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Myanmar Journalists Handed 10 Years For Reporting On Weapons Factory

Myanmar military soldiers march in 2014 during the 69th Armed Forces Day in Naypyitaw, Myanmar.Photo: EPA/LYNN BO BO

YANGON (DPA) — Five journalists in Myanmar were sentenced to 10 years in jail each Thursday, charged with disclosing state secrets for publishing a report on an alleged secret chemical weapons factory in the country's central region, lawyers said.

Four reporters and the chief executive of Unity Journal, a local weekly, were sentenced by a district court in Pakokku, in the country's central Magwe division.

"My clients are innocent," said the defendents' lawyer Aung Thein. "They received long jail terms simply for doing their work.

"The ruling means the government can do anything it wants to journalists."

The journalists were arrested in late January after running an article on the secret chemical weapons factory, which they claimed was "built by a former senior general, Chinese technicians and the current commander in chief."

The report alleged that the facility spanned 3,000 acres, housed rockets and was heavily guarded by uniformed troops. Police across the country seized copies of the January 25 edition.

In May, the New Light of Myanmar reported that journalists Lu Maw Naing, Sithu Soe, Aung Thura, The Yazar Oo and executive Tint San faced charges of "disclosing state secrets" as well as trespassing under Article 3(a) of the Official Secrets Act (1923).

In late June, Sala Baganza, a small town in northern Italy with a population of 5,500, awarded the five honorary citizenship.

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Junta Reminds Pro-Death Penalty Demonstrators of Ban On Public Gatherings

Wreaths placed during the funeral of a 13-year-old girl who was raped and murdered on a night train over the weekend.

BANGKOK — Thailand's military junta has warned those advocating for the execution of rapists not to violate the ban on public gatherings.

The National Council for Peace and Order (NCPO) issued the warning after famous Thai actress Panadda Wongpoodee and a dozen of students staged a small demonstration at a train station in Nakhon Si Thammarat province to voice their support for punishing convicted rapists with the death penalty. 

Plans for another rally at Siam Paragon shopping mall in Bangkok this Saturday have also been circulated on social media. Convicted rapists currently face 5-20 years in prison. 

The outrage follows the rape and murder of a 13-year-old girl on a night train over the weekend. Police say a state railway employee confessed to sexually assaulting the victim in a sleeping car and throwing her out of the window afterwards. The suspect, Wanchai Saengkhao, is facing charges of premeditated murder, sexual assault, and drug abuse.

"These demonstrations are held under martial law," Col. Winthai Suwaree, a spokesperson of the NCPO, said today. "All types of demonstrations, whether about political or other issues, violate martial law."

The NCPO has harshly enforced its ban on public gatherings against protesters who participate in any kind of anti-coup demonstrations, including flashing the three-finger salute or eating sandwiches. However, the NCPO has not made a single arrest of anyone participating in a pro-coup or pro-army rally. Those who violate the NCPO's ban on protests may face a trial in military court and up to two years in prison.

Col. Winthai suggested that instead of demonstrating or organising rallies, those who would like to change the punishment for rape crimes should submit proposals to NCPO chairman Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha. 

"[The NCPO] is a functioning agency. That is the most appropriate channel at this moment," Col. Winthai added, though he refused to comment on whether the NCPO agrees with the pro-death penalty campaign. 

Today, contestants of the 2014 Miss Grand Thailand beauty pageant did in fact submit a proposal to the NCPO in favor of revising the criminal code to include execution as a punishment for rape. 

The proposal also requested increased security across the country with at least two security personnel guarding “risk” areas, an information campaign teaching women about self-defense methods, and new NCPO policies to deter criminals.

“Miss Grand Thailand 2014 greatly hopes to see a revision in the law for the increased safety of women so that offenders will not get off scot-free in our society or receive too light a sentence,” said Miss Grand Thailand Director Nawat Isarnkraisiln, who accompanied the pageant contestants today.

Read more:
Rape-Murder Suspect Exposes State Railway's Shortcomings 
Editorial: Death Penalty Is Not The Solution To Rape

 
 
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Electricity Leakage Kills Schoolboy Beneath Sports Bleacher

SAMUT PRAKARN — Police are investigating the case of a 14-year-old student who was electrocuted and killed by an electricity leakage underneath a bleacher at a temple in Samut Prakarn province.

Another student was also seriously injured by the leaked electricity, which police say was caused by a cable that passed through the bleacher and was illegally tapping electricity from a state utility pole. 

Witnesses say the two students were taking shelter under sports stand inside Eiam Prachamit Temple during the heavy downpour yesterday afternoon. A school teacher said he noticed that something was amiss when he walked past the temple and saw the two students' hands gripping a pole of the sports stand in strange manner.

When he touched one of the students, the teacher said, he felt a sudden shock of electricity. The teacher then reportedly used a wooden stick to free the two boys, after which he sent them to hospital. One of the boys died at hospital, while the other remains in critical condition.

Police say an initial investigation reveals that the temple illegally tapped electricity from a nearby utility pole and that the power may have leaked out from the cable as it passed through the sports stand.

The police added that they are working to identify whoever is responsible for the illegal power tapping. 

Narong Singsiri, director of Wat Laem Fa Pha School, where the victims were enrolled, said the school and temple were not aware of the tapping and would fully cooperate with the police to locate those responsible. 

Mr. Narong also said that electricians are scouring the area to look for other possible electricity leakages to prevent further tragedies.

 

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Man Drowns In Lost World Cup Bet

Prachinburi River [MATICHON].

PRACHINBURI — An 18-year-old man reportedly drowned last night while trying to swim across Prachinburi River over a lost World Cup bet he has made with friends.

According to his friends, the victim, whose name has been withheld by police, vowed to swim across the river if Brazil lost in the semi-final round of the FIFA World Cup.

After Germany beat Brazil 7-1, the victim reportedly kept his word and arrived at the pier of Goddess Tub Tim Shrine at 7 pm last night.

He then jumped into the river and proceeded to swim to the other side, but disappeared somewhere in mid-river, his friends say.

Rescue workers later found his body at around midnight.

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Indonesian Shares Rise Despite Rival Claims To Presidency

A file photograph showing an Indonesian employee in front of a giant stocks board at Indonesia stock exchange (IDX) in Jakarta, 07 September 2012 [DPA].

By Ahmad Pathoni, dpa

JAKARTA (DPA) —  Indonesian stocks rose Thursday after most unofficial counts predicted that Jakarta Governor Joko Widodo would be the winner of the previous day's presidential election. 

The Jakarta benchmark index opened 127.84 points higher, or 2.54 per cent, at 5,152.55.

The Indonesian rupiah rose 0.52 per cent against the dollar to 11,566 in morning trading.

The gains came despite claims of victory by both Joko and his rival, former general Prabowo Subianto.

Unofficial counts released by pollsters after Wednesday's election showed Joko leading with about 52 or 53 per cent of the vote, compared with Prabowo's 47 or 48 per cent.

The quick counts, as the estimates are known, are based on a sample of the ballots cast in selected polling stations and have accurately predicted the results of previous elections.

Joko's rival, former general Prabowo Subianto, said similar counts by his camp pointed to him becoming president. 

Analysts expressed concern that the competing claims could create an atmosphere of uncertainty ahead of the official announcement of results, expected on July 22.

Prabowo and Jokowi urged calm after separate meetings with outgoing President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono late Wednesday. 

"We have always emphasized the need for restraint and avoiding euphoria and provocations," Prabowo said. 

Joko said he appealed to the president "to exercise his leadership so that calm prevails and there's no friction at the grassroots level."

Joko, 53, was not well known on the national stage before he joined the race to become Jakarta governor in 2012. He is considered a reformist politician untainted by past excesses. 

The 62-year-old Prabowo, who once was married to one of former dictator Suharto's daughters, is seen as representing the country's elite old guard.

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Rape-Murder Suspect Exposes State Railway's Shortcomings

Wanchai Saengkhao re-enacted the crime for police on 9 July 2014. He has been charged with raping and murdering a 13-year-old girl.

BANGKOK — Fresh details about state railway employee who confessed to raping and murdering a girl on an overnight train have shed light on widespread nepotism and negligence within the State Railway of Thailand (SRT).

Wanchai Saengkhao, 22, confessed yesterday to raping a 13-year-old girl on the Surat Thani – Bangkok train in the early morning of 6 July and throwing her body overboard afterwards. 

The girl was initially reported missing by her relatives, who were also on the train with her. After a large-scale search party was launched, the girl's body was found next to the train tracks in Prachuap Kiri Khan province.

The case has sparked an outrage in Thai society, with many people pointing the finger at the SRT for its lax security measures on board the train and failure to properly screen its employees.

Drug and alcohol abuse

According Mr Wanchai’s testimony, he took two amphetamine tablets at the train station in Nakhon Si Thammarat province before starting his shift, and took another tablet while was working onboard the train. 

Mr Wanchai told police today that he first noticed the victim when he and three other employees were drinking beer together in car number 3. Mr. Wanchai said he was sexually aroused by the girl and plotted to rape her.

When the train entered Prachuap Kiri Khan, Mr. Wanchai shut down the lights in the car where the victim was sleeping. Shortly after midnight, he entered her sleeping cabin, knocked her unconscious, and sexually assaulted her, Mr. Wanchai told police. When the victim started to regain consciousness, Mr. Wanchai sexually assaulted her again and decided to throw her body out the window to hide the evidence, according to his testimony. 

He said the victim was still alive when he threw her onto the rail track. 

Mr. Wanchai's testimony has raised concerns about why SRT officials were able to freely drink alcoholic beverages and take narcotics while on the job.

Many also remain baffled at how a single train employee managed to turn off the lights in the sleeping car and rape a train passenger without raising the suspicions of other staff. 

The SRT's screening procedure for new employees has also come under scrutiny after Mr. Wanchai confessed to police that he has previously raped two other women on trains. Mr. Wanchai said but the other two victims were too embarrassed to file charges with the police. 

Rampant Nepotism

Prapat Chongsaguan, governor of the SRT, admitted in an interview today that Mr. Wanchai might have been able to secure his employment through a close relationship he had with another train official. The official, who Mr. Prapat did not identify  by name, may have also helped erase Mr. Wanchai's criminal records from the SRT database. 

Mr. Wanchai was one of 90 new employees who successfully passed a screening on 16 June, said Mr. Prapat, who took up the top job in November 2012. Mr. Prapat said the SRT plans to re-examine the backgrounds of the other new employees that were hired alongside Mr. Winchai and establish whether they passed the selection because of connections with senior officials.

"The problem with "favourite kids" who come to work in SRT is that they think they have the privilege over other people. They dare to do everything they please, like drinking alcohol during their shift, even though the rules say they will be fired," Mr. Prapat said. "The "favourite kids" have connection with all the troubles."

Mr. Prapat vowed to punish all officials involved in the incident without prejudice or undue protection, including the three staff who were reportedly drinking with Mr. Wanchai shortly before he allegedly committed the crime.  

The SRT governor admitted that the SRT is plagued by a "strange allocation of power," which employees often exploit in matters of recruitment. 

"There are many strange things in the SRT," Mr. Prapat said, citing how he was not informed about the rape of a woman onboard a train by an SRT official in 2003 until yesterday. 

"No one gave me information about it at all. I just started working here for over a year, so I have no access to information about what happened 10 years ago."

Prasit Jindasi, director of SRT's recruitment unit, said he is currently evaluating the 90 employees who were hired in the same batch as Mr. Wanchai. 

He claimed that none of the 90 new staff had criminal records, although he admitted that the SRT did not look into the criminal record of Mr. Wanchai before he was given the job. Mr. Prasit blamed the police for their delay in sending files to the SRT. 

Mr. Prasit insisted that he has no personal connection with the suspect. 

"I don't know him. I have not even seen his face before," Mr. Prasit said in an interview. "He was under my responsibility, but I also have more than 250 staff under my watch, so I do not know him."

 

 
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Rape-Murder Suspect Exposes State Railway's Shortcomings

A memorial service was held at the victim's school in Nonthaburi, 9 July 2014.

BANGKOK — Fresh details about state railway employee who confessed to raping and murdering a girl on an overnight train have shed light on widespread nepotism and negligence within the State Railway of Thailand (SRT).

Wanchai Saengkhao, 22, confessed yesterday to raping a 13-year-old girl on the Surat Thani – Bangkok train in the early morning of 6 July and throwing her body overboard afterwards. 

The girl was initially reported missing by her relatives, who were also on the train with her. After a large-scale search party was launched, the girl's body was found next to the train tracks in Prachuap Kiri Khan province.

The case has sparked an outrage in Thai society, with many people pointing the finger at the SRT for its lax security measures on board the train and failure to properly screen its employees.

Drug and alcohol abuse

According Mr Wanchai’s testimony, he took two amphetamine tablets at the train station in Nakhon Si Thammarat province before starting his shift, and took another tablet while was working onboard the train. 

Mr Wanchai told police today that he first noticed the victim when he and three other employees were drinking beer together in car number 3. Mr. Wanchai said he was sexually aroused by the girl and plotted to rape her.

When the train entered Prachuap Kiri Khan, Mr. Wanchai shut down the lights in the car where the victim was sleeping. Shortly after midnight, he entered her sleeping cabin, knocked her unconscious, and sexually assaulted her, Mr. Wanchai told police. When the victim started to regain consciousness, Mr. Wanchai sexually assaulted her again and decided to throw her body out the window to hide the evidence, according to his testimony. 

He said the victim was still alive when he threw her onto the rail track. 

Mr. Wanchai's testimony has raised concerns about why SRT officials were able to freely drink alcoholic beverages and take narcotics while on the job.

Many also remain baffled at how a single train employee managed to turn off the lights in the sleeping car and rape a train passenger without raising the suspicions of other staff. 

The SRT's screening procedure for new employees has also come under scrutiny after Mr. Wanchai confessed to police that he has previously raped two other women on trains. Mr. Wanchai said but the other two victims were too embarrassed to file charges with the police. 

Rampant Nepotism

Prapat Chongsaguan, governor of the SRT, admitted in an interview today that Mr. Wanchai might have been able to secure his employment through a close relationship he had with another train official. The official, who Mr. Prapat did not identify  by name, may have also helped erase Mr. Wanchai's criminal records from the SRT database. 

Mr. Wanchai was one of 90 new employees who successfully passed a screening on 16 June, said Mr. Prapat, who took up the top job in November 2012. Mr. Prapat said the SRT plans to re-examine the backgrounds of the other new employees that were hired alongside Mr. Winchai and establish whether they passed the selection because of connections with senior officials.

"The problem with "favourite kids" who come to work in SRT is that they think they have the privilege over other people. They dare to do everything they please, like drinking alcohol during their shift, even though the rules say they will be fired," Mr. Prapat said. "The "favourite kids" have connection with all the troubles."

Mr. Prapat vowed to punish all officials involved in the incident without prejudice or undue protection, including the three staff who were reportedly drinking with Mr. Wanchai shortly before he allegedly committed the crime.  

The SRT governor admitted that the SRT is plagued by a "strange allocation of power," which employees often exploit in matters of recruitment. 

"There are many strange things in the SRT," Mr. Prapat said, citing how he was not informed about the rape of a woman onboard a train by an SRT official in 2003 until yesterday. 

"No one gave me information about it at all. I just started working here for over a year, so I have no access to information about what happened 10 years ago."

Prasit Jindasi, director of SRT's recruitment unit, said he is currently evaluating the 90 employees who were hired in the same batch as Mr. Wanchai. 

He claimed that none of the 90 new staff had criminal records, although he admitted that the SRT did not look into the criminal record of Mr. Wanchai before he was given the job. Mr. Prasit blamed the police for their delay in sending files to the SRT. 

Mr. Prasit insisted that he has no personal connection with the suspect. 

"I don't know him. I have not even seen his face before," Mr. Prasit said in an interview. "He was under my responsibility, but I also have more than 250 staff under my watch, so I do not know him."

 

 
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Singapore Anti-Gambling Ad Backfires With Germany's Football Success

German soccer fans celebrate watching the FIFA World Cup 2014 semi-final match between Brazil and Germany in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 08 July 2014. Germany won 7-1 at the Estadio Mineirao in Belo Horizonte, Brazil [DPA].

SINGAPORE (DPA) — An anti-gambling campaign in Singapore was given an unfortunate twist by Germany's spectacular 7-1 victory in the World Cup football semi-finals over hosts Brazil late Tuesday.

The television ad features a vulnerable-looking boy sitting on a football, over the caption "I hope Germany wins. My dad bet all my savings on them."

It was intended to discourage gambling, but internet wits have been quick to point out that it could have the opposite effect in the light of Germany's recent success.

"This boy and his dad must be happy like a bird now!" news and satire website SGAG posted, under a screenshot of the campaign picture.

"This ad has given hope to all gamblers," one user commented on SGAG's Facebook page.

"Always trust your father" and "daddy knows best" were among other the comments on Facebook and Twitter.

Others posts on the Facebook thread showed a picture of a crying boy in Brazil's football colours, one with the caption "My dad bet my entire savings on Brazil."

Even politicians took a dig at the ad, launched by Singapore's National Council on Problem Gambling ahead of the World Cup.

"Looks like the boy's father who bet all his savings on Germany will be laughing all the way to the bank!" Minister for Manpower Tan Chuan Jin posted on Facebook.

Mayor of Singapore's North-East District, Teo Ser Luck, posted "At least the boy in the advertisement can get his savings back…"

The advertisement was shown as the first ad during the semi-final at half-time on local TV channel Okto, when Germany was leading Brazil 5-0.
 

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Angry Patong Vendors Heckle Phuket Officials And Army

(The Phuket News)

PHUKET — Some 100 vendors and business owners who have been making a living on Patong Beach for years reacted angrily to the appearance on the beach this morning of municipal officials accompanied by heavily armed soldiers.

Suriya Sintoke, Managing Director of the Solemio Group, which has had two medium-sized wooden restaurants on Patong Beach selling Thai and European food, pizzas and drinks for the past three years, complained to The Phuket News that the whole thing was unfair.

“I have a contract from the Patong Municipality allowing me to build my restaurants here. I was informed last month that I must demolish the restaurants and if I don’t the army will do it.”

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Indonesians Vote To Choose New President

Indonesian presidential candidates Joko Widodo (left) and Prabowo Subianto

By Ahmad Pathoni, dpa

JAKARTA (DPA) – Indonesians were voting for a new president Wednesday, with a choice between a popular but less experienced governor, Joko Widodo, and a former general and successful businessman, Prabowo Subianto.

Polling stations opened at 7 am in each of the country's three time zone, with voters in the easternmost province of Papua the first to cast their ballots.

The latest opinion polls suggested a tight race, with Joko leading by a small margin.

"I vote for Jokowi," said a smiling 29-year-old Shinta Marlina at a polling station in Central Jakarta, referring to Joko by his more common nickname. 

"It's time for us to have a president from the people," she said, referring to Joko's humble beginnings and folksy style. 

Some 190 millions are eligible to vote in the third direct presidential election since the fall of dictator Suharto in 1998. 

Nearly 480,000 polling stations have been set up across the archipelago. Ballots boxes were transported by motor vehicle, boat and even horse.  

More than 350,000 police and 23,000 soldiers have been deployed to provide security during the poll.

Opinion polls released on the eve of the election suggest Joko leading by a few percentage points, making the race too close to call. 

Joko's poll lead over Prabowo had been as high as 30 per cent earlier this year, but it evaporated as Prabowo mounted a slick and aggressive campaign. 

Joko was a little-known local politician before he joined the race to become Jakarta governor in 2012. He has earned admiration for hands-on leadership and an ability to connect with ordinary people. 

Prabowo, who once was married to one of Suharto's daughters, has amassed a huge fortune as a businessman, and is seen as representing the country's elite old guard.

He styles himself as a strongman leader, but has been dogged by allegations of human rights abuses during his time in the military.

 

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