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Newspaper Cartoonist Detained by Junta

Sakda Sae-Eiaw, a cartoonist for Thai Rath newspaper who uses the pen name 'Sia Thai Rath,' after reporting to military authorities at the Royal Thai Army headquarters in Bangkok.

BANGKOK — The military junta detained a cartoonist from a prominent newspaper for two hours yesterday to protest alleged inaccuracies in his works.

Sakda Sae-Eiaw, who draws daily political cartoons for Thai Rath newspaper, was summoned to report to the Royal Thai Army headquarters at 9.30am Sunday over his work. He was later released about 11.30am.

Speaking to reporters, Sakda said military officers criticized him for “content in some of the cartoons that do not represent the facts.”

Sakda said the ruling junta, known formally as National Council for Peace and Order, dispatched military officers to Thai Rath’s office Saturday to personally deliver him the “invitation.”

“The NCPO did not prohibit me from expressing my opinion,” Sakda said. “But they said that from now on, if they see that my drawings and cartoons do not represent facts, they will take legal action against me, and I will be held responsible.”

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A political cartoon in Saturday's edition of Thai Rath newspaper by cartoonist Sakda Sae-Eiaw. He was ordered to report to Royal Thai Army headquarters in Bangkok on Sunday. Image: Thai Rath

 

Sakda said he insisted to the military that his cartoons had “good intentions for the country.” The cartoonist also said he would “decrease” his role as a cartoonist for Thai Rath after talking with the military today.

“I will probably decrease my role a bit, because it may affect the organization that I work for,” he told reporters.

Known by his pen name Sia Thai Rath, Sakda has been drawing cartoons for Thai Rath for decades.

Since the 2006 military coup that removed then-Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, Sakda has visibly expressed support for Thaksin and his allies in his cartoons. His pro-Thaksin stance contrasts starkly with Thai Rath’s other in-house cartoonist, Chai Ratchawat, whose work supports the anti-Thaksin faction.

Sakda has frequently criticized the military junta and its coup d’etat against the pro-Thaksin government in May 2014.

In his latest cartoon, published on 3 Oct., Sakda juxtaposited junta chairman and Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha’s recent speech to the United Nations General Assembly, in which he affirmed respect for human rights and free speech in Thailand, with long list of the general’s suppression of civil rights at home.

Since the military takeover in 2014, the junta has banned political activity, protests and other public displays of resistance to its regime.

It has also warned media agencies to “cooperate” with the military government, while Gen. Prayuth regularly scolds reporters questioning his rule – though the regime has stopped short of full-blown censorship of the press so far.

Sakda became the second reporter in the past month to be summoned by the military junta. On 14 Sep. a reporter for The Nation, Pravit Rojanaphruk, was summoned and later placed in three-day detention at an undisclosed location to undergo what the junta described as “attitude adjustment.” Pravit resigned from his post at The Nation a day after he was freed, citing “pressures” on the newspaper.

There has been no comment from neither Thai Journalist Association or Thai Rath newspaper about Sakda’s summon.

Speaking to reporters before he reported to the military this morning, Sakda defended his work.

“I represent things in accordance with the facts,” he said. “The issues that I put in the cartoons are from daily news. I didn’t just imagine them.”

He added, “I did put in some of my opinions, because writing cartoons is similar to being a columnist. It’s about provoking thought with your writing.”

 

Related stories:

The Nation Forces Veteran Journalist Pravit to Quit

Military Holds 'The Nation' Journalist in Secret Detention

 

 

 

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Newspaper Cartoonist Detained by Junta

Sakda Sae-Eiaw, a cartoonist for Thai Rath newspaper who uses the pen name 'Sia Thai Rath' speaks to reporters Sunday before reporting to military authorities at the Royal Thai Army headquarters in Bangkok.

BANGKOK — The military junta detained a cartoonist from a prominent newspaper for two hours yesterday to protest alleged inaccuracies in his works.

Sakda Sae-Eiaw, who draws daily political cartoons for Thai Rath newspaper, was summoned to report to the Royal Thai Army headquarters at 9.30am Sunday over his work. He was later released about 11.30am.

Speaking to reporters, Sakda said military officers criticized him for “content in some of the cartoons that do not represent the facts.”

Sakda said the ruling junta, known formally as National Council for Peace and Order, dispatched military officers to Thai Rath’s office Saturday to personally deliver him the “invitation.”

“The NCPO did not prohibit me from expressing my opinion,” Sakda said. “But they said that from now on, if they see that my drawings and cartoons do not represent facts, they will take legal action against me, and I will be held responsible.”

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A political cartoon in Saturday's edition of Thai Rath newspaper by cartoonist Sakda Sae-Eiaw. He was ordered to report to Royal Thai Army headquarters in Bangkok on Sunday. Image: Thai Rath

 

Sakda said he insisted to the military that his cartoons had “good intentions for the country.” The cartoonist also said he would “decrease” his role as a cartoonist for Thai Rath after talking with the military today.

“I will probably decrease my role a bit, because it may affect the organization that I work for,” he told reporters.

Known by his pen name Sia Thai Rath, Sakda has been drawing cartoons for Thai Rath for decades.

Since the 2006 military coup that removed then-Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, Sakda has visibly expressed support for Thaksin and his allies in his cartoons. His pro-Thaksin stance contrasts starkly with Thai Rath’s other in-house cartoonist, Chai Ratchawat, whose work supports the anti-Thaksin faction.

Sakda has frequently criticized the military junta and its coup d’etat against the pro-Thaksin government in May 2014.

In his latest cartoon, published on 3 Oct., Sakda juxtaposited junta chairman and Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha’s recent speech to the United Nations General Assembly, in which he affirmed respect for human rights and free speech in Thailand, with long list of the general’s suppression of civil rights at home.

Since the military takeover in 2014, the junta has banned political activity, protests and other public displays of resistance to its regime.

It has also warned media agencies to “cooperate” with the military government, while Gen. Prayuth regularly scolds reporters questioning his rule – though the regime has stopped short of full-blown censorship of the press so far.

Sakda became the second reporter in the past month to be summoned by the military junta. On 14 Sep. a reporter for The Nation, Pravit Rojanaphruk, was summoned and later placed in three-day detention at an undisclosed location to undergo what the junta described as “attitude adjustment.” Pravit resigned from his post at The Nation a day after he was freed, citing “pressures” on the newspaper.

There has been no comment from neither Thai Journalist Association or Thai Rath newspaper about Sakda’s summon.

Speaking to reporters before he reported to the military this morning, Sakda defended his work.

“I represent things in accordance with the facts,” he said. “The issues that I put in the cartoons are from daily news. I didn’t just imagine them.”

He added, “I did put in some of my opinions, because writing cartoons is similar to being a columnist. It’s about provoking thought with your writing.”

 

Related stories:

The Nation Forces Veteran Journalist Pravit to Quit

Military Holds 'The Nation' Journalist in Secret Detention

 

 

To reach us about this article or another matter, please contact us by e-mail at: [email protected].

Follow Khaosod English on Facebook and Twitter for news, politics and more from Thailand.

Follow @KhaosodEnglish

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Myanmar President Sued in US over Treatment of Rohingya Muslims

Myanmar's President Thein Sein speaks at a meeting with ethnic rebel groups on 9 Sept. to discuss a nationwide ceasefire agreement in Naypyitaw. Photo: Reuters / Soe Zeya Tun

NEW YORK — Muslim rights activists have filed a lawsuit in the United States against Myanmar President Thein Sein, accusing him and several ministers of human rights abuses against minority Rohingyas, just a few weeks before an historic general election.

The complaint filed on Thursday in Manhattan federal court accused Thein Sein and top officials of planning and instigating "hate crimes and discrimination amounting to genocide."

According to the plaintiffs, Muslim Rohingya are "subjected to genocide, torture, arbitrary detention, cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment" by officials controlled by Thein Sein and his ministers.

Myanmar's government spokesman was not immediately available for comment, and did not respond to emailed requests.

The civil lawsuit was filed by Burma Task Force, a group of 19 Muslim organizations, and the Rohingya man Hitay Lwin Oo.

It seeks compensatory and punitive damages for alleged violations of the Alien Tort Statute (ATS), a U.S. law often invoked in lawsuits alleging human rights abuses.

The government will have a chance to respond to the lawsuit once it is served. It typically takes at least a few months for a judge to decide whether a case may proceed.

In 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court made it harder to pursue many ATS lawsuits. It said claims must "touch and concern" U.S. territory "with sufficient force" to displace the presumption that the law does not cover non-U.S. conduct.

Myanmar does not consider the Rohingya to be citizens, rendering them effectively stateless, while denying that it discriminates against them or that they are fleeing persecution.

A tide of anti-Muslim sentiment swept through the country a year after the military ended its rule in 2011, morphing into communal violence.

At least 200 people were killed and more than 140,000, mainly Rohingyas, were displaced in fighting between Muslims and Buddhists in Myanmar's western Rakhine State.

During the flare up of the boat people crisis in Asia in May, Myanmar denied that its treatment of the Rohingya caused their exodus.

Religious and ethnic tensions are rising ahead of Nov. 8 elections in Myanmar. The government has barred most Rohingyas from voting and registering as candidates, drawing criticism from western countries and undercutting Myanmar's efforts to portray the poll as its first free and fair election in 25 years.

Myanmar has defended its decision, with its foreign minister recently comparing the situation to the United States barring foreign citizens who hold "green cards" that let them work in the country from voting in elections.

Story: Reuters / Antoni Slodkowski and Jonathan Stempel

 

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Court-Wandering ‘White Arab’ Sought for Arrest

Security camera footage showed this man wander apparently without aim inside a military court in Bangkok on 25 Sept.

BANGKOK — A court has approved a warrant for the arrest of a mysterious man seen wandering around the military court in Bangkok one week ago.

The warrant was issued by Dusit District Court Tuesday but only made public today. It charged the unidentified man with trespassing on public property for wandering the court building for 10 minutes on 25 Sept., one day before two chief suspects in August’s Erawan Shrine bombing were to be formally charged there.

Military officers described the man as khaek khao or “White Arab” to the media at the time, though his nationality and ethnicity remain unknown. Security footage showed him entering the court on that Friday afternoon with a large backpack and walking to the fourth floor, the rooftop and the third floor before exiting the building.

His presence at the time seemed to go unnoticed, but officials reportedly ordered a sweep for a possible bomb or suspicious materials when an officer spotted him on security camera footage the next day, when Yusufu Mieraili and Mohammed Bilal were brought to the court to hear charges relating to the 17 Aug. bomb attack which killed 20 people.

Nothing out of ordinary was found, and the best guess at the time was that he was a tourist in need of a toilet.

Regardless of that, the warrant was sought by officers from Chanasongkram Police Station.

Police have not yet publicly commented on the warrant.

Bilal and Mieraili face a military trial for their alleged roles in the attack, which also injured about 150 people. Fifteen other people are also wanted by police in connection with the bombing – the worst terror attack in Thailand in living memory.

"White Arab" is a term used by Thais to describe people they believe to be of Arab descent. Thai media has routinely described both bombing suspects as "White Arabs."

 

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Princess Returns Salary to Military Academy, Director Says

Princess Sirindhorn salutes soldiers at an event to mark her retirement from the Chulalomklao Royal Military Academy.

BANGKOK — A daughter of His Majesty the King will return all salary she collected in 35 years of teaching at a military academy, its director said today.

Princess Sirindhorn left her teaching post at the Chulalomklao Royal Military Academy on Wednesday after reaching the mandatory retirement age of 60, and has returned 7 million baht as a first installment, according to academy director Gen. Charnchai Yotsundhorn.

“I am infinitely grateful to Her Royal Highness,” Charnchai said today.

He said the total would amount to the 26 million baht she had received over the years, and the princess was returning it to further enhance the education of military cadets.

Thailand’s monarchy has a close relationship with the military, with prominent members of the Royal Family holding military ranks or posts in the armed forces.

For instance, Princess Sirindhorn holds an honorary rank as a general in the army, navy and air forces while her elder brother, Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn, has qualified as a jet fighter pilot.

Despite her retirement, Princess Sirindhorn will occasionally return to the cadet academy as a guest lecturer, deputy Prime Minister Pravit Wongsuwan said, thanking her for her hard work.

 

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Fighting in Myanmar as Govt Hopes to Sign Ceasefire Soon

Soldiers of the Ta-ang National Liberation Army, an ethnic rebel group, take position in Myanmar's Northern Shan State on 13 Jan. 2014. Photo: DPA

YANGON, Myanmar — Myanmar is planning to sign a ceasefire agreement with eight ethnic rebel groups this month, an official said today, despite fresh fighting in two states that has forced thousands of villagers to flee their homes.

Talks with all rebel groups on a long-awaited Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement, or NCA, collapsed earlier this week in the northern Thai city of Chiang Mai.

The talks reached a standstill, with the Myanmar government sticking to its refusal to extend the ceasefire to three factions fighting in the Kokang border area.

The Myanmar Times reported that 10 of the 18 armed groups refused to sign the ceasefire agreement.

"The top Myanmar government officials will meet representatives of eight groups on Sunday to decide when the NCA will be signed," said Hla Maung Shwe, an official at government-linked Myanmar Peace Center.

"The signing will be during this month. It may be the second or third week of this month," he told dpa. 

The 10 ethnic organizations that are holding out want the Arakan Army, Ta'ang National Liberation Army and Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army to be allowed to sign the ceasefire.

Some local media reported that thousands of villagers had fled their homes this week because fresh fighting between government troops and rebel groups in Kachin state and Shan state. 

Myanmar is a patchwork of ethnic groups that have had constant tensions with the Burmese-dominated nation state that gained independence from Britain in 1948.

 

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Tennis Stars Arrive to Brighten Thai Tourism

Novak Djokovic, 28 of Serbia, junta chairman Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha and 29-year-old Rafael Nadal of Spain pose for photographers this morning at Bangkok's Government House.



BANGKOK — International tennis stars Rafael Nadal and Novak Djokovic met junta chairman Prayuth Chan-ocha today prior to a match aimed to boost the country’s struggling tourism industry.

Prayuth greeted the celebrity athletes this morning to thank them for a special match to “return happiness to Thai people and foreign tourists,” the latest publicity effort to restore confidence in Thailand’s safety after a bomb attack killed a number of tourists in the heart of Bangkok in August.

"We are very pleased to have world-class tennis players in Thailand," Prayuth said to the pair through an interpreter. "We hope you will help boost confidence."

Both top-ranked Djokovic and 14-time Grand Slam champ Nadal wore traditional Thai silk jackets in a meeting at the Government House with the prime minister, tourism minister and other officials. 

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Rafael Nadal, at left, with Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha appear today at a trade market near Government House in Bangkok.

Tickets sold out quickly after news spread the pair had been invited to Thailand for tonight’s exhibition match taking place at Bangkok's Hua Mark Indoor Stadium. The event was said to cost 150 million baht, with 84 million baht (USD2.4 million) going to the players, according to Thai PBS.

The match is “a special occasion to show the international community that we are professional at arranging world-class sport competitions and reaffirm to foreigners that Thailand is safe,” said Suwat Liptapanlop, president of the Lawn Tennis Association of Thailand Under His Majesty's Patronage.

Their visit comes a week after Bangkok rolled out the red carpet for two Hong Kong celebs who participated in a media event at the Erawan Shrine. The worst attack of its type in the country's history occurred there on 17 Aug. Fourteen foreign nationals were killed in the blast, the latest in a series of crises to hurt the vital tourism sector.

Djokovic and Nadal also visited the Grand Palace to sign a note wishing wellness for His Majesty the King and later paid respect at the shrine located downtown at Ratchaprasong intersection.

Nadal last visited the country for 2010's Thailand Open, while Djokovic last joined the same tournament in 2008.

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Tennis star Rafael Nadal pays his respects to HM the King today at the Grand Palace in Bangkok.

 

Related stories:

Hong Kong Upgrades Thai Travel Warning

 

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Govt ‘Gateway’ Denials Contradict Cabinet Resolutions

Opponents of Thailand’s single gateway project have adopted a personification of the project called Nong Kalaland by artist Wisaruth Wisidh.

BANGKOK — Facing broad criticism to its plan to funnel all internet traffic through a single, government-managed choke point, the military government now insists the project has not been initiated despite evidence to the contrary.

Weeks after the cabinet ordered officials to “speed up” development of the single-gateway project, officials from the top down have done an about-face after internet users banded together to bring down at least six government agencies’ websites to protest the plan.

MICT Minister Uttama Savanayana speaks at a news conference yesterday.
MICT Minister Uttama Savanayana speaks at a news conference yesterday.

“I have not ordered [the government] to go ahead with this. I merely told them to study it, but there has been some misinterpretation,” junta chairman Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha said today. “Right now, this matter is only under study. There’s nothing.”

Several other officials including the top telecommunications minister have come forward to echo the assertion the project hasn’t left the concept stage.

“Let me insist this is just an idea,” Minister of Information and Communication Technology Uttama Savanayana said yesterday. “Since I took up the post a month ago, there has been no policy plan, no conclusion of what it will look like, and I have not yet proposed anything for the prime minister to deliberate.”

Junta chairman Prayuth Chan-ocha raised the project as a priority in June, according to minutes of his cabinet meetings. In subsequent meetings in July and August, the cabinet stepped up orders for officials to urgently expedite the project.

Panadda Diskul of the Prime Minister’s Office wrote on online “the prime minister merely told us to study the facts” of implementing such a system after it was proposed to the cabinet.

Panadda also took a swipe at those who participated in Wednesday’s crude denial-of-service attack, accusing them of spreading false information and rumors about the project.

“This is fabricated news created by those who are selfish,” he wrote.

Section 1.2 of the June 30 Cabinet Resolution, a legally binding document, includes this section: The Ministry of Information and Communication Technology must also work with related agencies, such as Ministry of Justice and Royal Thai police, to proceed with implementation of a single gateway to be used as a device to control inappropriate websites and flow of news and information from overseas through the internet system.
Section 1.2 of the June 30 Cabinet Resolution, a legally binding document, includes this section: The Ministry of Information and Communication Technology must also work with related agencies, such as Ministry of Justice and Royal Thai police, to proceed with implementation of a single gateway to be used as a device to control inappropriate websites and flow of news and information from overseas through the internet system.

 

Government spokesman Sansern Kaewkamnerd expressed the same, saying the project was only “noted” in cabinet minutes to acknowledge its study.

“I insist that all of these are just studies,” he said. “It is not a project yet yet. It is not happening. Will it happen or not, I cannot answer.”

 

Resolved to Action

However at least four published Cabinet Resolutions indicate that Prime Minister Prayuth and his military regime have not only finished discussing and studying the feasibility of a single gateway, but had made it an urgent matter for implementation.

On 30 June, Gen. Prayuth was quoted in the cabinet minutes urging administrators to solve the problem of youth addiction to online games and “access to inappropriate media” by “proceeding to implement a single gateway to be used as a device to control inappropriate websites and flow of news and information from overseas through the internet system.”

On 21 July, Prayuth instructed the telecommunications ministry and “related agencies to urgently speed up the implementation of a single gateway to be used as a device to control inappropriate websites and flow of news and information from overseas through the internet system in accordance with 30 June, 2015, Cabinet Resolution.”

On 4 Aug., the ministry and other related agencies were again instructed to “report about development in implementation of a single gateway.”

Three weeks later on 25 Aug., the cabinet – apparently still waiting for a response – gave a September deadline for the MICT to report back and once again ordered it to “speed up its work on the issue.”

The topic doesn’t appear to have been raised again at subsequent cabinet meetings.

Under Thai law, decisions entered into Cabinet Resolutions are legally binding.

The Thai military junta introduced the idea of the single gateway soon after it seized power from an elected government in May 2014 once it became clear that foreign multinational corporations such as Facebook, Google and Naver Corp. – makers of the Line chat app – would not cooperate with their requests to access user data.

It’s the second time in recent memory the junta has backtracked on an ambitious policy in the face of broad opposition. A vaguely worded national ban on alcohol sales in certain areas was shelved for six months of “study” in August after it was roundly criticized as ill-conceived. The law was left on the books however for officials to enforce arbitrarily.

Government officials insist that channeling all internet traffic into a single point of control would allow law enforcement officers to easily track down individuals who commit online crimes and post messages deemed harmful to national security.

But civil rights activists warn it would eliminate privacy and freedom of expression, as well as hurt business by creating an insecure system unappealing to commercial interests as Thailand flaunts.

An online petition opposing the single gateway has received more than 142,000 signatures since it was created just over a week ago.

 

Related stories:

Cyber Activists Bring Down Govt Sites to Protest ‘Single Gateway’

Single Gateway for Internet Still Under Study, Minister Says

Junta Readies ‘Great Firewall of Thailand’

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Man Dies Urinating Near Electricity Pole, Police Say

The badly burnt body of a security guard was found near a utility pole and partially submerged in a canal southwest of Bangkok this morning.

BANGKOK — Severe burns on the body of a man found dead in southwest metro Bangkok this morning have led police to conclude he was electrocuted to death as he urinated next to an electrical pole.

Sanngud Muenthamai, a 59-year-old security guard of a nearby construction firm, was found dead on a canal bank in Samut Sakhon province, half in the water, with extensive burns to the left side of his body and with his pants lowered. Part of the dead man’s left index finger was burned away.

Police Lt. Pitipat Yodkhum said police were called to the scene this morning.

A colleague said Sanngud was likely on his way to Rama II Road to take a bus home after work when he must have felt the call of nature, so he walked down to the canal bank next to the utility post.

An official from the provincial electric authority arrived to cut the power but declined to identify a cause of the man's death pending autopsy. The officer urged people not to go close to any electric post situated near water  or a wet area for safety reasons.

 

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Hardline Royalists Stage Protest in Front of US Embassy

Political activist and monk Buddha Issara led a protest today at the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok.

BANGKOK — A hardcore royalist monk led a protest at the U.S. Embassy to urge the United States to stop calling for Thailand to amend its laws against insulting the monarchy.

Amid tight police security, Buddha Issara arrived with a group of supporters to the embassy to deliver a letter condemning international nonprofit organization Human Rights Watch, which they believed was established by the U.S. government.

“Thailand is not the colony of any country. We have Nation, Religion and the Monarchy as our own beloved institutions,” read the letter addressed to recently installed U.S. Ambassador Glyn Davies. “Especially the monarchy, which has been building national security for hundreds of years until now.

The letter said calls from Human Rights Watch to amend articles 112 and 116 of the Criminal Code, which address lese majeste, posed a threat to the monarchy and should be stopped.

“We call for this New York-based organization and U.S. Embassy officers to stop intervening in our domestic affair and apologize to the Thai people for disrespecting our dignity by insulting our king,” it continued. “And we, the Thai people, hope the ambassador and U.S. government will prioritize this issue.”

The crowd gathered for 30 minutes under heavy rain before leaving without incident.

Embassy spokesman David Whitted confirmed receipt of the letter, saying the embassy values the “freedoms of expression and assembly, including the peaceful delivery of letters.”

“We regularly urge Thai authorities to ensure and protect these freedoms, in accordance with Thailand’s international obligations and commitments,” the statement said. “The United States government has the utmost respect for the Thai monarchy.”

Buddha Issara, who played a leadership role in the anti-government movement which precipitated the 2014 coup d’etat, issued a call Monday for people to gather to protect the monarchy, alleging Thailand’s Human Rights Watch chief Sunai Phasuk was not neutral and had interfered in domestic politics.

Although Human Rights Watch is a private nonprofit independent of the U.S. government, the activist monk said he chose the U.S Embassy because he thought the NGO was founded by the American government.

Over the years, Human Rights Watch’s umbrella organization has called a number of times for Thailand to reform its lese majeste laws. After the military seized power in May 2014, the group said the law was being used by the junta “as part of its crackdown and attempt to maintain its hold on power” in a November 2014 report.

Buddha Issara said he was not acting in the name of the Thai government today because of concerns going it would strain relations with Washington, especially with junta chairman Prayuth Chan-ocha returning to Thailand today from New York City where he attended the UN General Assembly.

Buddha Issara rose to prominence as a key leader of the People’s Committee for Absolute Democracy With the King As Head of State, or PCAD. In early 2014 he personally led crowds to occupy the Chaeng Wattana government complex.

In another notable encounter, he once demanded a hotel owned by the family of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra pay him 120,000 baht after it refused service to his large group of protesters. Later that month he led a crowd to protest Voice TV, a broadcast news agency which counts Thaksin’s son as its biggest stakeholder, to demand it apologize for what he called “unfair reporting.”

Also present today was Rienthong Nanna, leader of an ultra-royalist group called the “Rubbish Collection Organisation.”

He had a message personally requesting President Barack Obama to not allow Thai exiles to defame the monarchy on U.S. soil or infringe upon the “human rights of the Thai Monarchy.”

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