four Asian nations will now join eleven other countries as new members of the UN Human Rights Council. They will serve a 3-year term starting on 1 January 2015. 

There is no immediate reaction from Thai authorities. 

Prior to the vote, human rights organisations repeatedly called attention to Thailand's deteriorating human rights situation following the military coup d'etat on 22 May, 2014. 

The New York-based Huamn Rights Watch wrote an open letter to coup-leader turned Prime Minister Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha  yesterday addressing a litany of human rights violations that have occurred under his rule, including the imposition of martial law, censorship of the press, arbitrary detentions, and an abusive drug suppression policy.

“Thailand’s pledges to the Human Rights Council can’t be taken seriously so long as the country is under abusive military rule,” said Brad Adams, Human Rights Watch's Asia director. “Thailand’s declarations supporting rights without action to revoke military law and end the repression of speech, association, and peaceful protest will be easily ignored.”

Since seizing power in May, Thailand's military junta  – known as the National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) – has squashed dissent and banned all political activity in the name of restoring peace and order after months of protests crippled the nation's capital.

Those found guilty of violating the NCPO's ban on political protests have been sent to face trial in martial court, where they can be sentenced to up to six months in prison and are not permitted to appeal.

The junta has also intimidated the media, interfered with academic forums, and granted security forces sweeping authority over civilian matters under martial law, which exempts the military from liability over any damages. 

Thailand's failed bid to join the UN Human Rights Council came a few days after junta leader and Prime Minister Prayuth insisted that the international community "understands" Thailand's situation. 

Gen. Prayuth also claimed that his visit to the recent Asia-Europe Meeting (ASEM) in Milan, Italy, successfully "lifted the image" of military-ruled Thailand in the eyes of the world. 

 
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Koh Tao Murder Suspects Retract Confessions, Describe Torture

The 2 suspects were forced to "re-enact" their crime for police on 3 Oct 2014.

SURAT THANI — The two Burmese men accused of murdering a pair of British tourists in southern Thailand last month say they are innocent and were forced to confess under duress, their lawyer said today.

Rassada Manurassada, a human rights lawyer, visited the suspects in prison today to question them about their alleged role in the brutal murder of David Miller, 24, and rape and murder of Hannah Witheridge, 23, on the island of Koh Tao on 15 September.

According to Rassada, after five hours of questioning the two suspects said they were innocent.

"The suspects said they did not do the crime they were accused of," Rassada told Khaosod upon leaving the prison. "This is very important."

Thai police have insisted that the two suspects, named Win Saw Htun and Saw Lin, voluntarily confessed to killing the two tourists and raping Witheridge. They also say DNA traces found on Witheridge's body implicate the pair. 

However, according to Rassada, the 21-year-old migrant workers only confessed because they were abused during the police interrogation, for which no lawyer was present. 

"The suspects said they were beaten during the police interrogation. The interpreter kicked them in the chest," Rassada said, adding that the interpreter was of different ethnicity than the suspects and spoke a different dialect, leading to some confusion during the translation. 

The "interpreter" initially used by police turned out to be a local roti vendor of Rohingya descent, not a professional.

Apart from allegedly beating the two suspects, the second interpreter also extorted money from Win, Rassada said.

"The interpreter told Win that his personal money could be confiscated, so he asked Win to give him the money – a total of 4,300 baht -and promised to send it to the suspect's parents in Myanmar," Rassada said. "We will investigate whether that money has really been transferred to Win's relatives."

The news comes a day after Thailand’s human rights commission vowed to launch an inquiry into mounting allegations that the suspects were tortured in police custody. For weeks, international human rights groups have raised concerns about the treatment of the two migrant workers, who many suspect are scapegoats. ​Thai police have a long history of extracting confessions that are later recanted in court.

Doubts about Thailand’s handling of the case also recently prompted the United Kingdom to arrange for its own delegation of police to travel to Thailand and oversee the investigation.

Following today’s revelations, the legal team representing the suspects will file a letter seeking fairness from the Office of Attorney-General, Rassada said. 

He explained that the letter, signed by Win and Saw, raises three points with the public prosecutor: first, how the suspects were forced into making a false confession; second, the abuse they were subject to while in police custody; and third, doubts about the interpreter's ability to correctly translate during the police interrogation. 

"If the justice system gives the suspects an opportunity to prove their innocence and present evidence about where they were and what they were doing at the time, the truth will be revealed," Rassada said. 

The public prosecutor has yet to formally take up the case, citing an "incomplete" file sent by police, who have been under an immense amount of pressure to solve the murder case as swiftly as possible. 

 
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Reform Council Exempted From Asset Scrutiny

Bowornsak Uwanno was chosen as the deputy chairman of the National Reform Council on 21 Oct 2014.

BANGKOK – Thailand’s anti-graft body has ruled that members of the National Reform Council (NRC) do not need to reveal their financial assets because their work is “academic,” not political.

"They do not have to declare their assets because they will only perform academic works," said Wicha Mahakul, spokesperson of the National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC)."They have no stake in politics."

He added, "The NRC will merely use their expertise and knowledge in bringing about changes for the country."

The NRC was appointed last month to oversee the year-long reform process directed by Thailand’s military junta, which seized power in a coup d’etat on 22 May. The council will be tasked with proposing reforms across a variety of sectors, including the country's politics, public administration, judiciary, local government, and mass media, among others. 

Normally, all holders of political office in Thailand, such as Cabinet members and lawmakers, are required by law to submit details of their financial holdings to the NACC, which then releases them to the public. 

The NACC previously instructed members of the National Assembly Legislative (NLA), the junta's rubber-stamp parliament, to declare their assets. After initial reluctance, the NACC requested the military-appointed Cabinet do the same.

The NLA's declaration of assets sparked a controversy after it emerged that NLA member Gen. Preecha Chan-ocha, the brother of junta leader and Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha, has amassed more than 80 million baht in his military career. 

Gen. Preecha has insisted that the money was legally acquired by his family, while the NACC bizarrely suggested that the general may have mistakenly inflated his financial holdings because he accidentally included some of the military budget in his personal bank accounts. 

The assets of Gen. Prayuth and other Cabinet members will be revealed to the public "in early November," the NACC says.

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Koh Tao Murder Suspects Retract Confessions, Describe Torture

21-year-old migrant workers Win Saw Htun and Saw Lin have been accused by police of murdering two British tourists on Koh Tao. 3 Oct 2014.

SURAT THANI — The two Burmese men accused of murdering a pair of British tourists in southern Thailand last month say they are innocent and were forced to confess under duress, their lawyer said today.

Rassada Manurassada, a human rights lawyer, visited the suspects in prison today to question them about their alleged role in the brutal murder of David Miller, 24, and rape and murder of Hannah Witheridge, 23, on the island of Koh Tao on 15 September.

According to Rassada, after five hours of questioning the two suspects said they were innocent.

"The suspects said they did not do the crime they were accused of," Rassada told Khaosod upon leaving the prison. "This is very important."

Thai police have insisted that the two suspects, named Win Saw Htun and Saw Lin, voluntarily confessed to killing the two tourists and raping Witheridge. They also say DNA traces found on Witheridge's body implicate the pair. 

However, according to Rassada, the 21-year-old migrant workers only confessed because they were abused during the police interrogation, for which no lawyer was present. 

"The suspects said they were beaten during the police interrogation. The interpreter kicked them in the chest," Rassada said, adding that the interpreter was of different ethnicity than the suspects and spoke a different dialect, leading to some confusion during the translation. 

The "interpreter" initially used by police turned out to be a local roti vendor of Rohingya descent, not a professional.

Apart from allegedly beating the two suspects, the second interpreter also extorted money from Win, Rassada said.

"The interpreter told Win that his personal money could be confiscated, so he asked Win to give him the money – a total of 4,300 baht -and promised to send it to the suspect's parents in Myanmar," Rassada said. "We will investigate whether that money has really been transferred to Win's relatives."

The news comes a day after Thailand’s human rights commission vowed to launch an inquiry into mounting allegations that the suspects were tortured in police custody. For weeks, international human rights groups have raised concerns about the treatment of the two migrant workers, who many suspect are scapegoats. ​Thai police have a long history of extracting confessions that are later recanted in court.

Doubts about Thailand’s handling of the case also recently prompted the United Kingdom to arrange for its own delegation of police to travel to Thailand and oversee the investigation.

Following today’s revelations, the legal team representing the suspects will file a letter seeking fairness from the Office of Attorney-General, Rassada said. 

He explained that the letter, signed by Win and Saw, raises three points with the public prosecutor: first, how the suspects were forced into making a false confession; second, the abuse they were subject to while in police custody; and third, doubts about the interpreter's ability to correctly translate during the police interrogation. 

"If the justice system gives the suspects an opportunity to prove their innocence and present evidence about where they were and what they were doing at the time, the truth will be revealed," Rassada said. 

The public prosecutor has yet to formally take up the case, citing an "incomplete" file sent by police, who have been under an immense amount of pressure to solve the murder case as swiftly as possible. 

 
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Phuket Boat Crash Victims Found

The Phuket News: The search for the two missing tourists, which included a Thai Navy helicopter, has now been called off.

(The Phuket News)

PHUKET — The second of two people missing after Sunday's speedboat crash has now been found.

The body of Go Min Woo, 31, was found by divers on the seabed about 20 minutes ago, about 20 metres from the wreckage of the speedboat, and close to where the remains of Ms An Sun Yong, 28, were found earlier this afternoon.

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