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Anti-Coup Punk Concert to Make Comeback at Thammasat Uni

BANGKOK — Anti-coup punk bands on Friday announced a comeback next month of a concert they were forced to cancel last minute in September.

The event called “BNK44,” emulating the name of a popular girl group idol recruited by the junta, will be held next Saturday at the memorial site of the 1976 student massacre in Thammasat University, according to the online post from the organizers.

“We wanted to emphasize this to the dictatorial regime, you might cancel our events, but you’ll never defeat us,” the post read.

It added that organizers sought permissions from the university and local district police, and said the event was approved by both in written form.

On Sep. 21, police came to their western Bangkok concert venue shortly before the show started and ordered the owners to call it off.

It was organized by the same people behind similar anti-junta concert “Almost Four Years, You Motherfucker” in May commemorating four years of military rule. It was also canceled abruptly when police raided the venue at the monument to those who perished in the 1973 popular uprising.

“We were very depressed and angry, that we’d disappointed fans who were waiting, and to see police surrounding and making threats against the venue owners,” the post wrote of the canceled event.

“We’ll make this fucking country learn that punk music and punkers can also write political history with our hands,” it added.

“BNK44: Four Years Later and All We Eat is Fortune Cookies,” will start at 3pm on Nov. 3 at the 6 October 1976 Memorial in Thammasat University, Tha Phra Chan campus. Entry is free.

Related stories:

Citing ‘National Security,’ Cops Cancel Bangkok Punk Show

Lambast the Junta Friday at Anti-Coup Punk Concert

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Anti-Junta Battle on Social Media Far From Over

Image: Rap Against Dictatorship / YouTube
Image: Rap Against Dictatorship / YouTube

Re•tention: Pravit Rojanaphruk

The battle between pro- and anti-junta elements has increasingly shifted onto the internet and social media in particular.

Two weeks ago, junta leader Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha opened his Facebook and Twitter accounts to directly reach out to netizens.

As of Friday, his Facebook page Prayut Chan-o-cha had more than 404,000 likes. His Twitter account enjoyed 29,400 followers in less than two weeks.

Social media is about multi-way communication – or at least a two-way communication. Alas, on Twitter, Prayuth follows no one. On Facebook it’s more of a fanpage where one-way communication – the old fashion top-down junta way – is the norm. In less than a week, a deputy secretary to the prime minister admitted to a foreign news agency that some expletives had been removed from the comments on Prayuth’s Facebook page.

It’s necessary for Prayuth to try to reach out to people directly without traditional mainstream mass media and communicate with a younger, more tech-savvy audience – as they could be voting for pro-junta political parties in general elections slated for February.

But social media and the internet in general are a Wild West in this battle for the heart and soul of pro- versus anti-junta elements. This was best illustrated by the latest anti-junta song released Tuesday on YouTube, which by Saturday morning had achieved more than 6 millions views.

The group Rap Against Dictatorship and its Thai-language song “My Country’s Got” went viral. Its Thai hashtag #ประเทศกูมี was the country’s top trending Twitter tag Friday.

The song, a collaboration by 10 rappers – four of whom chose to cover their faces – was the latest online attack against the junta, which has been in power since the May 2014 military coup.

It took three days for the military regime to react, with deputy police chief Pol. Gen. Srivara Ransibrahmanakul saying Friday that there’s a “50 percent chance” the song is a criminal offense violating an unspecified junta order.

As of press time, his men had suggested the 5-minute rap – which mocks the hypocrisy of junta’s rule – could violate the Computer Crimes Act for containing false information. Such violation carries five years in prison and/or a fine of up to 100,000 baht. Those who shared the music video have also been warned about being prosecuted.

If you think the junta is so fickle and repressive, please consider the fact that on Wednesday – a day after the rap was released and two days before police said they would summon the rappers – Foreign Minister Don Pramudwinai returned from an official trip to Europe boasting to reporters that other countries were amazed this administration is “a coup government but gives [citizens] full freedom.”

The reality is that the junta wants to be on social media, influential and in control. But it also wants things the old-fashioned way. That means instilling a climate of fear on social media – you may go to prison if you share certain content it disapproves of.

As if the Computer Crimes Act was not abused or absurd enough, the junta-appointed rubber-stamp parliament is considering a draft Cyber Security Law which may allow authorities to seize computers, smartphones and other electronic devices for up to 30 days without a court order.

The battle on cyberspace is the last bastion the junta has yet to exert total control on, unlike the streets of Bangkok and beyond – which have gone quiet due to its ban on political assembly of more than four people.

The junta is trying to encircle the resistance as I type these words and prepare to post them online.

But It won’t be easy.

Asked whether the regime should try to block the song on the internet, military government spokesman Puttipong Punnakan admitted Friday the video could spread through various channels and wouldn’t be easy to control.

On Friday night at 10:15pm, a news anchor at mainstream Thai Rath digital TV reported about the song, but said the station wouldn’t broadcast the music loud enough to make it comprehensible. Mainstream media is apparently easier to restrict than social media.

The battle on social media is far from over.

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Rap Video Blasting Junta Reaches 6M Views After Police Threats

Image: Rap Against Dictatorship / YouTube
Image: Rap Against Dictatorship / YouTube

BANGKOK — A YouTube rap video criticizing the junta had been watched more than 6 million times Saturday after several officials made threats against the artists.

Views of the 5-minute music video “My Country’s Got” (“Prathet Ku Mee”) spiked after its strong lyrics triggered vows of prosecution from authorities, including the computer crime unit which said yesterday it had launched an investigation because the song “defames” the country.

Read: Police to Summon Rappers Who Criticized Military Govt

“From the initial investigation, it might have breached the Computer Crime Act… as it poses a threat to national security,” spokesman Col. Siriwat Deepor said. “Investigators are trying to identify those in the clip, because the content is quite defamatory to the country and causing a lot of damage.”

He said the unit was ordered to conclude the probe as soon as possible because the video “has hugely impacted Thailand,” and that the group faces five years in jail and a 100,000-baht fine if convicted under the Computer Crime Act. He said those sharing it face the same punishment.

The response came hours after deputy police chief Gen. Srivara Ransibrahmanakul said authorities would summon the rappers as the song might have violated a junta order.

The video, subtitled in English, had been watched more than 840,000 times on Friday morning and surged to more than 6 million views by this morning. The song was released Monday on YouTube.

The artists have said that the song does not attack anyone in particular and only talks about the current state of the country.

Newly appointed government spokesman Puttipong Punnakanta on Friday said the administration feels “sorry” that the young generation wants to “hurt the country.”

“They should’ve used their musical talent in a way that is more beneficial to their motherland and become good role models to others,” he said. “I don’t want people to think that doing this is cool or fun. I’m not sure if they did it on their own will or if there’s someone else behind this.”

He said an investigation found “the source” of the video, but declined to say whether the government would seek to block or delete it.

Puttipong, a former Democrat MP who led protests that triggered the 2014 coup, took over from Lt. Gen. Sansern Kaewkamnerd as a government spokesman earlier this week.

Related stories:

Police to Summon Rappers Who Criticized Military Govt

With ‘My Country’s Got,’ Thai Rap Voices Rare Dissent Against Junta

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Woman With Knife Injures 14 Children at Western China School

In this photo taken Saturday, June 2, 2018, a resident walks past a government billboard citing core values of the Communist Party near a church in the city of Pingdingshan in central China's Henan province. Photo: Ng Han Guan / Associated Press
In this photo taken Saturday, June 2, 2018, a resident walks past a government billboard citing core values of the Communist Party near a church in the city of Pingdingshan in central China's Henan province. Photo: Ng Han Guan / Associated Press

BEIJING — A knife-wielding assailant injured 14 children at a kindergarten in the western Chinese city of Chongqing on Friday, police reported. The attacker, a 39-year-old woman, was taken into custody and no motive for the assault was immediately publicized.

A report posted on the police force’s microblog said the attack at the Xinshiji Kindergarten in the city’s outskirts took place at 9:30 a.m. as the children were returning to classes.

It said all were receiving treatment in a hospital. A doctor who answered the phone at the city’s Banan People’s Hospital confirmed the children were there but declined to give any details or his name, referring questions to the local government.

No other information about the attacker was given, other than her surname, Liu. Video posted on social media showed injured children walking to ambulances from the school gate, with some being placed on gurneys.

China has suffered a number of such incidents in recent years, blamed largely on the mentally ill or people bearing grudges.

In June, a man used a kitchen knife to attack three boys and a mother near a school in Shanghai, killing two of the children. Police said the assailant was unemployed and carried out the attack “to take revenge on society.”

Chinese law restricts the sale and possession of firearms, and mass attacks are generally carried out with knives or homemade explosives.

Almost 20 children were killed in school attacks in 2010, prompting a response from top government officials and leading many schools to add gates and security guards.

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Man Held in Case of Pipe Bombs Targeting Trump Critics

In this frame grab from video provided by WPLG-TV, FBI agents cover a van parked in Plantation, Fla., on Friday, Oct. 26, 2018, that federal agents and police officers have been examining in connection with package bombs that were sent to high-profile critics of President Donald Trump. The van has several stickers on the windows, including American flags, decals with logos and text. (WPLG-TV via AP)

WASHINGTON — Federal authorities took a man into custody Friday in Florida in connection with the mail-bomb scare that earlier widened to 12 suspicious packages, the Justice Department said.

Law enforcement officers were seen on television examining a white van, its windows covered with an assortment of stickers, in the city of Plantation in the Miami area. Authorities covered the vehicle with a blue tarp and took it away on the back of a flatbed truck.

The stickers included images of American flags and what appeared to be logos of the Republican National Committee and CNN, though the writing surrounding those images was unclear.

The man was in his 50s, a law enforcement official said, but his name and any charges he might face were not immediately known.

President Donald Trump said he expected to speak about the investigation at a youth summit on Friday.

The development came amid a coast-to-coast manhunt for the person responsible for a series of explosive devices addressed to Democrats including former President Barack Obama, former Vice President Joe Biden and Hillary Clinton.

Law enforcement officials said they had intercepted a dozen packages in states across the country. None had exploded, and it wasn’t immediately clear if they were intended to cause physical harm or simply sow fear and anxiety.

Earlier Friday, authorities said suspicious packages addressed to New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker and former National Intelligence Director James Clapper — both similar to those containing pipe bombs sent to other prominent critics of President Donald Trump— had been intercepted.

Investigators believe the mailings were staggered. The U.S. Postal Service searched their facilities 48 hours ago and the most recent packages didn’t turn up. Officials don’t think they were sitting in the system without being spotted. They were working to determine for sure. The officials spoke to The Associated Press on condition of anonymity to discuss an ongoing investigation.

The FBI said the package to Booker was intercepted in Florida. The one discovered at a Manhattan postal facility was addressed to Clapper at CNN’s address. An earlier package had been sent to former Obama CIA Director John Brennan via CNN in New York.

Attorney General Jeff Sessions said Friday the Justice Department was dedicating every available resource to the investigation “and I can tell you this: We will find the person or persons responsible. We will bring them to justice.”

Trump, on the other hand, complained that “this ‘bomb’ stuff” was taking attention away from the upcoming election and said critics were wrongly blaming him and his heated rhetoric.

Investigators were analyzing the innards of the crude devices to reveal whether they were intended to detonate or simply sow fear just before Election Day.

Law enforcement officials told The Associated Press that the devices, containing timers and batteries, were not rigged to explode upon opening. But they were uncertain whether the devices were poorly designed or never intended to cause physical harm.

Most of those targeted were past or present U.S. officials, but one was sent to actor Robert De Niro and billionaire George Soros. The bombs have been sent across the country – from New York, Delaware and Washington, D.C., to Florida and California, where Rep. Maxine Waters was targeted. They bore the return address of Florida Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, the former chairwoman of the Democratic National Committee.

The common thread among the bomb targets was obvious: their critical words for Trump and his frequent, harsher criticism in return.

Trump claimed Friday he was being blamed for the mail bombs, complaining in a tweet sent before dawn: “Funny how lowly rated CNN, and others, can criticize me at will, even blaming me for the current spate of Bombs and ridiculously comparing this to September 11th and the Oklahoma City bombing, yet when I criticize them they go wild and scream, ‘it’s just not Presidential!'”

The package to Clapper was addressed to him at CNN’s Midtown Manhattan address. Clapper, a frequent Trump critic, told CNN that he was not surprised he was targeted and that he considered the actions “definitely domestic terrorism.”

Jeff Zucker, the president of CNN Worldwide, said in a note to staff that all mail to CNN domestic offices was being screened at off-site facilities. He said there was no imminent danger to the Time Warner Center, where CNN’s New York office is located.

At a press conference Thursday, officials in New York would not discuss possible motives or details on how the packages found their way into the postal system. Nor would they say why the packages hadn’t detonated, but they stressed they were still treating them as “live devices.”

The devices were packaged in manila envelopes and carried U.S. postage stamps. They were being examined by technicians at the FBI’s forensic lab in Quantico, Virginia.

The packages stoked nationwide tensions ahead of the Nov. 6 election to determine control of Congress — a campaign both major political parties have described in near-apocalyptic terms. Politicians from both parties used the threats to decry a toxic political climate and lay blame.

Trump, in a tweet Thursday, blamed the “Mainstream Media” for the anger in society. Brennan responded, tweeting that Trump should “Stop blaming others. Look in the mirror.”

The bombs are about 6 inches (15 centimeters) long and packed with powder and broken glass, according to a law enforcement official who viewed X-ray images. The official said the devices were made from PVC pipe and covered with black tape.

The first bomb discovered was delivered Monday to the suburban New York compound of Soros, a major contributor to Democratic causes. Soros has called Trump’s presidency “dangerous.”

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King Power Joins The Walt Disney to Celebrate Mickey Mouse’s 90th Anniversary (Sponsored)

BANGKOK — King Power Group, Thailand’s largest duty-free retailer, and The Walt Disney (Thailand) Company Limited are joining forces to celebrate Mickey Mouse’s 90 years of magic. The Disney character’s stories transcend the boundaries of time and continue to impress fans across the globe. The two conglomerates are holding a press conference to unveil “King Power and Disney’s Endless Celebrations”, a campaign to provide happiness in a festival of endless magic, at the Pullman King Power Bangkok. The campaign marks the beginning of a long-term collaboration between King Power and Disney Thailand to create a phenomenon of happiness, fun and world-class entertainment for Thai fans and international guests at King Power Rangnam.

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Mr. Aiyawatt Srivaddhanaprabha, Chief Executive Officer of King Power Group, said, “Mickey Mouse is Disney’s global brand ambassador and my favorite cartoon character. I would like to congratulate Disney on Mickey Mouse’s 90th anniversary. It’s a great honor that King Power is working in close collaboration with Disney Thailand to provide happiness and fun through a number of activities that we’re organizing. On this occasion, King Power is planning a program of activities and bringing out vast collections of Mickey Mouse and Disney characters-inspired products including toys, cosmetics, bags and gifts. I hope that the fun activities will bring happiness and smiles to Thai people and international guests in Thailand.”

Ms. Subha-Orn Rathanamongkolmas, Country Head, The Walt Disney (Thailand) Company Limited, relates that “Disney and Mickey Mouse have been an integral part of the lives of Thai fans for decades, and Mickey remains a beloved character who reminds fans of all sexes and ages to smile and live with optimism and hope. Our collaboration with King Power aims to provide local fans with great experiences in which they’ll get a little more up close and personal with Disney.”

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The real highlight on 18th November is the coming together of 1,928 invited fans born in the month of November to blow out birthday candles, an event that will earn a spot in the Guinness World Records. There will also be a fabulous art exhibition in which artists and celebrities create paintings right on a Mickey Mouse-shaped model. Thailand’s leading artists, A-list entertainers and celebrities joining the exhibition include Artiwara “Toon” Khongmalai and Ratchawin Wongviriya, Pa Tue (Sombatsara Teerasaroch), Way Thaitanium (Prinya Intachai), Pasinee “Jeep” Kongdechakul, Thirawat “O” Thiankaprasit, Tikkywow (Pichet Rujivararat), Benzilla (Parinya Pichetsiriphorn), Nev3r (Mongkhol Ratanabhakdee), and Anofficerdies (Thitipoom Phetsangkhat).

On this special occasion, fans will be treated to a wide range of special collections of merchandise including clothing, toys, kitchenware and accessories. The products will be available at all King Power stores, including the Mega Store on Rangnam Road. Like other blue-label products, the merchandise is available for purchase by shoppers without international flight bookings.

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Other festivities to be held at King Power Rangnam include:

  • Special meet-and-greet sessions with some of your favorite Disney friends (23rd

to 25th November 2018)

  • A string of family-friendly festivities is in the works during the holiday season from Christmas mini-concerts by Thailand’s A-list entertainers and a New Year countdown blowout to a Disney parade. The fun is set to spill into the New Year with celebrities and their little ones coming together for a kids fashion show in celebration of Children’s Day.

Come and celebrate the festival of endless magic while rejoicing in fun activities in the “King Power and Disney’s Endless Celebrations” campaign running from November 2018 to January 2019 at King Power Rangnam.

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Temples of Art: Biennale Brings Reason to Revisit Riverside Wats

People visit Phaptawan Suwannakudt’s installation ‘Knowledge in Your Hands, Eyes and Minds’ at Wat Pho.

BANGKOK — The first-ever Bangkok Art Biennale is underway with so many things to check out.

While world-class artists like Marina Abramovic drew large crowds to her talk and Yayoi Kusama invaded CentralWorld with her spotted pumpkins, lesser-known Thais and one avant-garde Chinese artist are showing works at three Buddhist temples along the Chao Phraya River.

It’s an unusual opportunity to see the grounds of sacred sites such as the Temple of the Reclining Buddha (Wat Pho) and Temple of Dawn (Wat Arun) given over to contemporary art.

Here is a quick guide to what Biennale enthusiasts will experience visiting the three wats.

Wat Pho

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Visit the temple of the Reclining Buddha one more time as it has much more going on than usual. Hiding in plain sight are acrylic paintings next to a contorted hermit and Chinese ballast statues. “Sediments of Migration” was created by emerging artist Pannaphan Yodmanee to explore historical migration and the cultural dimensions of people’s lives.

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Located next to the Reclining Buddha’s chapel is the work of artist-provocateur Huang Yong Ping, who founded postmodern Chinese art group Xiamen Dada and lives in France. His sculpture “Zuo You He Che” is a pair of towering legs topped by animal heads, which resemble a dragon and deer, holding rolls of scripture inside their mouths.

“Huang explained to me that the creatures were carrying something from China to Siam, representing a cultural transference from China to Siam hundreds of years ago,” said Biennale artistic director Apinan Poshyananda. “Huang himself is not different to these creatures as he, who was born in China, migrated to France.”

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A few hundred meters away from Huang’s art is an installation designed for the site by Sydney-based Thai artist Phaptawan Suwannakudt. Taking over the temple’s Crocodile Pond, the shrine-like “Knowledge in Your Hands, Eyes and Minds” consists of a soundscape, herbal aroma and hanging mirror, as well as murals and paper cutouts of Thai folklore characters. The multisensory installation is meant to link the collective memory with Phaptawan’s.


Wat Prayoon

The 19th century temple on the Thonburi side is a total must. Of the works at Wat Prayoon, there’s one most spectacular and appropriate for October’s scary season. Check out the temple’s majestic white chedi head on to – and onto – “What Will You Leave Behind?”

A total of 125,000 unglazed porcelain skulls created by Nino Sarabutra fill a path inviting visitors to walk barefoot and reflect on life.

“It’s easy to forget how lucky we are to be alive. It’s easy to put off life, delay doing what we promised,” a sign reads. “How long will you live? Are you sure? Can you afford to wait when death is all around you, always at your feet, ready to push you over?”

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Wat Arun

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The Temple of Dawn, best known for its colorful porcelain-decorated spires, has a new landmark. “Giant Twins” by Komkrit Tepthian are conjoined twin brothers of iconic Chinese and Thai guardian statues. The 3-meter-tall sculpture, made from fiberglass, shows the friendship between Thailand and China.

The same artist also embodied Thai-Chinese relations in “Arun Garuda,” a fiberglass melding of Chinese and Thai interpretations of a garuda, though the Thai section is in the striving, muscular form of Phibunsongkhram-era modernism.

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Across the twins and garuda is “Across the Universe and Beyond” which is erected over the Khao Mo garden. The work by landscape architect Sanitas Pradittasnee stands out with its transparent red acrylic walls. Looking carefully from outside, the massive phra prang can be seen in reflection.

Visitors are encouraged to walk inside the garden and look outside through the walls.

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Bangkok Art Biennale runs until Feb. 3 under the theme Beyond Bliss. It features 75 artists, both Thai and international, whose works take place at 20 venues around Bangkok.

Related stories:

Abramovic to Headline 75 Talents at Bangkok Art Biennale

Marina Abramovic to Top Artists at Bangkok Art Biennale

Battle of the Biennials: Which Will Define Thailand?

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US Sanctions Singapore Companies Over N Korea Dealings

U.S. President Donald Trump meets with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in June on Sentosa Island, in Singapore. Photo: Evan Vucci / Associated Press
U.S. President Donald Trump meets with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in June on Sentosa Island, in Singapore. Photo: Evan Vucci / Associated Press

WASHINGTON — The United States imposed sanctions Thursday on the Singapore-based director of a commodities company accused of laundering money for North Korea through the U.S. financial system.

The Department of Justice also unsealed criminal charges against the person, Tan Wee Beng, accusing him of “a multi-year scheme to violate and evade U.S. national security controls” against North Korea. Officials said he is also managing director of a marine fuels company involved in illicit economic activity with the North.

It’s the latest step by the U.S. to punish foreign companies and individuals said to have helped Pyongyang evade U.N.-mandated sanctions on its nuclear weapons program. The extra pressure comes even as President Donald Trump prepares for a second summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un to persuade him to disarm.

“Treasury will continue to enforce and implement sanctions until that time,” Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin said in a statement.

The blacklisting covers Tan himself and the two companies, Wee Tiong (S) Pte. Ltd., and WT Marine Pte. Ltd. The action blocks any assets they may have in the U.S. and generally prohibits Americans from dealing with them.

According to Treasury, Tan and at least one other individual in his company fulfilled millions of dollars in commodities contracts for North Korea dating back to 2011, and helped it avoid regulatory scrutiny. It says that at least once, when a wire payment was rejected, Tan orchestrated payment in cash, hand-delivered to a North Korean.

The indictment unsealed Thursday in the federal court of the Southern District of New York charges that Tan and at least two others used commodities businesses and front companies in Singapore, Thailand, Hong Kong and elsewhere to evade prohibitions on North Korea’s access to the U.S. financial system and dealings with entities already under sanctions. Tan is also charged with bank fraud, money laundering and conspiracy to defraud the United States.

At least one of Tan’s alleged accomplices, who were not named, is expected to be brought to and arrested in the South District, the indictment says. Tan remains at large.

Calls to the Singapore office of Wee Tiong (S) Pte. Ltd went unanswered late Thursday local time.

The company’s LinkedIn profile says the company was incorporated in 1993 and is a regional importer of rice, wheat flour and sugar and has built up household brands such as Golden Royal Jewel in Singapore. It says that in 2015, the company expanded into the oil and gas industry, incorporating a new marine fuels division and recently acquiring 17 oil tankers to augment its fleet.

Companies in the wealthy city state in Southeast Asia, where North Korea has an embassy, have been previously implicated in its efforts to circumvent sanctions on banking, imports of oil and petroleum products and other business dealings.

Singapore was the venue of Trump’s first, landmark meeting with Kim in June where the two leaders agreed on the vague goal of denuclearization. There’s been little progress since then. North Korea has continued its yearlong halt in weapon tests but wants the U.S. to ease sanctions in exchange for further steps on its nuclear and missile programs.

National security adviser John Bolton said this week that Trump looks forward to meeting Kim again, probably early next year.

Stephen Biegun, the U.S. special representative for North Korea, will travel to Seoul on Monday for talks with South Korean officials on the denuclearization efforts. State Department spokesman Robert Palladino told reporters that Biegun is not expected to meet North Korean officials on the trip.

Story: Matthew Pennington

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Mass Rally to Promote Moderate Islam in Indonesia Canceled

Former radical preacher Khairul Ghazali teaches at Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, a school set up for the sons of Islamic militants in 2017 in Sei Mencirim, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Photo: Binsar Bakkara / Associated Press
Former radical preacher Khairul Ghazali teaches at Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, a school set up for the sons of Islamic militants in 2017 in Sei Mencirim, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Photo: Binsar Bakkara / Associated Press

JAKARTA — Organizers of an Indonesian movement to promote a moderate brand of Islam have canceled a mass rally after its youth supporters burned the flag of an outlawed hard-line Muslim group, sparking allegations of blasphemy.

The rally in Yogyakarta, predicted to draw 100,000 people, was canceled to prevent violence, said Yahya Cholil Staquf, general secretary of Nahdlatul Ulama, Indonesia’s largest Muslim organization.

Video of members of Nahdlatul Ulama’s youth arm burning the flag of the outlawed group, Hizbut Tahrir, has stirred controversy in Indonesia because the flag is also emblazoned with the Islamic declaration of faith.

Staquf said Hizbut Tahrir “operatives” disrupted the youth wing’s celebrations and exploited religious symbols, which led to the flag burning incident. He said the campaign of “provocation and sabotage” was widely believed to be directed by political forces hoping to influence the outcome of Indonesia’s presidential election in April.

Some 70,000 members of Ansor, Nahdlatul Ulama’s youth arm, had been on their way to Yogyakarta for the rally to coincide with the launch of an inter-faith movement that aims to counter extremism globally.

“Further incidents of provocation were planned. Our members would find it difficult to control their anger in the face of such flagrant exploitation of our religious symbols,” said Staquf.

The image of Indonesia, the world’s most populous Muslim nation, as being religiously moderate was undermined last year when the minority Christian governor of the capital, Jakarta, was imprisoned for blasphemy following street protests against him that drew hundreds of thousands.

Hizbut Tahrir, which seeks a global caliphate, was banned by the Indonesian government last year.

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Philippine Island Once Called ‘Cesspool’ Reopens to Visitors

Tourists sunbathe at a beach on Boracay island in April in central Aklan province, Philippines. Photo: Aaron Favila / Associated Press
Tourists sunbathe at a beach on Boracay island in April in central Aklan province, Philippines. Photo: Aaron Favila / Associated Press

BORACAY, Philippines — Boatloads of tourists sailed to tiny Boracay island Friday on the first day Philippine officials reopened the resort to visitors after a six-month closure to clean waters the president had called a “cesspool” due to overcrowding, partying and neglect.

Officials at the island in central Aklan province have imposed new rules to regulate the influx of visitors and beach parties, decongest resorts and prevent sewage from being discharged directly into the turquoise waters. Only a portion of Boracay’s hotels and other businesses have reopened under the new rules, and a fraction of the more than 20,000 workers who lost their jobs were rehired.

“Let us treat the island as our home. Keep it clean and pristine. Don’t drink alcohol or smoke in the beach, don’t litter,” Tourism Secretary Berna Romulo-Puyat said in a message to incoming tourists.

A ceremony attended by Cabinet officials and local celebrities to mark Boracay’s return to business was planned on a white-sand beach near the wharf where ferries unloaded tourists.

Visitors will be kept to about 6,000 daily and they’ll be asked to sign an oath to follow the new rules, including proper waste disposal and a ban on bonfires.

Only 157 of Boracay’s hundreds of hotels, inns, restaurants and souvenir shops have reopened after complying with regulations, including connecting to authorized sewer pipes and maintaining a 30-meter distance from the beach waters.

Gil delos Santos, whose family owns a 10-room inn called Roy’s Rendezvous, a travel agency and passenger ferries, welcomed Boracay’s reopening. The family businesses employ five people.

“The weather is good and the water is so clear. This is the best way to welcome a better Boracay,” said delos Santos, 42. “It’s like Boracay got a reboot.”

President Rodrigo Duterte in February had ordered Boracay shut for rehabilitation and said the waste being discharged into the sea had made Boracay’s waters a “cesspool.”

During the rehabilitation, authorities discovered a hidden sewage pipe discharging waste directly to the coastal waters and two hotels built on restricted wetlands. Some resorts were demolished because they had strayed into a no-build area fronting the sea — one of many violations that have been unchecked for years in the country’s top tourist draw.

The mayor and several other officials in charge of Boracay faced complaints for neglect of duty over Boracay’s deterioration.

Six months were too short for Boracay’s complete overhaul, said Eduardo Ano, who heads the Department of the Interior and Local Government. Workers were continuing to widen concrete roads and build tourist infrastructures as the holiday island reopened, whipping up dust in the island’s inland community.

More than 2 million tourists visited Boracay last year to enjoy its powdery white-sand beaches, spectacular sunsets and festive nightlife, generating about 56 billion pesos ($1.3 billion) in revenue. But the influx and neglect have threatened to turn Boracay into a “dead island” in less than a decade, according to a government study.

Other Philippine beach resorts and tourist destinations believed to have breached environmental and safety regulations for years have also been warned of possible closures. In a similar move, Thailand closed the bay made famous by the Leonardo DiCaprio movie, “The Beach,” to allow it to recover from environmental damage caused by a deluge of tourists.

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