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Rights Groups Say Second Uyghur Dies in Thai Detention

Detainees stand behind cell bars at the police Immigration Detention Center in central Bangkok on Jan. 21, 2019. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

BANGKOK (AP) — Human rights organizations urged Thailand on Thursday to improve conditions in its immigration detention facilities after a second asylum seeker from China’s Muslim Uyghur minority died in custody within two months.

Human Rights Watch called for an end to Thailand’s “inhumane and counterproductive” policy of indefinitely detaining people accused of violating immigration law after Uyghur rights groups reported Mattohti Mattursun, 40, died last Friday of suspected liver failure shortly after being taken to a hospital weeks after falling ill.

“Thai authorities are putting people seeking refugee protection at grave risk by keeping them for years in awful conditions in immigration detention centers,” Elaine Pearson, Asia director at Human Rights Watch, said in an emailed statement. “Mattohti Mattursun’s death should sound the alarm to end this abusive policy of incarcerating asylum seekers and refugees for prolonged periods.”

Rights groups have long criticized conditions at immigration detention facilities. The Thailand-based Coalition for the Rights of Refugees and Stateless Persons charged in a statement Thursday that detainees “do not have access to adequate medical care and are confined indoors 24 hours a day in overcrowded, unsanitary cells without access to adequate or halal food, physical exercise, or appropriate medical treatment.”

Mattursun fled to Thailand from China in 2014 and had been detained for more than nine years, according to a statement from the World Uyghur Congress and the Uyghur Human Rights Project.

He was the second Uyghur detainee in Thailand to die in the past two months. Aziz Abdullah, 49, reportedly died from pneumonia in February. Both men were transferred to the Immigration Detention Center in central Bangkok in July 2022, the statement said.

Repeated calls seeking comment from the police Immigration Bureau were unsuccessful.

Chalida Tajaroensuk, president of the People’s Empowerment Foundation, a Thai human rights promotion group that works with migrants, confirmed Mattursun’s death. She said she has been informed that several Uyghur detainees at the facility were sick and have had difficulties seeking treatment, although there are readily available volunteer doctors.

“What we are urgently asking the authorities is to allow a doctor to go in there to perform a health check for them,” she told The Associated Press. “You can’t just let them keep falling ill and keep dying.”

Chalida said Mattursun is the fifth Uyghur refugee who has died while being detained in Thailand, and that 43 others are currently being held in the Bangkok center. Several other deaths of immigration detainees have been reported over the years.

Up-to-date statistics about the number of people being held for violating immigration laws are difficult to find. The Immigration Bureau said in March 2021, when there was particular concern because of the coronavirus pandemic, that there were 1,615 detainees in Bangkok at that time, including 1,125 at the main detention center in central Bangkok.

In 2015, Thailand sent 109 members of the Uyghur minority back to China against their will because of Chinese pressure despite fears they would face official persecution and possible torture.

Advocates for the Uyghur minority, along with independent researchers, contend that a million or more people from Uyghur and other minority groups have been forced into detention camps in China’s Xinjiang province, where many say they were tortured, sexually assaulted and forced to abandon their language and religion.

China denies the allegations and argues its policies in Xinjiang are aimed at quashing extremism.

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JINTAMAS SAKSORNCHAI reported from Bangkok

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Jolie, Salonga, Chloe Kim Glam up State Dinner for Skorea

Angelina Jolie and Maddox Jolie-Pitt arrive for the State Dinner with President Joe Biden and the South Korea's President Yoon Suk Yeol at the White House, Wednesday, April 26, 2023, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

WASHINGTON (AP) — Actor Angelina Jolie, home improvement duo Chip and Joanna Gaines and Olympic snowboarder Chloe Kim headlined the list of big names from politics, business, sports and entertainment glamming up a fancy black-tie dinner that President Joe Biden hosted Wednesday for South Korean President Yoon Suk Yeol.

Broadway’s Lea Salonga, one of the night’s entertainers, confessed as she arrived that she was “freaking out” over the whole experience, allowing, “It feels like being in the middle of a fairy tale.” Kim, for her part, served up a classic understatement as she strolled in, telling reporters,

“I heard the food’s going to be very good.” Jolie wasn’t inclined to chat as she arrived in a vintage Chanel jacket and a flowing cream gown, but her date, 21-year-old son Maddox, at least offered that his favorite thing about Seoul was “the people.”

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Entertainer Lea Salonga arrives for the State Dinner with President Joe Biden and the South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol at the White House, Wednesday, April 26, 2023, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

A smattering of politicians made the guest list, too, and most were determinedly on message, talking a lot of shop. Sen. Tammy Duckworth, D-Ill., held forth on infrastructure, debt reduction and the budget. Rep. Judy Chu, D-Calif., talked abortion rights. Former Commerce Secretary Penny Pritzker, a big Democratic donor from Illinois, talked up plans for the Democratic convention in Chicago in 2024, promising, “of course” it will go well.

Sen. Mazie Hirono, D-Hawaii, proudly showed off her traditional hanbok gown, saying it was important to showcase cultural diversity. She added that the big challenge was “not to trip over it.”

Also among the nearly 200 guests were Arthur Blank, a co-founder of Home Depot; “Pachinko” author Min Jin Lee; and former Major League Baseball pitcher Chan Ho Park. Republican Sen. Mitt Romney of Utah also attended, as did the governors of Delaware, New Jersey and Vermont.

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The dish in the center is a braised beef short rib with butter bean grits, sorghum-glazed carrots and pine nuts. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh)

On a perfect spring evening, guests entered the White House by strolling through the Jacqueline Kennedy garden in the East Wing and being directed to a cocktail reception before dinner in the East Room, where tables were topped with towering centerpieces of cherry tree boughs in full bloom. On the menu: crabcakes, beef ribs and banana splits.

While most guests were strolling in through the garden, Biden and wife Jill welcomed Yoon and wife Kim Keon Hee on a red carpet on the steps of the North Portico, where the president flashed a thumbs-up for the assembled cameras. Kim wore a cream-colored jacket over her gown, which was also creamy. Jill Biden wore a mauve sheath gown by Reem Acra.

In their toasts before dinner, President Biden said he believed Yoon’s visit had “brought two nations even closer together.”

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President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden pose for photos with South Korea’s first lady Kim Keon Hee and South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol on the North Portico of the White House in Washington as they arrive for a State Dinner, Wednesday, April 26, 2023. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)

Yoon, for his part, nodded to Biden’s Irish heritage and love of Irish poets.

“There’s an old saying, and Mr. President, this one is also Irish, that goes: A good friend is like a four-leaf clover, hard to find and lucky to have,” Yoon said, offering a toast to our “ironclad alliance.”

Guests seated at the head table with the presidents and first ladies included Jolie and her son, the Gaineses, Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and Chloe Kim.

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Chloe Kim arrives for the State Dinner with President Joe Biden and the South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol at the White House, Wednesday, April 26, 2023, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

The first lady, who oversaw planning for the administration’s second state dinner, recruited Korean American celebrity chef Edward Lee to whip up a Korean-inspired menu. Lee is known for putting his Korean stamp on American food.

“It’s not traditional Korean food but just gives you a little hint of Korean flavors,” he said this week as the White House previewed the dinner setup.

The crabcake appetizer was served with a cabbage, kohlrabi, fennel and cucumber slaw dressed with a vinaigrette made using gochujang, a red chili paste and a bowl of chilled yellow squash soup. The braised beef short rib main course was paired with sorghum-glazed carrots and served on a bed of grits made from butter beans instead of corn.

Dessert is a deconstructed banana split, an American classic, featuring lemon bar ice cream, caramelized bananas, fresh berries and mint ginger snap cookie crumble drizzled with a caramel sauce infused with doenjang, a fermented soybean paste.

Guests were ushered to the State Dining Room at the other end of the State Floor after dinner for entertainment by Broadway stars Salonga, Norm Lewis and Jessica Vosk.

Lewis, for all his experience, said he still gets nervous performing at big events.

“Oh God, always nerves,” he said. “But you know what? It’s for a good cause and I’m very excited to be here.” He sang “This is the Moment” from “Jekyll and Hyde.” Yoon got in on the action, singing a rendition of “American Pie,” one of his favorite songs, to raucous applause.

Biden then surprised Yoon with the gift of a guitar signed by Don McLean, who wrote “American Pie.”

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Sen. Tammy Duckworth, D-Ill., and Bryan Bowlsbey arrive for the State Dinner with President Joe Biden and the South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol at the White House, Wednesday, April 26, 2023, in Washington. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

One guest who displayed not one ounce of nerves: Schumer, D-N.Y., who wore a navy business suit rather than a tuxedo, and shrugged, “This is as tux-ey as I get.”

Chip Gaines demurred when asked if he had any decorating tips for the White House, but added that for wife Joanna, “the white interior and exterior is just her thing.” Joanna Gaines’ mother is Korean.

A state visit, including an arrival ceremony on the South Lawn and a sparkly state dinner, is the highest diplomatic honor the U.S. bestows on its closest allies. Yoon was visiting as the U.S. and South Korea mark the 70th year of an alliance that began at the end of the Korean War and committed the U.S. to help South Korea defend itself, particularly from North Korea. Approximately 28,500 U.S. troops are currently based in South Korea.

Biden’s first invitation for a state visit went to France last year and President Emmanuel Macron was toasted at a black-tie dinner last December with more than 300 guests inside a heated pavilion erected on the south grounds of the White House.

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DARLENE SUPERVILLE and FATIMA HUSSEIN reported from Washington.

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First Look at Thailand’s New $157 million Zoo on Royal Land

The project developer has unveiled the 3-dimensional image of Thailand’s new zoo, which will cost more than 5 billion baht and be built on 300 rai (120 acres) of royal land.

Ditto (Thailand), Siam TC Technology and Team Consulting Engineering and Management signed a construction contract with the Zoological Park Organisation of Thailand on April 24, 2023 as an RSDT joint venture to build the first phase of a new zoo that will cost up to 5.354 billion baht (157 U.S. dollars).

It is reported that Natural Resources and Environment Minister Varawut Silpa-Archa and representatives of the Anti-Corruption Organisation of Thailand were present as witnesses at the signing ceremony.

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Environment Minister Varawut Silpa-Archa

It is reported that the construction work on the 300 rai plot provided by the royal family will take about 900 days. The zoo will be in Khlong Six, Thanyaburi district, Pathum Thani province.

The plan is to make this new zoo a ‘smart zoo’ by offering a modern design, without cages, but with safe elements like an island or a high cliff to separate people and animals. The zoo will also be a learning centre for natural and wild animals, a conservation centre, a research centre and a breeding centre in Thailand and internationally.

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Moreover, the zoo will be a sustainable tourist attraction and a place that helps people. It will seamlessly connect the lives of people and animals with advanced technology.

Prachachat presented the 3-dimensions images of the ‘Smart Zoo’ to be officially opened in the next 900 days.

Ditto (Thailand) chairman and director Thakorn Rattanakamonporn said the zoo will be divided into different areas such as animal show and exhibition, flood control areas and poles, management and research area, royal memorial park, commercial area and parking areas.

The front will be used as a public park and the royal memorial building will be used for public purposes. The design will be a combination of Thai design and environment.

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Next to the front part is a reception and ticketing area with an application to help you manage tickets. Adjacent to this is the 4-dimensional learning building for the 4-dimensional exhibition, where visitors can experience the extinct animals up close.

There will also be kiosks and relaxation areas, as well as food and drinks for sale. This area will show the life of reptiles and amphibians.

The first phase of the animal exhibition will focus on some African and Asian animals. All animals will be protected by the ‘Animal Welfare’ standard to ensure their physical and mental health.

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The developer will also collect all construction data to create a ‘digital twin” for the virtual zoo.

The management team will use ticketing technology to facilitate online booking or on-site purchases. Visitors will be provided with an e-wallet to make purchases at the zoo. The team will develop two applications for visitors and for staff to check on animals or the weather.

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“Blue Tree Phuket” offers summer promotion “Buy 2 Get 1 Free!” in May

Blue Tree Phuket is offering a summer promotion of “Buy 2 Get 1 Free!” for the month of May! Come and experience “Blue Tree Lagoon” – the largest clear blue lagoon in the Asia Pacific region – and enjoy everything it has to offer from a variety of entertainment activities both in the water and on land, including Super Fly and Zipline, to challenging activities like Ninja Warrior, Cliff Jumping, Rock Climbing, and many more.

Whether you come as a group of friends or as a family to have fun, there is something for everyone at the Blue Tree Phuket. You can purchase tickets at https://bluetree.fun/tickets/ or walk in to inquire. Or you can call at 076-602435.

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Note:

– Adults – Thai and Thai residents – Tickets are priced at 650 baht while for foreign tourists, the cost 

  is 1,100 baht.

– Thai and Thai residents’ children (ages 7-12) pay 250 baht while foreign tourists pay 600 baht.

– Children under 6 years old and seniors over 60 years old can enter for free.

– Tickets purchased are valid only in May 2023

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#Entertainmenthub #ThrillandChill #DayandNight

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SCG Announces Q1/2023: A Recovery Across All business Units

SCG Announces Q1/2023 Operating Results: Recovery Driven by Booming Tourism and China’s Reopening,  Highlighting Clean Energy and Vietnam Petrochemicals for Long-term Growth

Bangkok : 27 April 2023 SCG reported its operating results for Q1/2023, showing a recovery across all business units, with increased sales and profits boosted by the revival of tourism and China’s border reopening.

To propel longterm growth, SCG is accelerating its focus on SCG Cleanergy, an endtoend clean energy business that continuously grows in response to global trends in environmental protection.

Successful cost reduction was achieved through the increased use of alternative fuels and solar energy. The petrochemical complex project, LSP, has commenced trial operations, producing plastic resins to supply the Vietnamese market.

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Roongrote Rangsiyopash, President and CEO of SCG, disclosed, SCG’s Q1/2023 operating results showed revenue of 128,748 MB, an increase of 5% qoq, and a profit of 16,526 MB, including the onetime gain from fair value adjustment of investment in SCG Logistics, following SCGJWD Logistics merger transaction in CementBuilding Materials business amounting to 11,956 MB.

Profit excluding extra items amounted to 4,516 MB. This is an improvement from the previous quarter, with an increase of 3,446 MB driven by increased sales in all business units, higher chemicals spreads, the recovery of the construction market and booming tourism have led to higher demand for cement, building materials, and packaging in Thailand, coupled with falling coal prices and reduced costs through greater use of alternative fuels and solar energy in business operations.

Chemicals Business is wellprepared and able to effectively adapt to market conditions. The Rayong Olefins (ROC) plant has accelerated resuming production since the beginning of February 2023 due to rising regional demand following China’s reopening, signifying a progressively positive trend.

Recently, the petrochemical complex plant LSP (Long Son Petrochemicals) began trial operations, producing plastic resins for the Vietnamese market. SCG Cleanergy continues to expand its endtoend clean energy services for the public, business, and industrial sectors. Furthermore, SCG Decor has announced a merging plan with COTTO to expand and grow as an ASEAN leader in integrated decor surfaces and bathroom business, with a focus on innovation, design, and environmental friendliness.

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Regarding the ASEAN market, recovery appears to need more time. High interest rates and inflation rate continue to impact the real estate sector in some countries. Meanwhile, the global economy remains fragile, particularly in the United States and Europe, with risks of an economic slowdown due to the inflation crisis, high interest rates, and fluctuations in energy prices.

However, the Thai economy still needs to be cautious of three risk factors:

1.) Volatility of energy prices, such as costs of electricity and other types of energy, which could weaken the competitiveness of industries in Thailand as a whole, resulting in an immediate increase in the cost of living and a decrease in purchasing power, impacting the cost of production;

2.) The risk of drought. The Hydro Informatics Institute (HII) forecasts that in 20232024, there may be belowaverage rainfall, longer dry spells, and the possibility of an El Niño event, increasing the risk of severe droughts that would affect the public, production, industry, agriculture, and tourism sectors, which are the pillars of the Thai economy; and

3.) The PM 2.5 dust pollution, which has been above standard levels for a long time covering many economic and tourist cities, has impacted health, the environment, and the economy. Preparing for these factors is an urgent matter that all sectors should collaborate to find solutions to reduce the impact on the quality of life, maintain the country’s competitiveness, and sustain the growth of the Thai economy.

SCG is urgently adapting and collaborating to address issues arising from risk factors to the fullest extent by increasing the proportion of alternative fuels and solar energy use, setting watersaving and efficient water usage measures, preparing water sources in company areas for water reserves, and assisting communities. On top of that, SCG aims to alleviate dust pollution with strict measures by installing dust capture systems, conducting semiopen cut mining with buffer zones serving as a dust barrier, spraying water along transport routes, covering every vehicle with tarpaulins, and planting trees as a green belt around plants.

SCG also works with partners to reduce dust from construction work by using BIM in the design process and producing of prefabricated components or modular assembly for offsite construction. Furthermore, SCG places emphasis on prudent investment consideration and embraces artificial intelligence (AI) and automation technologies. For example, COTTO employs image processing technology to analyze the quality of sanitary ware, allowing for faster product inspection and reducing the time from 1 day to just 1 hour.”

Thammasak Sethaudom, Executive Vice President of SCG, said, With the global trend towards environmental conservation and high electricity prices, SCG Cleanergy, an endtoend clean energy electricity trading provider for the public sector, businesses, and industries, has been growing continuously and wellreceived. The Smart Grid technology for buying and selling clean energy electricity is convenient and fast, and it also enables customers to sell their clean energy electricity in the future.

Recently, we have been selected to produce and sell solar power to the government in 10 projects, with a total capacity of 367 megawatts, equivalent to the average electricity consumption of 180,000 households. At the same time, investing in Rondo Energy, a rising clean energy startup, which develops the world’s highest temperature thermal energy storage battery innovation to supply heat energy to plants as a replacement for boilers, helps reduce the combustion of fossil fuels and lower carbon dioxide emissions. The technology has been recently installed and put into use at Calgren Renewable Fuels in the United States.”

Tanawong Areeratchakul, CEO and President of SCG Chemicals Public Company Limited or SCGC, said, SCGC’s total sales have improved due to the readiness and ability to adapt effectively to market conditions. Furthermore, the demand for chemical products has increased after China reopened. As a result, the Rayong Olefins (ROC) plant has accelerated to resume production to meet market demand.

Recently, the LSP petrochemical complex project in Vietnam has begun trial operations of the polyolefins (PP, HDPE, LLDPE) segment to produce plastic resins to feed the Vietnamese market, where we already have a customer base, and we will commence commercial operations by the middle of this year. LSP has a strong advantage in cost management, thanks to its feedstock flexibility that allows it to align with market conditions.

At the same time, the business is moving forward with SCGC GREEN POLYMERTM, an ecofriendly innovation, which will continue to grow this year following last year’s sales volume of 140,000 tons. SCGC has collaborated with global business partners such as ColgatePalmolive (Thailand) to develop ‘Lightweight packaging made from High Quality Post-Consumer Recycled Resin (PCR)‘ for Care and Protex powder products using SMXtechnology, where the packaging output is 20% stronger than conventional plastics but reduces packaging weight by up to 8%, helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

In addition, we worked with SACMI to design ‘ecofriendly bottle caps for carbonated beverages’ with tethered caps, which helps reduce litter entering the environment and makes recycling more efficient.”

Nithi Patarachoke, President of CementBuilding Materials Business of SCG, said, The performance of the CementBuilding Materials Business has improved due to the gradual economic recovery and cost reduction by increasing the use of alternative fuels, from 34%last year to 38%, and increasing the use of solar energy from 177 megawatts last year to 179 megawatts in Q1/2023.

As green innovations have gained ground, the use of ‘SCG Hybrid Structural Cement’ to help mitigate global warming has increased by 50%, helping to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in the production process by more than 80,000 tons in Q1, equivalent to planting 8 million trees.

The product offers robustness and aesthetics, and it has been used in several projects adhering to green building standards, such as the ONE BANGKOK project and the Supalai Loft RatchadaWongsawang project.

As summer approaches and electricity costs rise, the ‘SCG Solar Roof Solutions’ business grew by 313% yoy, and the ‘SCG Air Scrubber’ innovation for large buildings has been accelerated, helping to save 2030% of energy and minimize pulluting gas emissions such as carbon dioxide. Recently, we have increased our investment in enVerid, a leading American startup, to improve energy efficiency and indoor air quality in buildings worldwide.”

Wichan Jitpukdee, Chief Executive Officer of SCG Packaging Public Company Limited or SCGP, said, SCGP’s operating results have improved owing to its ability to fulfill the domestic demand for consumer packaging and the recovering tourism industry. In addition, SCGP is gearing up to invest in Starprint Vietnam Joint Stock Company (SPV), one of Vietnams leading producer of offset folding cartons, rigid boxes and luxury packaging, that has a prominent client base and longterm track record of commercial relationship with renowned multinational and national companies.

Furthermore, SCGP is partnering with Origin Materials, a leading US technology company, to develop ‘Biobased Plastic from Eucalyptus Woodchip by processing Eucalyptus woodchip using advanced technology to produce BioPTA. This material will be used to manufacture BioPET for packaging and other products, such as beverage packaging, food packaging, textile & apparels. This project would support the use of BioPET in multiple industries which require sustainable raw materials while also enable efficient recycle operation.”

Roongrote revealed, The Company’s unreviewed Operating Results for Q1/2023 registered Revenue from Sales of 128,748 MB, an increase of 5% qoq. Profit for the Period was 16,526 MB, which includes gain from fair value adjustment of investment in SCG Logistics, following SCGJWD Logistics merger transaction in CementBuilding Materials business amounting to 11,956 MB, improving 16,369 MB qoq. Meanwhile, Profit excluding extra items would have been 4,516 MB, which increased 3,446 MB qoq, due to higher chemicals spreads and sales volume, as well as lower energy cost

Compared to the same period of the previous year, Revenue from Sales fell by 16%, mainly from Chemicals Business. Meanwhile, Profit excluding extra items decreased by 42% yoy, largely attributable to lower sales volume and equity income in Chemicals Business, as well as higher energy cost compared to the previous year.

In Q1/2023, SCG’s Revenue from Sales of High Value Added Products and Services (HVA) reached 42,184 MB, accounting for 33% of total Revenue from Sales

SCGs Revenue from operations outside Thailand, including export sales from Thailand, registered 53,468 MB in Q1/2023, or 42% of total Revenue from Sales.

SCG’s total assets as of 31 March 2023, amounted to 923,725 MB, of which 44% represented assets in ASEAN (excluding Thailand).

The Q1/2023 operating results by business units are as follows:

Chemicals Business (SCGC) recorded Revenue from Sales of 46,805 MB, increased 8% qoq due to higher product prices and sales volume, while sales dropped by 32% yoy. Profit for the Period was 1,356 MB, increasing 2,408 MB qoq, from higher spreads and sales volume, while dropping by 2,232 MB yoy.

CementBuilding Materials Business recorded Revenue from Sales of 50,800 MB, increasing by 3% qoq and similar to the same period last year thanks to increased sales volume and commercial strategies, resulting in higher revenues both domestically and in other regions. Profit for the Period was 13,463 MB, an increase of 10,972 MB yoy, mainly due to gain from fair value adjustment of investment in SCG Logistics, whereas core Profit for the Period would have been 1,507 MB, a decrease of 984 MB yoy mainly due to higher raw material and energy costs.

Packaging Business (SCGP) recorded Revenue from Sales of 33,729 MB, up 1% qoq mainly due to the increase in sales volume in the integrated packaging and the pulp and paper business but decreased 8% yoy due to the ongoing impact of lockdown policies amid the COVID19 pandemic last year in China, resulting in a decline in overall demand for packaging paper, which in turn affected sales volume and selling prices. Coupled with high exchange rates and interest rates, consumer spending contracted.

Profit for the Period was 1,220 MB, increasing by 171% qoq from the reduced cost, particularly raw material and transportation costs, along with the recovery of packaging paper sales volume for domestic and export markets. When compared to the same period last year, Profit for the Period decreased by 26% due to reduced sales volume and selling prices.”

The progressive recovery of Thailand’s economy is a positive sign for 2023. If all sectors work together to address issues affecting health, the environment, and the economy, arising from soaring energy and electricity costs, drought risks, and PM 2.5 dust problems, it will help our country, Thailand, move forward, maintain competitiveness, and sustain economic growth.” Roongrote concluded.

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Kayan Lahwi Thrills to Have a Chance to Work in Thailand

The representative of the employer of 7 Myanmar Kayan Lahwi visited the Regional Registration Administration Centre 5 in Doi Saket district, Chiang Mai on April 26, 2023 to apply for a work card. Four of Kayan Lahwi are female and wore a traditional outfit with neck rings which attracted people’s attention as they are not often seen.

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The officials helped the applicants to check their documents and issued their foreign identity cards before informing them about the forest fire in their national language.

Bunyarit Nipawanich, director of Regional Registration Administration Centre 5, said the employer is a tea contractor in Chiang Mai and the agent bought the Kayan Lahwi on Wednesday to apply an identity card.

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A female Kayan Lahwi said that she used to work legally in Thailand but had to return home due to COVID-19. As the situation has eased, she has been hired by a new employer and is very happy to be able to work legally in Thailand.

She will work as an employee at the tea farm in Mae Rim district, Chiang Mai, which is also open as a tourist attraction. She will also help with sales and photo sessions for tourists.

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Thai Party Hopes Protesters Will Become Pro-Reform Voters

Leader of Move Forward Party Pita Limjaroenrat introduces himself during an election campaign in Bangkok, Thailand, March 29, 2023. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

BANGKOK (AP) — Three years ago, tens of thousands of mostly young people in Thailand took to the streets in heated demonstrations seeking democratic reforms. Now, with a general election coming in three weeks, leaders of the country’s progressive movement are hoping to channel the same radical spirit for change though the ballot box.

One of those activists, Chonthicha Jangrew, is a candidate for the Move Forward Party. On the campaign trail on a recent morning at a market on the outskirts of Bangkok, she politely touted her party’s pro-reform agenda. It covers much of the same ground that riled Thailand’s traditional conservative establishment and triggered violent street confrontations between militant demonstrators and the authorities in a series of protests that gained traction in 2020.

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Prospective lawmaker for Move Forward Party Chonthicha Jangrew introduces herself during an election campaign in Pathum Thani province, north of Bangkok, Thailand, April 17, 2023.  (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

An activist since her days in college almost 10 years ago, Chonthicha became a high-profile figure in the youth-dominated movement by fearlessly confronting the police during the mass street protests. Their demands included the resignation of the military-aligned government, a new more democratic constitution and, most controversially, reform of the powerful, untouchable monarchy.

Chonthicha’s protest activities have left her facing 28 criminal charges, she said, including sedition and lese majeste — insulting the monarchy — with potential penalties totaling dozens of years in prison.

The 30-year-old activist, better known by her nickname Lookkate, said moving into Parliament would ensure that those voices from the street will be heard in the corridors of power.

“I might be useful to push some laws through Parliament, particularly those relating to human rights. I think I might be able to fulfill in Parliament those demands I once called for on the street,” she said.

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Prospective lawmaker for Move Forward Party Chonthicha Jangrew, second left, introduces herself during an election campaign in Pathum Thani province, north of Bangkok, Thailand, April 17, 2023. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

Move Forward, led by businessman Pita Limjaroenrat, is the only major party offering a progressive, left-leaning agenda, and its relatively youthful slate of candidates holds particular appeal to the same constituency that powered the street protests.

It grew out of the Future Forward Party, which came from nowhere to take 81 out of 500 seats in the last election. A year later, a court dissolved it over a funding irregularity. Many saw it as an effort by Thailand’s political establishment to remove a troublesome upstart.

That ruling was the initial spark for the street protests, which then snowballed into a broader airing of grievances. The government eventually stifled the demonstrations with riot police and water cannons and the aggressive use of the justice system to arrest and prosecute leaders.

According to party chief Pita, who is his party’s prime ministerial candidate, the repression reflected in the crushing of the street protests and dissolution of the Future Forward Party has left a legacy of anger that will propel the Move Forward vote on May 14.

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Leader of Move Forward Party Pita Limjaroenrat, right, introduces himself during an election campaign in Bangkok, Thailand, March 29, 2023.  (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

“I’m sure the frustration is there and it will be shown in the balloting. For sure. Thais will prove that the ballot is stronger than the bullet, back like how President Abraham Lincoln said, 200 years ago, will happen in Thailand this year,” Pita, who holds degrees from Harvard and MIT, told The Associated Press.

Prajak Kongkirati, a political scientist at Bangkok’s Thammasat University, said Move Forward has made its mark already, firmly establishing a progressive agenda in Thai mainstream politics for the first time.

The party’s supporters, he said, “represent a new generation, a new kind of voters in Thailand seeking real change, a structural change. So you cannot get rid of the party because they represent a larger political force than their own party.”

Opinion polls suggest Move Forward is riding high, particularly with younger voters. Some say it is running second only to the juggernaut Pheu Thai party — which garnered the most seats in the last election — and that Pita is also the second favorite choice for prime minister.

The excitement the party and its leader generate was evident at a recent Move Forward rally in Bangkok, with the audience giving Pita the rock star treatment.

“They give hope to the young generation again that they don’t have to put up with the old regime. I am glad that someone is fighting for the young generation,” said 26-year-old online merchant Pannapha Hatthavijit, one of around 2,000 supporters there.

“This military-backed government is not qualified to run the country. It’s time for them to leave,” said 26-year-old quality control worker Waranya Chaiha. The incumbent prime minister, Prayuth Chan-ocha, though installed by a vote in Parliament after the 2019 general election, originally took power in 2014 by leading a military coup as army commander.

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Police officers drag student Chonthicha Jangrew, bottom center, during a protest marking the first anniversary of the military coup, in Bangkok, Thailand, May 22, 2015.  (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

But despite such popular backing, it’s unlikely that Move Forward is destined for power. The next government is expected to be a coalition, and other parties are unlikely to want to ally themselves with a party whose agenda includes reform of the monarchy, no matter how minor.

Kan Yuenyong of the Siam Intelligence Unit think tank believes Move Forward needs to become more practical politically if it wants to progress.

“They are very driven by ideology which is nice — not bad — but the problem is, in politics, it doesn’t work like that. They need more compromise,” he said. “I would like to see more nuance.”

___

JERRY HARMER reported from Bangkok.

 

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AIS extends AUNJAI CYBER syllabus with the power of NCSA

AIS extends AUNJAI CYBER syllabus to the Thais People with the power of NCSA Building cyber-immunity and skills for digital citizens  through national network of security government organizations.

AIS is partnering with allies from every sector to expand the AUNJAI CYBER Syllabus, a course of digital skills certified by the Ministry of Education to meet the standards of school syllabi. AIS has been collaborating with government agencies including the Department of Mental Health and King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi, with a common goal to level up digital skills, and build a society that can use digital safely and responsibly.

Previously, the company has worked with the Office of the Basic Education Commission (OBEC) of the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of the Interior to bring the AUNJAI CYBER syllabus to educators and students of its affiliated schools nationwide. This kicked off in over 29,000 schools affiliated to OBEC around the country.

Today, AIS has signed an MoU with the state agency directly responsible for maintaining cyber security, the National Cyber Security Agency (NCSA). This cooperation will provide know-how from the AUNJAI CYBER syllabus to the public through the nationwide network of cyber security, including children, youth, working people, the elderly and the disabled.

They can acquire cyber immunity and be informed digital citizens when going online. They gain the digital skills to cope with threats, and enjoy the digital world safely, constructively and responsibly.

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Saichon Submakudom, Acting Head of Public Relations and Business Relations Business Unit at AIS, noted, “We are focused on developing an intelligent communication communications network to support every use case of our customers and the general public. Alongside this, AIS is on a mission to operate its business sustainably in society, and take the lead in efforts to cope with cyber-threats.

This comprises both deploying digital tech as a tool for users to negotiate the Internet safely, and the necessary knowledge to promote digital skills for Thai people to be clued-up, and enjoy the digital world securely and responsibly.

For this, we have developed the AUNJAI CYBER syllabus, designed in consultation with the Ministry of Education, the Department of Mental Health and King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), which complies with the standards required for courses at Thai schools.

The syllabus instils and enhances digital skills and awareness through 4 Professional Skill Modules or the 4 P4, comprising 1. Practice, knowledge and understanding of using tech correctly and appropriately, 2. Personality, recommendations for personal protection online, 3. Protection, learning how to protect against cyber threats online and 4. Participation, interacting with appropriate skills and behavior for social media. Until now, the AUNJAI CYBER course has reached over 224,886 people, including students of schools affiliated to OBEC, which has brought the syllabus to over 29,000 students at schools all over Thailand.

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“Today, we have expanded our cooperation to bring the content of this course to a larger number of Thai people. On this occasion, we are honored to be partnering with a government body which has a key role in preventing cyber-threats at the national level, the National Cyber Security Agency (NCSA). Together, we will expand AUNJAI CYBER to the general public on a systematic basis covering every segment from children and youth to working people, the elderly and the disabled. We will achieve this through the mechanisms of NCSA, whose network reaches to the subdistrict and district level nationwide, including the Internal Security Operations Command (ISOC) and local administrative organizations. This cooperation is in the form of activities, field trips and joint communications through various channels.

“We are confident that this close collaboration with state agencies who are directly responsible for cyber security for the general public such as NCSA will help achieve the common goal of both organizations. This is to reduce the impact of cyber threats while building digital skills, which include competency in understanding, accessing and using digital tech beneficially and safely.”

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Air Vice Marshal Amorn Chomchoey, Secretary General of the National Cyber Security Agency (NCSA) commented, “A key mission of NCSA is to address the risk from cyber-threats, and efficiently upgrade the nation’s cyber-security. Thailand is facing a continual increase in cyber-threats, of which the statistics doubled in 2022. As a result, we have intensified our operations to integrate organizations from every sector, to lay the foundations of cyber-security. We aim to build awareness of risky situations in cyber-security to the general public, so that they can cope with the situation efficiently.

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“This cooperation with AIS, including the Department of Mental Health and KMUTT, is a new aspect of sharing digital skills with the AUNJAI CYBER course. It has been integrated with the core mission of NCSA to build awareness and skills in cyber-security among the general public at every level, including children, young people, working people, the elderly and the disabled. We achieve this through NCSA’s network, in the form of proactive intervention to instill content of the AUNJAI CYBER syllabus, through activities to inform about cyber-threats at the regional level.

The public will be able to learn and assess themselves by doing a test. Know-how is also shared to provide a greater variety of knowledge. This includes promoting the AUNJAI CYBER syllabus through various NCSA channels. We are creating working formats which are open to every segment and age range of the public to gain new knowledge and build awareness for the public to have understanding. They can adapt to live in the digital world as responsible digital citizens enjoying the online world safely.”

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Supreme Court Upholds Death Penalty for Lopburi Robber

Prasittichai Khaokaew is escorted by police commandos to a police station in Lopburi on Jan. 22, 2020.
Prasittichai Khaokaew is escorted by police commandos to a police station in Lopburi on Jan. 22, 2020.

BANGKOK — The Supreme Court on Wednesday upheld the death sentence for a school director convicted of murdering three people in a gold store robbery in 2020.

The court affirmed rulings by two lower courts that found Prasittichai Khaokaew, 41, guilty of shooting three people to death at a gold shop inside Robinson Department Store in Lopburi province three years ago.

In its ruling today, the court called his actions “cruel and inhumane” that resulted in the deaths and injuries of many innocent people, and therefore declined to overturn the verdicts by lower courts condemning him to death.

The deadly heist occurred on Jan. 9, 2020, when Prasittichai stormed the department store and shot seven people while he robbed gold necklaces worth 664,470 baht. Three people, including a 2-year-old toddler, were killed, while the four other people were wounded.

A still from CCTV footage showing the suspect walking into Robinson shopping mall with a handgun on Jan. 9, 2020.
A still from CCTV footage showing the suspect walking into Robinson shopping mall with a handgun on Jan. 9, 2020.

Prasittichai was sent back to Bang Kwang Central Prison upon hearing the verdict.

Nine charges, including murder and armed robbery, were brought against Prasittichai and he was handed down the death penalty and a fine of 1,000 baht in August 2020. He was also ordered to pay compensation to all of the victims.

Previous appeal for clemency was dismissed by the court as his confession came after the guilt was already established.

Capital punishment is rare in Thailand and it was last carried out in 2018, when a 26-year-old man was put to death by lethal injection for aggravated murder.

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Slain Japanese Journalist’s Camera Surfaces After 15 Years

Aye Chan Naing from Democratic Voice of Burma holds the video camera of slain Japanese journalist Kenji Nagai before handing over to his sister Noriko Ogawa, at the Foreign Correspondents Club in Bangkok, Thailand Wednesday, April 26, 2023.(AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

BANGKOK (AP) — A video camera that had been missing for more than 15 years after it was dropped by a Japanese journalist who was fatally shot during a street protest in Myanmar was handed over Wednesday to his sister at a ceremony in Bangkok.

Kenji Nagai was recording the demonstration on Sept. 27, 2007, in downtown Yangon -– part of a peaceful anti-military uprising known as the Saffron Revolution -– when soldiers arrived, dispersing the crowd with gunfire. The 50-year-old journalist, who was working for Japan’s APF News, a small video and photo agency, was hit and mortally wounded. He was one of about 10 people killed that day.

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Aye Chan Naing from Democratic Voice of Burma holds the video camera of slain Japanese journalist Kenji Nagai
before handing over to his sister Noriko Ogawa, at the Foreign Correspondents Club in Bangkok, Thailand Wednesday, April 26, 2023. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

Nagai’s sister Noriko Ogawa received the small Sony Handycam from Aye Chan Naing, head of the Democratic Voice of Burma, a Myanmar media organization which was involved in its recovery.

“Thank you from the bottom of my heart,” she said. “This is a great surprise and joy for me, as I hadn’t even had any information about the camera until now.”

The handover of the camera comes as Myanmar is in the grip of upheaval far worse than that of 2007. A widespread, determined armed resistance has sprung up in response to the overthrow of Aung San Suu Kyi’s elected government by the military in 2021. According to tallies kept by journalists in Myanmar, three of their local colleagues have been killed by the authorities since the army takeover and more than 150 detained. A handful of foreign journalists were also detained and later deported.

The camera when found still had the original tape inside it. Its contents were screened at Wednesday’s event.

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From left to right, Shawn Crispin, Committee to Protect Journalists, Aye Chan Naing of Democratic Voice of Burma, Noriko Ogawa, sister of Kenji Nagai, and her husband Futoshi Ogawa, watch video taken by Japanese Kenji Nagai when Nagai recorded a demonstration in downtown Yangon in September 2007, at the Foreign Correspondents Club in Bangkok, Thailand, Wednesday, April 26, 2023. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit)

The images showed protesters and monks in the street close to Yangon’s ancient Sule Pagoda, singing and chanting, with police blocking their way. Trucks full of soldiers then arrived, prompting Nagai to turn the camera on himself.

“The army has arrived. Over there, that’s the army,” he says. “I think it’s a heavily armed army. In front of the temple, it is filled with citizens. Citizens are gathering in front of the head of the Buddha. A heavily armed army truck has arrived.”

The images then appear to show people scattering. The video cut off before the fatal moment.

However, video recorded by the Democratic Voice of Burma caught the moment of Nagai’s death, as he fell down and was then apparently shot at close range by a soldier. A photo of the incident taken by Adrees Latif of the Reuters news agency won a 2008 Pulitzer Prize.

Exact details of when and how Nagai’s camera was found and where it was kept in the intervening years remain vague. Aye Chan Naing said only that it had gone through a series of people before getting out of Myanmar.

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FILE- Airport cargo crew stand by a crate containing the body of Japanese journalist Kenji Nagai who was killed during military crackdown on street protests in Yangon, Myanmar, on his arrival in Bangkok, Thailand on Oct. 3, 2007. (AP Photo/Sakchai Lalit, File)

“For obvious security reasons, we cannot go deeper into how we get out. What I can tell you is we got it through a good citizen who knew what was right and what was wrong and that is how we got it,” he said.

Nagai’s sister said she hoped an analysis of the tape would disprove the Myanmar government’s claim that he had not been deliberately targeted.

“I will definitely bring this camera and tape back to Japan and I would like to confirm that this is what my older brother really held onto until the end, investigate the details of the data and clarify what my brother wanted to tell, and the truth about the cause of his death. I hope I can reverse the Myanmar military’s claim that my brother’s death was an accident,” she said.

An op-ed in Myanmar’s state-controlled press less than a month after the shooting said Nagai was to blame for his own death because he put himself in harm’s way.

“The Japanese correspondent caused his tragic end by getting among the protesters, it said. “Surely, the Japanese correspondent was shot accidentally, not on purpose. He met his tragic end due to the fact that he was together with the protesters at an improper site at an improper time.”

The article also complained that Nagai had entered the country on a tourist visa, not a journalist visa. Journalist visas were very difficult, if not impossible, to obtain during the period of the protest.

Shawn Crispin from the New York-based Committee to Protect Journalists, a press freedom group, said danger for journalists in Myanmar persists.

“Today’s event is important and timely as a reminder that the Myanmar military has and continued to kill journalists with impunity,” said Crispin, who took part in Wednesday’s ceremony. “And the killings won’t stop until Kenji’s murder receives full justice, from the triggerman, from any commanders that day who gave shoot-to-kill orders, to the military leaders who orchestrated that day’s lethal repression.”

_____

JERRY HARMER reported from Bangkok

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