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Germany: Victims of Fatal Train Attack Identified as 2 Teens

An investigator in a white protective suit works in the regional train that had been driven onto a siding in Neumunster, Germany, Wednesday, Jan. 25, 2023. Photo: Jonas Walzberg/dpa via AP
An investigator in a white protective suit works in the regional train that had been driven onto a siding in Neumunster, Germany, Wednesday, Jan. 25, 2023. Photo: Jonas Walzberg/dpa via AP

BERLIN (AP) — A 33-year-old man arrested on suspicion of fatally stabbing two teenagers and injuring five other passengers on a train in northern Germany had been released from pretrial detention a week ago and had previous criminal convictions, investigating officials said Thursday.

The man, who was identified as Ibrahim A., a stateless Palestinian who came to Germany in 2014, allegedly stabbed multiple people Wednesday afternoon on a regional train traveling from Kiel to Hamburg. A 17-year-old girl and a 19-year-old man died of their wounds, authorities said.

Two victims were still in life-threatening condition and two others were severely injured. One person was slightly injured, police said.

Other passengers overwhelmed the suspect, who was treated at a hospital for slight injuries and is in police custody, local police said at a press conference in Kiel.

Police and prosecutors said that the suspect’s criminal record included convictions including for another stabbing incident, sexual assault, grievous bodily harm, and shoplifting. German dpa agency said he had been in pretrial custody for a year because of another knife crime in Hamburg, before being released a week ago.

Before he was registered in Kiel, the suspect also lived in Hamburg and in the western state of North Rhine-Westphalia.

Police and prosecutors were investigating possible motives for the attack, which happened as the train approached the town of Brokstedt.

Several media outlets reported that the attacker chased passengers through different coaches of the train and that traces of blood could be found in four of them. Some passengers tried to defend themselves by throwing their suitcases at him, German news channel n-tv reported.

Sabine Suetterlin-Waack, the interior minister of Schleswig-Holstein state, where Brokstedt is located, said the parents of the two teenage victims had been informed of their deaths. Not all other injured victims had been identified by Thursday noon time, she said.

“Due to the very dynamic course of the crime, much is unclear,” the minister said. Results of an interrogation of the alleged perpetrator did not exist yet, so investigators cannot yet say anything about the motive.

She said investigators were working under high pressure to “gather all the facts.”

The state parliament began its session Thursday with a minute of silence for the victims of the attack.

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Story: Kirsten Grieshaber.

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Hong Kong to Ban CBD, Label It a ‘Dangerous Drug’

FILE - Coffee, biscuits, green tea and chocolate mooncake that contain cannabidiol, or CBD, a substance from the cannabis plant, are displayed at the Found Cafe in Hong Kong on Sept. 13, 2020. Photo: Vincent Yu / AP File
FILE - Coffee, biscuits, green tea and chocolate mooncake that contain cannabidiol, or CBD, a substance from the cannabis plant, are displayed at the Found Cafe in Hong Kong on Sept. 13, 2020. Photo: Vincent Yu / AP File

HONG KONG (AP) — Hong Kong will ban CBD starting Wednesday, categorizing it as a “dangerous drug” and mandating harsh penalties for its smuggling, production and possession, customs authorities announced Friday.

Supporters say CBD can treat a range of ailments including anxiety and that, unlike its more famous cousin THC — which is already illegal in Hong Kong — CBD doesn’t get users high. Cannabidiol, derived from the cannabis plant, was previously legal in Hong Kong, where bars and shops sold products containing it.

But Hong Kong authorities decided last year to prohibit the marijuana-derived substance — a change that will soon go into effect. Residents were given three months from Oct. 27 to dispose of their CBD products in special boxes set up around the city.

“Starting from February 1, cannabidiol, aka CBD, will be regarded as a dangerous drug and will be supervised and managed by the Dangerous Drugs Ordinance,” customs intelligence officer Au-Yeung Ka-lun said at a news briefing.

“As of then, transporting CBD for sale, including import and export, as well as producing, possessing and consuming CBD, will be illegal,” Au-Yeung said.

Penalties include up to life in prison and Hong Kong $5 million ($638,000) in fines for importing, exporting or producing CBD. Possession of the substance can result in a sentence of up to seven years and Hong Kong $1 million ($128,000) in fines.

In announcing the ban last year, the Hong Kong government cited the difficulty of isolating pure CBD from cannabis, the possibility of contamination with THC during the production process and the relative ease by which CBD can be converted to THC.

“We will tackle all kinds of dangerous drugs from all angles and all ends, and the intelligence-led enforcement action is our major goal,” Chan Kai-ho, a divisional commander with the department’s Airport Command, told reporters Friday.

Despite the harsh penalties mandated, Chan said authorities would handle enforcement on a case-by-case basis and “seek legal advice from our Department of Justice to determine what the further actions will be.”

Hong Kong maintains several categories of “dangerous drugs,” which include “hard drugs” such as heroin and cocaine, as well as marijuana.

Hong Kong’s first CBD cafe opened in 2020 and the ban will force scores of businesses to remove CBD-infused gummies, drinks and other products, or shut down altogether.

The ban is in keeping with a zero-tolerance policy toward drugs in Hong Kong, a semi-autonomous southern Chinese business hub, as well as on mainland China, where CBD was banned in 2022.

Chinese authorities have waged battles against heroin and methamphetamines, particularly in the southwest bordering on the drug-producing Golden Triangle region spanning parts of Myanmar, Thailand and Laos.

Criminal penalties for both sale and usage are also enforced for marijuana. In one of the most high-profile cases, Jaycee Chan, the son of Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan, served a six month sentence in 2014-2015 for allowing people to consume marijuana in his Beijing apartment amid a crackdown on illegal narcotics in the Chinese capital.

At the same time, China has been a main source of the precursor chemicals used to manufacture the dangerous drug fentanyl, a trade often facilitated through social media.

A wealthy Asian financial center with a thriving commercial port and major international airport, Hong Kong is a key point of entry to China as well as a market for some drugs, especially cocaine. Police have recently seized hundreds of kilograms (pounds) of the drug worth tens of millions of dollars, some of it hidden in a shipment of chicken feet from Brazil.

Most Asian nations maintain strict drug laws and enforce harsh penalties for violators, including the death penalty, with the exception of Thailand, which made it legal to cultivate and possess marijuana last year.

Debate over CBD policy continues in many countries and regions.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration said Thursday there’s not enough evidence about CBD to confirm that it’s safe for consumption in foods or as a dietary supplement. It called on Congress to create new rules for the massive and growing market.

Marijuana-derived products have become increasingly popular in lotions, tinctures and foods, while their legal status has been murky in the U.S., where several states have legalized or decriminalized substances that remain illegal federally.

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News assistant Caroline Chen contributed to this report from Beijing.

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Myanmar Opium Cultivation Has Surged 33% Amid Violence

FILE - A member of Pat Jasan, a grassroots organization motivated by their faith to root out the destructive influence of drugs, holds poppies as his group slashes and uproots them from a hillside, in Lung Zar village, northern Kachin State, Myanmar on Feb. 3, 2016. Photo: Hkun Lat / AP File
FILE - A member of Pat Jasan, a grassroots organization motivated by their faith to root out the destructive influence of drugs, holds poppies as his group slashes and uproots them from a hillside, in Lung Zar village, northern Kachin State, Myanmar on Feb. 3, 2016. Photo: Hkun Lat / AP File

BANGKOK (AP) — The production of opium in Myanmar has flourished since the military’s seizure of power, with the cultivation of poppies up by a third in the past year as eradication efforts have dropped off and the faltering economy has led more people toward the drug trade, according to a United Nations report released Thursday.

In 2022, in the first full growing season since the military wrested control of the country from the democratically elected government of Aung San Suu Kyi in 2021, Myanmar saw a 33% increase in cultivation area to 40,100 hectares (99,090 acres), according to the report by the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime.

“Economic, security and governance disruptions that followed the military takeover of February 2021 have converged, and farmers in remote, often conflict-prone areas in northern Shan and border states have had little option but to move back to opium,” said the U.N. office’s regional representative Jeremy Douglas.

The overall value of the Myanmar opiate economy, based on U.N. estimates, ranges between $660 million and $2 billion, depending on how much was sold locally, and how much of the raw opium was processed into heroin or other drugs.

“Virtually all the heroin reported in East and Southeast Asia and Australia originates in Myanmar, and the country remains the second-largest opium and heroin producer in the world after Afghanistan,” Douglas said. “There is no comparing the two at this point as Afghanistan still produces far more, but the expansion underway in Myanmar should not be dismissed and needs attention as it will likely continue — it is directly tied to the security and economic situation we see unfolding today.”

The so-called Golden Triangle area, where the borders of Myanmar, Laos and Thailand meet, has historically been a major production area for opium and hosted many of the labs that converted it to heroin. Decades of political instability have made the frontier regions of Myanmar, also known as Burma, largely lawless, to be exploited by drug producers and traffickers.

Most of the opium exported by Myanmar goes to China and Vietnam, while heroin goes to many countries across the region, Douglas said.

“It is really where the value is for traffickers,” he said. “Very high profits.”

The cultivation of opium had been trending downward in recent years before the military took control of the government in 2021.

Production estimates hit a bottom of 400 metric tons (440 tons) in 2020. After rising slightly in 2021, that spiked in 2022 to an estimated 790 metric tons (870 tons), according to the report.

Since it took control of the government, the military’s use of deadly force to hold on to power has escalated conflict with its civilian opponents to the point that some experts describe the country as now being in a state of civil war.

The costs have been high, with 2,810 people killed by government forces to date and 17,427 detained, according to the Assistance Association for Political Prisoners.

The violence has meant that the government has been unable to reach some areas to carry out drug eradication raids, and has also had to divert its resources elsewhere. Consequently, eradication efforts appear to have decreased substantially, with 1,403 hectares (3,467 acres) reported eradicated in 2022 — some 70% fewer than in 2021.

At the same time, as the conflict continues to take its toll on Myanmar’s economy, an increasing number of rural households have been pushed into relying more on opium cultivation for income, the U.N. said.

“The expansion of opium production that is underway is fundamentally about poverty and people in rural areas reacting to the economic situation,” Douglas said. “It has always been there in tough times. At the same time, the security situation is clearly difficult with increasing frequency and intensity of conflict, and those involved in the drug economy have been left largely unchecked.”

Its synthetic drug economy has also been surging for the same reasons, with reported regional seizures of methamphetamine and other drugs reaching record levels. In a single bust in September in Laos, for example, authorities seized 33 million methamphetamine tablets along with 500 kilograms (1,100 pounds) of crystal methamphetamine.

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Story: David Rising.

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Asia Travel Hotspots Quiet as Chinese Tourists Stay Away

Dragon and Lion performers welcome a Chinese tourist arriving at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Manila on Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2023. Photo: Gerard V. Carreon / AP
Dragon and Lion performers welcome a Chinese tourist arriving at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport in Manila on Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2023. Photo: Gerard V. Carreon / AP

CHIANG MAI, Thailand (AP) — Just a handful of Chinese visitors were posing for photos and basking in the sun this week in the market and plazas near Chiang Mai’s ancient Tha Phae Gate, one of many tourist hotspots still waiting for millions of Chinese travelers to return.

The beaches and temples of destinations like Bali and Chiang Mai are the busiest they have been since the pandemic struck three years ago, but they’re still relatively quiet.

Still, Chanatip Pansomboon, a soft drinks seller in the Chinatown district of Chiang Mai, a scenic riverside city in northern Thailand, was upbeat. He trusts that with the number of flights from China steadily increasing, it’s only a matter of time.

“If a lot of them can return, it will be great as they have buying power,” Chanatip said.

The expected resumption of group tours from China is likely to bring far more visitors. For now, it’s only individual travelers who can afford to pay, with flights costing more than triple what they normally do, who are venturing abroad.

This includes people like Chen Jiao Jiao, a doctor who was posing for pictures with her children in front of Tha Phae Gate’s red brick wall, escaping the damp chill of Shanghai to enjoy Chiang Mai’s warm sun and cool breezes on her first overseas vacation since the virus surfaced in China in early 2020.

“After three years of pandemic and a severe winter, now it’s opening up,” Chen said. “For we Chinese, the first choice is to visit Chiang Mai because the weather is warm and the people here are very warmhearted.”

In 2019, 1.2 million Chinese tourists visited Chiang Mai, generating 15 billion baht ($450 million) of tourism-related income, money sorely missed across the region as countries shut their borders to most travel.

Group tours are due to resume from Feb. 6, but the number of tourists who will come will depends on how many flights are operating, said Suladda Sarutilawan, director of the Tourism Authority of Thailand’s Chiang Mai office. She said the hope is for about 500,000-600,000 visitors from China this year.

Of course more Chinese would like to visit, said Li Wei, a businessman from Shanghai, as he visited the ancient wall with his extended family of seven.

“Since visas and flights are not back to normal yet, maybe tourists will come in the next three months,” Li said.

Far to the south, on the tropical Indonesian resort island of Bali, the shops and restaurants — some decorated with festive red lanterns and red and gold envelopes used for Lunar New Year cash presents — were still relatively empty.

Bali’s first post-pandemic direct flight from China arrived on Sunday, bringing 210 tourists from the southern city of Shenzhen who were greeted with garlands of marigolds and dance performances.

“Before COVID, we worked with travel agents who handled Chinese tourists who brought us guests from China everyday, but since they closed down there are far fewer guests,” said Made Sutarma, a seafood restaurant owner in Bali’s Jimbaran area.

After three long years of almost no customers, Nyoman Wisana, the general manager of a Chinese restaurant, said he was “very happy” to see Chinese tourists return.

Fewer than 23,000 Chinese tourists visited Bali from January-November of last year and only a quarter of the island’s 80 tour operators who mostly handle Chinese clients are operating, said Putu Winastra, chairman of the Bali Association of Indonesian Tours and Travel Agencies.

“Actually, we’re very concerned about this,” he said.

Indonesia is developing programs to attract more Chinese tourists, including exploring starting direct flights from major cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, he said.

Those who did visit this week seemed elated after enduring many months of strict pandemic controls that put international travel beyond the reach of almost all Chinese.

“I’m feeling fantastic since I haven’t gone abroad and haven’t come to Southeast Asia to spend my holidays for the last three years,” said Li Zhaolong, a tourist enjoying a day at the beach. “Bali is a very beautiful place so I’m very happy coming here.”

Closer to home, casinos in the gambling enclave of Macao and popular tourist spots in Hong Kong, a former British colony, drew bigger crowds than usual but were still empty compared to the days before COVID-19. Normally, places like Hong Kong’s scenic Ocean Park and Wong Tai Sin temple, with its Nine-Dragon Wall, would be packed with visitors from the Chinese mainland.

Leo Guo, who works in the travel industry, brought his wife, daughter, sister and parents for a week filled with visits to Hong Kong Disneyland, Victoria Peak and the skyline-studded harbor, and of course, shopping.

“For mainland Chinese, Hong Kong is a special city different from other Chinese cities,” said Lee. “It’s a top destination for us.”

Further afield in Australia, Sydney-based travel agent Eric Wang said the high cost of travel still appears to be keeping Chinese away even as Chinese airlines increase flights.

Chinese accounted for nearly a third of all tourism spending in Australia before the pandemic, with more than 1.4 million visiting in 2019. Australia, like Japan, the U.S. and some other countries, is requiring visitors coming from China to take COVID-19 tests before departure. But Wang, who works for CBT Holidays, a company specializing in travel to and from China, said he didn’t view that as a serious obstacle.

“It’s more about the airlines, because flights are not back to normal frequency yet so air fares are like five times more expensive,” he said.

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Story: Tassanee Vejpongsa and Elaine Kurtenbach. Kurtenbach reported from Bangkok. Sigit Purwono in Bali, Indonesia, Rod McGuirk in Canberra, Australia, Alice Fung in Hong Kong and Edna Tarigan in Jakarta, Indonesia, contributed to this report.

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Suspect in Shootings at Half Moon Bay Farms Was Employee

FBI officials walk towards the crime scene at Mountain Mushroom Farm, Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2023, after a gunman killed several people at two agricultural businesses in Half Moon Bay, Calif. Photo: Aaron Kehoe / AP
FBI officials walk towards the crime scene at Mountain Mushroom Farm, Tuesday, Jan. 24, 2023, after a gunman killed several people at two agricultural businesses in Half Moon Bay, Calif. Photo: Aaron Kehoe / AP

HALF MOON BAY, Calif. (AP) — A farmworker killed seven people in back-to-back shootings in a case of “workplace violence” at two Northern California mushroom farms, officials said Tuesday as the state mourned its third mass killing in just over a week.

Chunli Zhao, 66, was booked on suspicion of seven counts of murder and one count of attempted murder, jail records showed. He was being held without bail and scheduled for a Wednesday court appearance.

Authorities believe Zhao acted alone when he entered a mushroom farm in Half Moon Bay, California, and opened fire, killing four and leaving another seriously wounded, San Mateo County Sheriff’s officials said. He then drove to another nearby farm where he had previously worked, and killed another three people, said Eamonn Allen, a sheriff’s spokesman.

Officials have not yet released the names of the five men and two women who died, nor the one man who was injured. Some were Asian and others were Hispanic, and some were migrant workers.

Servando Martinez Jimenez said his brother Marciano Martinez Jimenez, who was a delivery person and manager at one of the farms, was among those killed. Servando Martinez Jimenez said his brother never mentioned Zhao or said anything about problems with other workers.

“He was a good person. He was polite and friendly with everyone. He never had any problems with anyone. I don’t understand why all this happened,” Martinez Jimenez said in Spanish outside his Half Moon Bay home.

Marciano Martinez Jimenez, 50, had lived in the United States for 28 years after arriving from the Mexican state of Oaxaca. Servando Martinez Jimenez said he is working with the Mexican consulate to get his brother’s body home.

Allen declined to answer questions about whether Zhao had any previous criminal history, saying, “there were no specific indicators that would have led us to believe he was capable of something like this.”

But would not have been Zhao’s first fit of workplace rage, the San Francisco Chronicle reported. In 2013 Zhao was accused of threatening to split a coworker’s head open with a knife and separately tried to suffocate the man with a pillow, the Chronicle reported, based on court documents.

The two were roommates and worked at a restaurant at the time, and the man, identified as Jingjiu Wang, filed a temporary restraining order against Zhao that was granted but is no longer in effect. Wang could not be immediately reached, the Chronicle reported.

The sheriff’s office identified the first shooting location as Mountain Mushroom Farm. But California Terra Garden took over the business last year, company spokesperson David Oates said. He did not know how long Zhao worked there, adding that he was one of 35 employees who had stayed on when ownership changed. Oates declined to provide details of the four slain workers.

The site of the second shooting was nearby Concord Farms. Owner Aaron Tung said in a statement that the farm was waiting for more information before it could comment.

Half Moon Bay is a small, laid-back, coastal and agricultural city about 30 miles (50 kilometers) south of San Francisco. Its sweeping views of the Pacific Ocean make it a popular spot for hikers and tourists, who flock there to surf and for an annual giant pumpkin festival.

Several farmworkers and their families lived in mobile homes at the the mushroom farm where the four died and had been relocated to hotels and offered mental health and other support after the shootings, said Half Moon Bay Vice Mayor Joaquin Jimenez. He said the farm employs 20 to 30 Chinese and Latino workers, some of them in the country without legal permission.

“There’s a lot of fear,” said Jimenez, who is also the farmworker program director for the Latino advocacy group ALAS. “So for them to come forward to ask for help is going to be very difficult,”

Thousands of farmworkers are employed in the broader San Mateo County, an area known for growing mostly flowers, peas, Brussels sprouts and fava beans. There are a few small mushroom growers in the area, said BJ Burns, president of the San Mateo County Farm Bureau.

California was still reeling from an attack in Monterey Park, just outside Los Angeles, that killed 11 and cast a shadow over celebrations of Lunar New Year, an important holiday for many Asian American communities. Authorities are still seeking a motive for the Saturday shooting.

“For the second time in recent days, California communities are mourning the loss of loved ones in a senseless act of gun violence,” President Joe Biden said Tuesday. “Even as we await further details on these shootings, we know the scourge of gun violence across America requires stronger action.”

The new year has brought six mass killings in the U.S. in fewer than three weeks, accounting for 39 deaths. Three have occurred in California since Jan. 16, according to a database compiled by The Associated Press, USA Today and Northeastern University. The database tracks every mass killing — defined as four dead, not including the offender — in the U.S. since 2006.

At an afternoon news conference, Gov. Gavin Newsom said he met with Chinese farmworkers who heard the gunshots. Speaking through a translator, they said it was hard to comprehend what was happening, he said.

“They had never heard a sound like that,” he said.

The shooting was likely to leave some in the community fearful and searching for other work, he said.

“The trauma and the damage, the devastation, is felt for generations in some cases, communities being torn asunder no one feeling safe,” Newsom said.

The shootings in Half Moon Bay and Monterey Park followed the killing of a teenage mother, her baby and six others at a home in California’s Central Valley on Jan. 16. Officials discussing the investigation mentioned a possible gang link to the killings.

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Story: Olga R. Rodriguez and Haven Daley. Associated press writers Jocelyn Gecker and Janie Har in San Francisco and Sophie Austin in Sacramento, Calif., contributed.

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In Reversal, US Poised To Approve Abrams Tanks for Ukraine

FILE - A soldier walks past a line of M1 Abrams tanks, Nov. 29, 2016, at Fort Carson in Colorado Springs, Colo. Photo: Christian Murdock/The Gazette via AP File
FILE - A soldier walks past a line of M1 Abrams tanks, Nov. 29, 2016, at Fort Carson in Colorado Springs, Colo. Photo: Christian Murdock/The Gazette via AP File

WASHINGTON (AP) — In what would be a reversal, the Biden administration is poised to approve sending M1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine, U.S. officials said Tuesday, as international reluctance to send tanks to the battlefront against the Russians begins to erode. A decision to send a bit more than 30 tanks could be announced as soon as Wednesday, though it could take months for the tanks to be delivered.

U.S. officials said details are still being worked out. One official said the tanks would be bought under an upcoming Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative package, which provides longer-range funding for weapons and equipment to be purchased from commercial vendors.

The U.S. announcement is expected in coordination with an announcement by Germany that it will approve Poland’s request to transfer German-made Leopard 2 tanks to Ukraine, according to one official. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity because the decision has not yet been made public.

By agreeing to send the Abrams at an as-yet unspecified time under the assistance initiative, the administration is able to meet German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s demand for an American commitment without having to send the tanks immediately.

Much of the aid sent so far in the 11-month-old war has been through a separate program drawing on Pentagon stocks to get weapons more quickly to Ukraine. But even under that program, it would take months to get tanks to Ukraine and to get Ukrainian forces trained on them. It wasn’t clear Tuesday how soon the U.S. will start training Ukrainian troops on the Abrams and roughly how soon they can get to the battlefront.

Until now, the U.S. has resisted providing its own M1 Abrams tanks to Ukraine, citing extensive and complex maintenance and logistical challenges with the high-tech vehicles. Washington believes it would be more productive to send German Leopards since many allies have them and Ukrainian troops would need less training than on the more difficult Abrams.

Just last week, Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Colin Kahl told reporters that the Abrams is a complicated, expensive, difficult to maintain and hard to train on piece of equipment. One thing Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin has been very focused on, he said, “is that we should not be providing the Ukrainians systems they can’t repair, they can’t sustain, and that they, over the long term, can’t afford, because it’s not helpful.”

A U.S. official familiar with White House thinking said the administration’s initial hesitancy was based on concerns about the requisite training and the sustainment of the tanks. The official added that the administration believes that such plans are now in place, but it could take time to implement them.

At the Pentagon, spokesman Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder said he had nothing to announce on any U.S. decision regarding Abrams tanks. But he said, “anytime that we’ve provided Ukraine with a type of system, we’ve provided the training and sustainment capabilities with that.”

The administration’s reversal comes just days after a coalition of more than 50 senior defense officials from Europe and beyond met in Germany to discuss Ukraine’s war needs, and battle tanks were a prime topic.

Ukrainian leaders have been urgently requesting tanks, but Germany had resisted mounting pressure either to supply its own tanks or clear the way for other countries, such as Poland, to send the German-made tanks from their own stocks. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the deployment of Western tanks would trigger “unambiguously negative” consequences.

Defense leaders from the countries that have Leopard 2 tanks met with the Germans during the Friday conference at Ramstein Air Base in an effort to hammer out an agreement.

On Sunday, Berlin indicated it wouldn’t stand in the way if other countries wanted to send the Leopard 2 tanks to Kyiv. Germany needs to agree for the tanks to be given to Ukraine, which is not a member of NATO.

U.S. and German officials have given mixed signals about whether the U.S. and German decisions are linked, and whether Berlin was hesitant to send its tanks unless the U.S. sent Abrams.

Polish Defense Minister Mariusz Błaszczak said Tuesday that Poland has officially requested permission from Germany to transfer its Leopard 2 battle tanks to Ukraine.

German officials confirmed to the dpa news agency they had received the application and said it would be assessed “with due urgency.” German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said Sunday that Berlin wouldn’t seek to stop Poland from providing the high-tech armor to Kyiv.

German officials declined to comment on the reports of a tank deal. The news weekly Der Spiegel reported Tuesday, without citing a source, that Germany will provide Ukraine with at least one company of Leopard 2 tanks from its own army’s stock. A company comprises 15 tanks.

Scholz is due to deliver an address to parliament Wednesday and field questions from lawmakers, many of whom have been pressing the government to join allies in providing the tanks to Ukraine.

Lawmakers in Congress have also been pushing the U.S. to beef up its aid to Ukraine.

Senate Republican leader Mitch McConnell said Tuesday “it’s time, past time” for the Biden administration and allies to send more military aid to Ukraine, and that the U.S. must provide more tanks and weapons to help Ukraine “win this war.”

“It’s time, past time, for the Biden administration and our allies to get serious about helping Ukraine finish the job and retake their country.”

The likely plans to send the Abrams were first reported by The Wall Street Journal.

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Story: Lolita C. Baldor and Matthew Lee. Associated Press writers Tara Copp, Kevin Freking and Aamer Madhani contributed to this report.

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‘Blue Tree Phuket’ highlights its postponing as  Phuket’s top venue for international events

Blue Tree Phuket, a second-to-none entertainment hub on the famous Thai resort island, shows its potential to be a new world-class event venue with its recent successful concert from ‘Basta’, the best-known Russian rapper and hip-hop artist. 

Basta’s phenomenal concert wowed a crowd of 3,000 hip-hop fans singing and dancing at Blue Tree’s 4,000-square-meter concert venue earlier this year.

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Blue Tree is the best event venue in Phuket that is big enough for up to 4,000 people and offers state-of-art facilities where hygiene and safety are guaranteed. It offers different zones for holding events, for example, Basta’s concert was held in the Forest Park or a Hip-Hop concert played at the Crystal Lagoon zone.  

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“We are proud to be a part of this huge international concert, which seldom happens in Phuket. We are committed to bringing more international artists and entertainers to Blue Tree and making us the top venue for outdoor events and concerts in Thailand and Southeast Asia,” says Mr. Christian Noret, Managing Director of Blue Tree Phuket.

With its slogan ‘Entertainment Hub, Thrill & Chill, Day and Night’, an event’s participants can also enjoy a broad range of sports and fun activities in its complex such as padel tennis, zip lining, mountain biking, and skateboarding. Or they can chill out at the Beach Club where it offers a Blue Tree lagoon view with a variety of menus and homemade Cocktails.

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Not only Basta’s phenomenal concert, Blue Tree also succeeded in organizing other international events such as the Spartan APAC Championship 2022, the world’s best obstacle race. In 2023, it plans to attract more exciting events, including the ‘Blue Tree Magic Forest DJ Festival’ where plenty of the world-renowned DJs are being gathered to entertain everyone in the end of March!

For more information, please call 076-602435.

#BlueTree #Phuket #BlueTreePhuket
#Entertainmenthub #ThrillandChill #DayandNight
#Russia #Artist #Rapper #Hiphop #Concert #Event

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Matichon Group Organizing Major Symposium on Thailand’s New Economic Episode

Matichon Group is organizing a major symposium on Jan. 25, 2023 entitled “Thailand: New Episode.”

High-profile speakers will explore opportunities and challenges facing the Thai economy. The event, running from 8.30am to 11.55am, will take place at Pullman King Power Hotel (Rangnam), but seats are available only for invited guests.

Former PM Office Minister Kobsak Pootrakool, who is currently the Director and Senior Executive Vice President of Bangkok Bank, will talk about future opportunities for Thailand. This will be followed by Kriangkrai Tiannukul, chairman of the Federation of Thai Industries. Kriangkrai will touch on the future outlook of the Thai economy and industries. Somphote Ahunai, billionaire and CEO of renewable energy firm Energy Absolute (EA) will discuss the new economic S-curve. Chansin Treenuchagorn, chief of Thai Airways’ Rehabilitation Plan, will give his thoughts on how Thailand can speed up its tourism industry and the prospect for the national carrier. Radio host Puwanart Kunapalin, the last speaker, will talk about the power of the new generation in driving Thailand forward. The event is moderated by Parinda Kumthumpinij.

The event will be covered live on Khaosod (Thai) Facebook page and will be summarized in English by Khaosod English’s Pravit Rojanaphruk.

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Discover ‘Blue Tree Phuket’  a hidden gem offering you ‘Thrill & Chill, Day and Night” activities

With the slogan ‘Entertainment Hub, Thrill & Chill, Day & Night,’ Blue Tree Phuket is a hidden-gem destination where you can find fun activities, exciting moments, and challenging ventures. Being an entertainment hub means all-around fun all day and all night. The destination includes health and sport for those who love exercising to come and enjoy the space for free! Blue Tree Phuket also regularly hosts various Asian competitions like the Spartan APAC Championship, Pho3nix Kids Triathlon and I DID IT SERIES. Besides energetic activities, international cuisine is a must-try here as well. It’s truly an entertainment hub which combines fun things to do, health and sport, the savory world, safety, and an environmentally friendly concept in one place. Blue Tree Phuket is made for people of all ages.

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“Blue Tree Phuket is an entertainment hub serving happiness and fun that you can’t get bored of,” says Mr. Sarot Lertpongworapun Director of Marketing of Blue Tree Phuket. “On our 224,000-square meter area, we have entertainment activities both day and night. Travelers with various lifestyles can find their favorites. Our offers align with the current traveling trend that focuses on finding new experiences. According to the surveys among Thai and foreign travelers*, the trends are similar. Most travelers would love to go to temples and make merit. They also admire cultural traveling. At the same time, Gen-Z travelers have fun in numerous activities, adventurous and challenging things, festivals, and concerts. Blue Tree Phuket can serve all these demands complemented by our environmental focus. This is why the staff at Blue Tree must learn and offer the best possible service.”

Blue Tree Phuket is divided into four main zones: Crystal Lagoon, Forest, Arena, and Lifestyle Village. The Lagoon zone utilizes the innovative technology of Crystal Lagoon® to maintain excellent water quality while reducing the use of chemicals, energy, and water. Highlights in this zone are exciting activities such as cliff jumping, zipline, paddleboarding, wakeboarding, underwater scooters, the longest superfly in Thailand, a high dive show, a synchronized swimming show, and a flyboard show from the world-renowned champion performers.

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The Forest zone provides a large green space filled with fun activities, such as a mountain bike trail, a surf skate, and skateboard park, a campsite for children, an adventurous forest trail, and challenges for exercise. Next is our Arena zone, a space that can host parties, concerts, and other activities. The last one is the Lifestyle Village, where you can find retail shops and services for travelers visiting Blue Tree Phuket. Some of our offers include a gym, a yoga studio, a salon, clothing stores, and restaurants. Moreover, there is Kids Planet, a nursery offering childcare services all day. Your children will be taken care of by professional and knowledgeable staff. Children will get to do activities that suit their development and skills. Another highlight is the Blue Tree Beach Club, a new landmark located in the center of Blue Tree. Designed in a tropical style, the space is decorated with bamboo reflecting a tropical area. It has three floors in total. The first-floor functions as a beach club. The second floor is a restaurant, and the third floor is open to private events.

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“Blue Tree Phuket also organizes weekly activities. You can enjoy our Picnic in the Park, Wansao (Saturday) Market, Havana Night, Wet n’ Wild, and Blue Tree Beach Club Sandtastic Friday Night. All these events are specially catered to bring joy and happiness to all guests coming to Blue Tree. Additionally, Blue Tree Phuket is a destination for sports lovers since there are activities and sports events all year round. Recently, the biggest padel tennis court in Southeast Asia was launched, and the court can host international competitions,” says Mr. Sarot.

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Blue Tree Phuket is truly a new destination for fun experiences in Phuket since it offers exactly what the slogan says, “Entertainment Hub, Thrill & Chill, Day & Night.” Whether you are an adventure seeker, a sports lover, a party-goer, or a family-focused traveler, you shouldn’t miss this place! Come and have a marvelous time with all activities at “Blue Tree Phuket.”

For more information, call 076-602435.

#BlueTree #Phuket #BlueTreePhuket #FreeEntry

#Entertainmenthub #ThrillandChill #DayandNight 

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Opinion: Thai-Chinese and Debt of Gratitude

A woman offers incense sticks to a shrine in Yaowarat, Bangkok on Jan. 21, 2023.
A woman offers incense sticks to a shrine in Yaowarat, Bangkok on Jan. 21, 2023.

Every Chinese New Year, I am reminded of a personal story of the paternal side of my ancestors and how it shaped my conscience and a deep sense of debt of gratitude towards Thailand.

My paternal grandfather migrated from the southern Chinese island of Hainan when he was a teenager, never to return home. China was far from the superpower she is (again) today and many poor Chinese fled southeastern China to Southeast Asia to seek a better livelihood.

My grandfather landed in Thailand, married a Thai-Chinese, but he passed away when my father was still a teenager so I did not get a chance to meet him. Despite that, my father was able to succeed at school, (Saint Gabriel’s College, where I was also eventually educated), and then went on to study at both Chulalongkorn and Thammasat Universities at the same time. Thammasat back then was still an open university. When he eventually entered the foreign service, like many children of Chinese immigrants in Thailand, there was virtually no discrimination. He went on to excel, like many Thai-Chinese who populated influential and senior posts at various state agencies.

If we look at the political arena, many past Thai prime ministers are Thai-Chinese and occupied both sides of the political divide. Thaksin and Yingluck Shinawatra on one side, Chuan Leekpai, Abhisit Vejjajiva on the other side. There is also the late Banharn Silpa-archa and more. Over the decades, many presidents and rectors of top universities were also Thai-Chinese and so are a good number of political activists Thai-Chinese.

Although there was a period particularly under the rule of Field Marshal Plaek Pibulsongkram when the Chinese identity among Thai-Chinese was suppressed, the stories of Thai-Chinese here and how they got assimilated (and gone native) differ vastly from some of our neighbors in Southeast Asia.

Think about the continued discrimination faced by Malaysian-Chinese due to the Bumiputras policy, which was introduced since the 1970s and affects their educational and job prospects and the anti-Chinese riots in 1964 and 1969. In Indonesia, the riot, looting, arson, and raping in Jakarta’s Chinatown in 1998 (and two other cities) is something unthinkable in Thailand. An Indonesian-Chinese friend once told me when she applied for a job, she did not attach a mugshot photo of herself in the application because she fears that despite her localized Indonesian name and the fact that she was born Indonesian, she might be discriminated against in the hiring process simply because she is ethnic Chinese. In Japan, it is the ethnic Koreans, children of those forced by Japan’s Imperial Army to relocate during the war, who find it difficult to gain equal job opportunity. This means many lawless Yakuza gangs end up being populated by Japanese of Korean ancestry.

Here in Thailand, and in the capital of Bangkok in particular, Thai-Chinese can be seen everywhere. They have gone native so the majority of the younger generation cannot speak the local Chinese dialect fluently and if they speak Chinese at all, it is Mandarin Chinese that they now learn at school as a second or third language. Perhaps that is the price we paid.

It is the relative openness and welcoming attitude of Thai society that benefit the majority of the Thai-Chinese – to the point that I dare say their loyalty is first and foremost to Thailand and that they are more Thai and Chinese in their identity.

The debt of gratitude that I feel I owe to this land, to this society, is not quantifiable. I try to repay the debt of gratitude by doing what I can in my little way to try to make Thailand a better society – by making it more equitable, free, just, and democratic.

Not a few Thai-Chinese that I know are putting the benefit of Thai society above their personal interest but we will need more Thai-Chinese to join the struggle for a better Thailand. After all, this is our homeland and we owe this land a debt of gratitude to make it better.

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