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Opinion: When Deadly Conflict Between Israel and Hamas Affects Thailand

Injured Thai overseas workers, who were evacuated from Israel, arrive at Suvarnabhumi International Airport on Oct. 12, 2023.
Injured Thai overseas workers, who were evacuated from Israel, arrive at Suvarnabhumi International Airport on Oct. 12, 2023.

Exactly a week after Hamas’ savage and merciless attacks against Israel, PM Srettha Thavisin made it clear that Thailand is not taking side in this war in a faraway land despite 24 Thai workers having been killed in Israel after a week and over ten taken hostage. This follows Srettha’s earlier condemnation of Hamas’ attacks.

There are likely half a dozen reasons that I could think why Srettha made it clear Thailand will not take sides in this growing conflict.

First, the PM may be concerned that if he takes sides with Israel, Thailand could become a target for Arab and Muslim extremist terrorist attacks in its own soil. With many Arabs and foreign Muslims visiting or staying in Thailand, it is hard to screen or prevent them from launching an attack against Thai targets if they are convinced that Thailand is fully on board with Israel.

Even the Israeli Embassy in Bangkok is not immune. In the words of the Foreign Ministry of Israel, back in Dec. 28, 1972, in Bangkok, “The Israeli Embassy was taken over by four terrorists. Six embassy personnel were taken hostage and were released by the terrorists 19 hours later.”

Then comes the brazen and potentially very deadly attempt on March 11, 1994, in Bangkok, as described by the same official source of Israel. “A hi-jacked truck laden with explosives was intercepted on its way to carry out an attack against the Israeli Embassy in Bangkok. After hitting a local motorcycle, the terrorist fled the scene, and the body of the murdered driver was later found in the vehicle by local police.”

Second, the Thai government does not want to lose Arab and Muslim tourists that bring in substantial income to the tourism industry, particularly from rich countries like Saudi Arabia, which Thailand only resumed full diplomatic ties with last year. (Saudi Arabia has on Friday, denounced the displacement of Palestinians from Gaza and Israel’s counterattack against “defenseless civilians”.)

Third, Srettha, and those advising him or persuading him to publicly state that Thailand will not take side, do not see this as Thailand’s war despite 24 Thais having been killed and over ten taken hostages. All Thais fatalities and those held hostages probably do not count for much to the elites and the powers that be in Thailand as they are “workers” and “not truly one of us,” so the sense of outrage is not palpable. (When these people are at home in Thailand, their role is to serve the Thai elites.)

Fourth, the government does not want to upset Thai Muslims and Thai-Malay Muslims, many of them sympathetic to the Palestinian cause and turn them against the Thai state.

Fifth, the Thai state continues its “pragmatic” foreign policy of sticking to its (short-term?) self-interest first. If needed, “bamboo diplomacy” where Thailand switches sides, bending with the international wind, can be reactivated depending on the latest situation.

Sixth, after a week and many days of counter attacks by Israel and the death toll on the Palestinian side mounting and now higher than the Israeli side, the Thai government probably think sooner than later more countries, and not just predominantly Muslim countries, will criticize Israel for its handling of its retribution war with many collateral damage including children, women and journalists.

A Reuter video journalist, Issam Abdallah, was killed along the Lebanon-Israel border on Saturday by a missile coming from the direction of Israel. Six other journalists, including those from AFP and Al Jazeera were wounded.

Also, a major calamity is awaiting as hundreds of thousands flee their homes in northern Gaza ahead of an anticipated ground incursion by the Israel Defense Forces (IDF).

Back on Monday, I interviewed Israeli Ambassador to Thailand Ms. Orna Gagiv and realized the war touches even the top Israeli diplomat in Thailand. Gadiv told me she will have to send her daughter who has just completed his high school education at an international school in Bangkok off at Suvarnabhumi Airport after the interview to southern Israel to join the army as her country is in a state of war while her son is now with an artillery unit.

Just before the interview on Facebook Live for Khaosod English, I asked the Israeli Ambassador about the update on the deaths and casualties in Gaza due to Israel’s counter attacks and she did not want to talk about it.

On record, I asked whether the retribution war will stretch to a third country again like what some European cities experienced in the aftermath of the Black September incident in 1972, where 11 Israeli National team athletes were killed during the Munich Olympic, and was followed by Israel’s targeted assassination of Palestinian “terrorist” leaders by Mossad agents, which took place in Rome, Paris, until a botched one where a wrong person was identified and hunted in a small city in Norway led to the arrests of the assassins and the fact about such operation coming public, and the ambassador said she is a diplomat, not a soldier, but there was no assurance that history would not be repeated again.

 

As much as I am saddened by the attack on Oct. 7 by Hamas, I think it is a challenge for Israel to fight evil acts without themselves resorting to evil acts. With over 1,300 killed in Israel and over 3,000 killed in Gaza, the world will soon have to come up with a more nuanced reaction that takes not just history of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict into account but the latest situation on the ground as well.

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Inspire the Royal Legacy of “Princess Mother” at the ICONSIAM

Preserving the Royal Legacy and Passing on the Inspiration from the Teachings of “Somdet Ya” Through the Exhibition “The 26th Edition of Remembering … the Princess Mother” from today – October 19, 2023 at Charoen Nakhon Hall, M Floor, ICONSIAM.

Princess Sirindhorn of Thailand, the Princess Royal and the Princess Debaratana Rajasuda will preside over the opening ceremony on Thursday, October 19, 2023 at Charoen Nakhon Hall, M Floor, ICONSIAM.

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In reverence of the benevolence of Somdet Phra Srinagarindra Boromarajajonani or “Somdet Ya” who has always had a profound impact on Thai people, and in commemoration of Her Majesty the Queen Mother’s birthday anniversary on October 21, 2023. ICONSIAM Company Limited, a subsidiary of Siam Piwat Group, in collaboration with Mae Fah Luang Foundation under Royal Patronage, Thai Beverage Public Company Limited, and Frasers Property (Thailand) Company Limited, has organized the exhibition “The 26th Edition of Remembering … the Princess Mother” from Today – October 19, 2023.

Thanphuying Putrie Viravaidya, Chairman of the Board of Directors stated, “The 26th Edition of Remembering… the Princess Mother”, this year is held under the theme ‘Inspiration’ to preserve the royal legacy and pass on the inspiration from Her Majesty’s teachings as the guiding principle in life.

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Thanphuying Putrie Viravaidya,

“Her Majesty the Queen serves as an exemplary model of leading a simple and virtuous life, overflowing with compassion towards all individuals. She was also an exceptional mother, responsible for being the head of the family, as well as contributing to various charitable works consistently throughout her lifetime. We hope the younger generation can learn and access the beautiful and inspiring aspects of royal customs and traditions from Her Majesty,” said Thanphuying Putrie.

Additionally, the exhibition “The 26th Edition of Remembering… the Princess Mother” is organized under the theme “Inspiration” which is divided into 4 zones:

Zone 1: “Mother’s Stories” – Conveying the royal biography of Her Majesty from the book “Mother’s Stories” and the relationships of the members of the “Mahidol” family.

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Zone 2: “Mother of the Children” – Illustrating the simple and compassionate royal duties in nurturing and educating three children from a young age both in Thailand and abroad, as well as her contributions while residing in Thailand.

Zone 3: “Continuation of Mother’s Work” – By Her Royal Highness Princess Galyani Vadhana, Princess of Naradhiwas, continuing the royal legacy and involvement in various foundations. Her

Zone 4: “Prominent Figures of the World” – Both Her Majesty the Queen and Her Royal Highness Princess Galyani Vadhana, Princess of Naradhiwas, have been recognized as important figures globally by UNESCO.

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In addition to the exhibition, the event features products from the Mae Fah Luang Foundation, such as Café DoiTung, handicrafts, and agricultural products from DoiTung Lifestyle, including food from Khrua Tamnak Restaurant, as well as books such as “Mother’s Stories,” “Little Lord,” “One Light is a Rainbow,” and children’s fairy tales are also available for purchase.

Furthermore, there is an exhibition by the Thanyarak Foundation on the royal projects of Her Majesty Queen Sirikit, which highlights the technology utilized by the foundation to combat breast cancer. The event is held from Today – October 19, 2023, at Charoen Nakhon Hall, M Floor, ICONSIAM. For more information, please contact 1333 or visit Facebook: ICONSIAM.

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Ex-Myanmar Policeman Raising His Voice Against Junta From Japan

Police security forces stand by inside a police vehicle and on the sidewalk of Hledan Road in Kamayut township in Yangon, Myanmar Friday, April 16, 2021. Photo: AP
Police security forces stand by inside a police vehicle and on the sidewalk of Hledan Road in Kamayut township in Yangon, Myanmar Friday, April 16, 2021. Photo: AP

Kyaw San Han had risen quickly through the ranks of the Myanmar police before a military coup rocked his Southeast Asian homeland in 2021.

Amid the unrest, Kyaw San Han says he wanted to join the anti-coup Civil Disobedience Movement but could not because of his official role in which he was expected to participate in the crackdown on protests.

He fled to Japan late last year and from his self-imposed exile has become a prominent online voice calling for the restoration of democracy and a return to peace in Myanmar.

Hailing from a rural area in central Myanmar, a young Kyaw San Han joined the Myanmar police in 2008.

After a cyclone hit his hometown earlier in 2008 and the junta failed to respond with support for the local community, Kyaw San Han “thought about becoming a civil servant so I can help people,” the 32-year-old said in a recent interview in Tokyo.

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Former policeman Kyaw San Han is pictured in Tokyo on June 21, 2023. (Kyodo)

After the police sent Kyaw San Han to study at a police academy in Thailand from 2010 to 2015 and a graduate school in Australia from 2018 to 2019, he handled duties in Myanmar such as investigations into international human trafficking.

The National League for Democracy, a party led by Aung San Suu Kyi, took power after scoring a landslide victory in the general election in November 2015, ending decades of junta rule.

Just over five years later, on Feb. 1, 2021, the military toppled the democratically elected government and ousted Suu Kyi and other NLD leaders.

Kyaw San Han, who was promoted to a police captain in 2020, set himself a task before the junta intervened and created turmoil in his nation. “I wanted to change the police from inside by getting a position to train junior officers,” he said.

Taking advantage of an opportunity to undergo training in Thailand that began in May last year, Kyaw San Han fled to Japan last December. He had already moved his family out of Myanmar to a third country.

Since arriving in Japan, Kyaw San Han has joined other Myanmarese in a movement to bring democracy back to their homeland. He has been strident in condemning the Myanmar military in videos posted on the internet without taking the precaution of hiding his identity as some do.

“If the military caught me, they would put me and my family in jail and kill us,” he believes.

The initial stages of life since arriving in Tokyo were difficult, Kyaw San Han recalled, with limited finances meaning he was able to eat only once every three days.

His life got easier after the Japanese government recognized him as a refugee in July, a development that allowed him to receive public assistance.

But concerns persist. Deportation of Myanmar democracy activists and their family members from Thailand, Malaysia and elsewhere makes Kyaw San Han concerned about his and his family’s future.

Kyaw San Han has started learning Japanese at a Japanese government-sponsored language program for refugees, hoping he will be able to secure a job in Japan.

“I will continue to speak for democracy (in Myanmar),” he said. “I would like the world to know that the military illegally holds power and does not appear likely to ever give it up.”

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New Zealand Elects Conservative Christopher Luxon As Premier After 6 Years Of Liberal Rule

New Zealand National Party leader and Prime Minister elect Christopher Luxon speaks to supporters at a party event in Auckland, Saturday, Oct. 14, 2023, following a general election. Conservative former businessman Luxon will be New Zealand’s next prime minister after winning a decisive election victory Saturday.(AP Photo/Brett Phibbs)

AUCKLAND, New Zealand (AP) — Conservative former businessman Christopher Luxon will be New Zealand’s next prime minister after winning a decisive election victory Saturday.

People voted for change after six years of a liberal government led for most of that time by Jacinda Ardern.

The exact makeup of Luxon’s government is still to be determined as ballots continued to be counted.

Luxon arrived to rapturous applause at an event in Auckland. He was joined on stage by his wife, Amanda, and their children, William and Olivia. He said he was humbled by the victory and couldn’t wait to get stuck in to his new job. He thanked people from across the country.

“You have reached for hope and you have voted for change,” he said.

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New Zealand National Party leader and Prime Minister elect Christopher Luxon, second left, with his wife Amanda, second right, and children Olivia and William, right, greet supporters at a party event in Auckland, Saturday, Oct. 14, 2023. (AP Photo/Brett Phibbs)

Supporters chanted his campaign slogan which promised to get the country “back on track.”

Outgoing Prime Minister Chris Hipkins, who spent just nine months in the top job after taking over from Ardern in January, told supporters late Saturday he had called Luxon to concede.

Hipkins said it wasn’t the result he wanted.

“But I want you to be proud of what we achieved over the last six years,” he told supporters at an event in Wellington.

Ardern unexpectedly stepped down as prime minister in January, saying she no longer had “enough in the tank” to do the job justice. She won the last election in a landslide, but her popularity waned as people got tired of COVID-19 restrictions and inflation threatened the economy.

Her departure left Hipkins, 45, to take over as leader. He had previously served as education minister and led the response to the coronavirus pandemic.

With most of the vote counted, Luxon’s National Party had about 40% of the vote. Under New Zealand’s proportional voting system, Luxon, 53, is expected to form an alliance with the libertarian ACT Party.

Meanwhile, the Labour Party that Hipkins leads was getting only a little over 25% of the vote — about half the proportion it got in the last election under Ardern.

And in a result that would be particularly stinging for Labour should it lose the seat, National was in a tight race for Ardern’s old electorate seat, Mount Albert. The seat has long been a Labour stronghold and was also held by another former Labour prime minister, Helen Clark.

The National Party candidate for the seat, Melissa Lee, told The Associated Press she was feeling excited but also nervous about the final result in Mount Albert.

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Labour Party supporters gather for an election night event in Wellington, Saturday, Oct. 14, 2023, prior to the results of a general election. (AP Photo/Mark Tantrum)

“It’s been Labour since 1946. It has been the biggest, safest Labour seat forever,” she said. “It would be fantastic if we won it.”

Lee said that when she was door-knocking, people had told her they were tired of the current government and were concerned with the state of the economy and the spiraling cost of living.

David Farrar, a longtime conservative pollster, said there was still a good chance that Labour would end up holding the seat once all the votes were counted. However, he said, his initial impression of voting throughout the country was that it was turning out to be a “bloodbath” for the left.

Luxon has promised tax cuts for middle-income earners and a crackdown on crime. Hipkins had promised free dental care for people younger than 30 and the removal of sales taxes on fruit and vegetables.

Also at stake in the election is the government’s relationship with Indigenous Māori. Luxon has promised to axe the Māori Health Authority, which he says creates two separate health systems. Hipkins says he’s proud of such co-governance efforts and has accused Luxon of condoning racism.

Within days of taking the reins in January, Hipkins found himself dealing with a crisis after deadly floods and then a cyclone hit New Zealand. He quickly jettisoned some of Ardern’s more contentious policies and promised a “back to basics” approach focused on tackling the spiraling cost of living.

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New Zealand Prime Minister Chris Hipkins to supporters while walking onto stage at a party event in Wellington, Saturday, Oct. 14, 2023, following a general election loss. (AP Photo/Mark Tantrum)

Warm spring weather in the largest city, Auckland, seemed to encourage voters, with queues forming outside some polling places. Early voting before Election Day was lower than in recent elections.

During a six-week election campaign, both Hipkins and Luxon traveled the country and hammed it up for the cameras.

Earlier in the week, Luxon, who served as chief executive of both Unilever Canada and Air New Zealand, told an energized crowd in Wellington that he would crack down on gangs.

“I’ve gotta tell you, crime is out of control in this country,” Luxon said. “And we are going to restore law and order, and we are going to restore personal responsibility.”

Luxon also got cheers when he promised to fix the capital’s gridlocked traffic with a new tunnel project.

Luxon is relatively new to politics but held his own against the more experienced Hipkins during televised debates, according to political observers. But Luxon also made some gaffes, such as when he was asked in a 1News debate how much he spent each week on food.

His answer of “about sixty bucks” (U.S. $36) was ridiculed on social media as showing he was out of touch with the cost of living.

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13 Arrested for Operating Online Gambling Websites

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The suspects are lined up to take photos with the police after their arrests at Khlong Tan Police Station on Oct. 13, 2023.

BANGKOK — Police on Friday said 13 people were arrested for running online gambling websites targeting Hong Kongers and Brazilians.

Khlong Tan police superintendent Vajirakorn Wongboon said the arrests were made during a raid on a company on Soi Sukhumvit 67, which allegedly operated three online gambling websites. Thirteen people, who were running online advertisements for the websites, were charged with organizing a gambling.

Pol. Col. Vajirakorn said the suspects were hired by a Hong Kong owner to operate the websites that targeted Hong Kong and Brazilian gamblers. He said police will continue to investigate and find others involved in the online gambling ring.

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Israeli Military Says It Has Carried Out Small Raids Into Gaza Strip

Israeli security forces conduct a security check on Palestinians outside Jerusalem's Old City, Friday, Oct. 13, 2023. (AP Photo/Mahmoud Illean)

JERUSALEM (AP) — The Israeli military says for the first time that ground troops have been operating inside the Gaza Strip.

In a statement Friday, the army said troops had entered Gaza to battle militants, destroy weapons and search for evidence about the missing hostages held by Hamas.

The announcement did not appear to be the beginning of an expected ground invasion of Gaza. Israel has been massing troops along the Gaza border since last Saturday’s deadly incursion by Hamas militants.

THIS IS A BREAKING NEWS UPDATE. AP’s earlier story follows below.

Palestinians began a mass exodus from northern Gaza Friday after Israel’s military told some 1 million people to evacuate toward the southern part of the besieged territory, an unprecedented order ahead of an expected ground invasion against the ruling Hamas militant group.

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An Israeli security force member aims his gun during clashes with Palestinians in east Jerusalem, Friday, Oct. 13, 2023.  (AP Photo/Mahmoud Illean)

The U.N. warned that so many people fleeing en masse — almost half the Gaza population — would be calamitous, and it urged Israel to reverse the order. Families in cars, trucks and donkey carts packed with blankets and possessions streamed down a main road out of Gaza City, the biggest city, even as Israeli strikes hammered neighborhoods in southern Gaza.

Hamas, which staged a shocking and brutal attack on Israel nearly a week ago and has fired thousands of rockets since, called on people to stay in their homes, saying the order was “psychological warfare” to break their solidarity.

Many hesitated to leave, mostly because safety was uncertain everywhere in the tiny territory under constant bombardment by Israeli airstrikes. Gaza is sealed off from food, water and medical supplies and under a virtual total power blackout.

“Forget about food, forget about electricity, forget about fuel. The only concern now is just if you’ll make it, if you’re going to live,” said Nebal Farsakh, a spokesperson for the Palestinian Red Crescent in Gaza City, as she broke into heaving sobs.

The Gaza Health Ministry said Friday that roughly 1,800 people have been killed in the territory — more than half of them under the age of 18, or women. Hamas’ assault last Saturday killed more than 1,300 Israelis, most of whom were civilians, and roughly 1,500 Hamas militants were killed during the fighting, the Israeli government said.

The week-old war has sent tensions soaring across the region. Israel has traded fire in recent days with Lebanon’s Hezbollah militant group, sparking fears of an ever wider conflict, though that frontier is currently calm.

GAZA POUNDED RELENTLESSLY SINCE HAMAS ATTACKS

Weekly Muslim prayers brought protests across the Middle East, and tensions ran high in Jerusalem’s Old City. The Islamic endowment that manages a flashpoint holy site in the city, the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound, said Israeli authorities barred all Palestinian men under the age of 50 from entering.

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Israelis take cover as a siren sounds a warning of incoming rockets fired from the Gaza Strip in Rehovot, Israel, Friday, Oct. 13, 2023. (AP Photo/Dor Kedmi)

Israel has bombarded Gaza round-the-clock since Hamas’ attack, in which its fighters massacred hundreds in southern Israel and snatched some 150 people to Gaza as hostages.

Hamas said Israel’s airstrikes killed 13 of the hostages in the past day. It said the dead included foreigners but did not give their nationalities.

Israeli military spokesperson Rear Adm. Daniel Hagari denied that, telling Al-Jazeera Arabic that “we have our own information and do not believe the lies of Hamas.”

Israel said Thursday it would allow no supplies into Gaza until Hamas frees the hostages.

ISRAEL URGES MASS EVACUATION OF GAZA CIVILIANS

The military urged civilians in Gaza’s north to move south — an order that the U.N. said affects 1.1 million people. If carried out, that would mean the territory’s entire population cramming into roughly the southern half of the 40 kilometer (25 mile) long strip.

Israel said it needed to target Hamas’ military infrastructure, much of which is buried deep underground. Another spokesperson, Jonathan Conricus, said the military would take “extensive efforts to avoid harming civilians” and that residents would be allowed to return when the war is over.

Hamas militants operate in civilian areas, where Israel has long accused them of using Palestinians as human shields.

“The camouflage of the terrorists is the civil population,” Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant said at a news conference with U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin. “Therefore, we need to separate them. So those who want to save their life, please go south.”

But U.N. spokesperson Stephane Dujarric said it would be impossible to stage such an evacuation without “devastating humanitarian consequences.” He called on Israel to rescind any such orders, saying they could “transform what is already a tragedy into a calamitous situation.”

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Palestinian worshippers pray outside Jerusalem’s Old City while Israeli forces stand guard, Friday, Oct. 13, 2023.  . (AP Photo/Mahmoud Illean)

PALESTINIANS IN GAZA GRAPPLE WITH WHERE TO GO

Many Palestinians in Gaza still struggled with indecision, not knowing whether to leave or stay.

Gaza City resident Khaled Abu Sultan at first didn’t believe the evacuation order was real, and now isn’t sure whether to evacuate his family to the south. “We don’t know if there are safe areas there,” he said. “We don’t know anything.”

Another family contacted friends and relatives in southern Gaza seeking shelter, but then changed their minds. Many expressed concern they would not be able to return or be gradually displaced to Egypt’s Sinai Peninsula.

More than half of the Palestinians in Gaza are the descendants of refugees from the 1948 war surrounding Israel’s creation, when hundreds of thousands fled or were expelled from what is now Israel. For many, the mass evacuation order dredged up fears of a second expulsion. Already, at least 423,000 people — nearly one in five Gazans — have been forced from their homes by Israeli airstrikes, the U.N. said Thursday.

“Where is the sense of security in Gaza? Is this what Hamas is offering us?” said one resident, Tarek Mraish, standing by an avenue as vehicles flowed by. “What has Hamas done to us? It brought us catastophe,” he said, using the same Arabic word “nakba” used for the 1948 displacement.

Gaza’s Health Ministry said it was impossible to evacuate the many wounded from hospitals — already struggling with high numbers of dead and injured. “We cannot evacuate hospitals and leave the wounded and sick to die,” spokesperson Ashraf al-Qidra said.

Farsakh, of the Palestinian Red Crescent, said some medics were refusing to leave and abandon patients and were instead calling colleagues to say goodbye.

“What will happen to our patients?” she asked. “We have wounded, we have elderly, we have children who are in hospitals.”

The U.N. agency for Palestinian refugees, known as UNRWA, also said it would not evacuate its schools, where hundreds of thousands have taken shelter. But it relocated its headquarters to southern Gaza, according to spokesperson Juliette Touma.

ISRAEL SAYS RESPONSIBILITY IN GAZA LIES WITH HAMAS

Pressed by reporters on whether the army would protect hospitals, U.N. shelters and other civilian locations, Hagari, the Israeli military spokesperson, warned, “It’s a war zone.”

Hagari added: “If Hamas prevents residents from evacuating, the responsibility lies with them.” The U.N. had said the evacuation order it received gave Palestinians 24 hours to move, but the military told the AP there was no formal deadline.

Clive Baldwin a senior legal adviser at the New York-based Human Rights Watch, said “ordering a million people in Gaza to evacuate, when there’s no safe place to go, is not an effective warning.”

“The roads are rubble, fuel is scarce, and the main hospital is in the evacuation zone,” he said. “World leaders should speak up now before it is too late.”

Egypt has been alarmed by the potential of tens of thousands of Palestinians flooding out of Gaza into its Sinai Peninsula. It has moved thousands of security forces toward the border to prevent a breach, a senior Egyptian security official said on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to brief reporters. At the same time, it is trying to negotiate entry of humanitarian aid to Gaza. Egypt’s Rafah crossing, the only entry not controlled by Israel, has been closed because of airstrikes.

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The bodies of Israelis killed in an unprecedented Hamas attack are gathered for identification at a military base in Ramla, Israel, Friday, Oct. 13, 2023.   (AP Photo/Francisco Seco)

The evacuation order was taken as a further signal of an already expected Israeli ground offensive, though no such decision has been announced.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has vowed to “crush” Hamas, which has ruled Gaza since 2007. His government is under intense public pressure to topple the group rather than merely bottle it up in Gaza as it has for years.

A visit by U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Thursday, along with shipments of weapons, offered a powerful green light for Israel to drive ahead with its retaliation. Defense Secretary Austin, who met with Israeli leaders Friday, reiterated the United States’ ironclad support for Israel, saying military assistance would flow in “at the speed of war.”

Still, a ground offensive in densely populated and impoverished Gaza would likely bring even higher casualties on both sides in brutal house-to-house fighting.

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Wafaa Shurafa reported from Gaza City, Gaza Strip and Edith M. Lederer from Chicago. Associated Press writers Joseph Krauss in Jerusalem, Samya Kullab in Baghdad, Samy Magdy in Cairo, and Kareem Chehayeb in Beirut contributed to this report.

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Ten Days After Siam Paragon Shooting, The Third Woman Dies

Staff members of the Siam Paragon Mall check a cable metal detector before opening the mall in Bangkok, Thailand, Wednesday, Oct. 4, 2023, (AP Photo/Wason Wanichakorn)

Miss Penpiwan Mitthampitak, or Nungning, 30 years old, who was seriously injured in the shooting incident of a 14-year-old male gunman at Siam Paragon department store on October 3, passed away peacefully at 2 a.m. on October 13 at Chulalongkorn Hospital.

She was the third victim to die in the incident. The first two fatalities are foreigners: a Chinese woman was shot and killed at the scene, and a Myanmar woman was shot once in the neck and twice in the back and died in the hospital.

Penpiwan was shot in the head twice and in the ribs twice. She stopped breathing after being shot, but she received CPR at the hospital.

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Miss Penpiwan Mitthampitak or Nungning was the third victim to die in the shooting incident at Siam Paragon.

Pavinee, her aunt, stated her niece worked at a coffee shop in Paragon Mall. She had only been there for three months. Her niece was having a break and went to the restroom at the time of the incident when she was shot. Her niece had stopped breathing at the time, but medics at the hospital successfully performed CPR. She remained in a coma and required the use of a ventilator and stimulants.

The fan club and representatives of singers Nont Thanont and BamBam Got7 supported and observed her health during her stay at Chula Hospital.

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Penpiwan Mitthampitak’s mother, aunt, and lawyer arrived at Chulalongkorn Hospital to prepare documents to receive Penpiwan’s body

The aunt revealed that Penpiwan had donated her body seven years ago because she had uterine cancer. She intended that if it cured, she would hope to make great merit. When she was shot at Siam Paragon, however, she was unable to donate since the bullets struck a crucial organ. It’s also a lawsuit that doesn’t meet the hospital’s donation requirements.

At 3 p.m. on Friday, her mother, aunt, and lawyer arrived at Chulalongkorn Hospital to prepare documents to receive Penpiwan’s body on Sunday, Oct. 15, to hold a three-day funeral at Wat Bang Phai Phra Aram Luang, Bang Rak Phatthana Subdistrict, Bang Bua Thong District, Nonthaburi Province.

Pol. Maj. Gen. Nakarin Sukonthawit, commander of the Metropolitan Police Bureau’s Protection and Crowd Control Division, stated that the prosecution procedure will not be altered as a result of the charges being brought. They have just changed the status of the investigation from injured to deceased by sending more autopsy documents.

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MFP Begins Opposition Leadership With Party Sexual Scandal

The Move Forward Party, led by Chaitawat Tulathon, began the role as opposition leader after a joint meeting with the Democratic Party, Thai Sang Thai Party and Fair Party held at the Thai Parliament on 12 October 2023.

This transition was not so smooth, as the Move Forward Party had to change its party leader when Pita Limjaroenrat, who had been suspended from his parliamentary duties while an investigation into allegations of media involvement was ongoing, resigned.

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Chaitawat Tulathon, began the role as opposition leader after a joint meeting with other parties.

At the same time, the party expelled Padipat Suntiphada from the party and allowed him to join the Fair Party in order to retain his position as Deputy Speaker of the House of Representatives, as required by the Constitution, which prohibits MPs from leading opposition parties while holding that position.

Recently, the Move Forward Party has been dealing with issues related to sexual harassment and misconduct among its members.

Party spokesperson Parit Wacharasindhu acknowledged that the party is facing issues of harassment and sexual violence involving at least four people. These issues are seen as a major problem in society, affecting the safety of many people.

“This problem arises within our organization. We need to acknowledge the problem, face it and bring justice to the victims without promoting a culture of cover-up or protection of wrongdoers within the organization,” Parit said.

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Party spokesperson Parit Wacharasindhu acknowledged that the party is facing issues of harassment and sexual violence.

He then detailed the actions taken by the party in response to these cases. The first case involved Mr. Sirin Sanguansin, a Bangkok MP, who was found guilty of violence against women. The party revoked his right to be nominated for a position within the party and chairman of the committee. The party also stated that any further incidents would result in the member’s expulsion.

The second case involved Mr Kriangkrai Chankokphung, a former MP candidate, after he confirmed a genuine case of sexual misconduct against a victim.

The party is waiting for the results of further investigation before taking further action on the case.

One of the two cases that had already been mentioned was Wutthipong Thonglour, MFP MP for Prachinburi. He addressed on Wednesday after he had been accused of sexually harassing a female staff member that he was being discredited in order to shift attention away from his investigation of local politics.

Wutthipong claimed he and the woman had a LINE chat around a year and a half ago, he wasn’t an MP yet. Someone purposefully captured some bits and exposed them to the public in order to smear his reputation. He did not, however, give up and would continue to research the facts regarding pollution in the Sri Maha Phot District.

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Wutthipong Thonglour, MFP MP for Prachinburi, addressed on Wednesday after he had been accused of sexually harassing a female staff member.

Prof. Dr. Pinkaew Lueangaramsri, Department of Sociology and Anthropology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Chiang Mai University, expressed her opinion that sexual harassment issues among MFP politicians cannot be defined by the sexual ethics standards of the current generation. This is not related in any way to generations.

In the case of the Prachinburi MP, he is currently 44 years old, which is far from young. The issue is sexual exploitation and harassment of women who work for him. It is a well-established male sexual culture that is regularly observed. When he defended himself, it demonstrated his lack of awareness of his misbehaviour. Other female MPs in the party also kept silent.

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Japan, Thailand Foreign Ministers Vow To Boost Economic Ties

Japanese Foreign Minister Yoko Kamikawa (L) holds talks with Thailand's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Parnpree Bahiddha-nukara in Bangkok, Thailand, on Oct. 12, 2023. (Kyodo)

The foreign ministers of Japan and Thailand agreed Thursday that the two countries will enhance economic cooperation, the Japanese Foreign Ministry said.

Foreign Minister Yoko Kamikawa said during a meeting with her Thai counterpart Parnpree Bahiddha-Nukara in Bangkok that Japan will collaborate with Thailand to address challenges posed by the conflict between Israel and Palestinian militant group Hamas after Thai nationals were caught up in the violence, according to the ministry.

It was their first talks since Kamikawa assumed her post in September, while Parnpree, who doubles as deputy prime minister, took office following Thai Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin’s inauguration the same month.

The two ministers confirmed the importance of cooperating to promote Japanese investment in Thailand based on a five-year joint action plan adopted last year, which ranges from digital trade and e-commerce to quality infrastructure development.

At the outset of the talks, which were open to the media, Kamikawa conveyed her condolences over the deaths of Thai nationals in Israel during a surprise attack by Hamas last weekend. She said Japan condemns the “terror assaults.”

Many Thai citizens live in Israel for work purposes and dozens were killed, injured or kidnapped after the militant group stormed into Israel on Saturday, according to Thailand’s Foreign Ministry.

Parnpree said that Srettha and he hope to make an official visit to Japan next year.

Kamikawa is on a trip to four Southeast Asian nations from Sunday and also visited Brunei, Vietnam and Laos. She is set to return to Japan on Friday.

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CP Foods partners with SOS To Provide Meals for People in Need To Mark “World Food Day”

Charoen Pokphand Foods Public Company Limited (CP Foods) has donated 1.5 tons of surplus food to the Scholars of Sustainability Foundation (SOS Thailand) for creating delicious dishes for people in need to mark the World Food Day 2023. This initiative aids in preparing and providing meals to vulnerable people in Bangkok, as well as the Rama 8 Children’s Opportunity Center. 

This initiative is integral to the Circular Meal Project, a campaign aimed at global transformation through the promotion of zero food waste and the safeguarding of water quality. These objectives resonate with the theme of World Food Day 2023, “Water is Life, Water is Food, Leave No One Behind,” underscoring a unified commitment to environmental preservation and inclusive sustenance.

Through this, CP Foods aims to shed light on the significance of food and the role everyone can play in ensuring clean water sources – the foundation of food security.

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CP Foods’ dedicated volunteers, headed by Tawit Thanhakarnjanakul, Director of Logistics and Distribution Center for CPFGS (CPF Global Food Solution Public Company Limited) – a leading distributor of meat and food items and a key player in the restaurant and pet snack sector within the CP Foods group – provided good-quality food surplus, which includes ready-to-eat and frozen products, to SOS for turning to nutritious food given to more than 3,000 people in Bang Phlat District and Phra Nakhon District. The distribution ceremony was officiated by Sanon Wangsrangboon, Deputy Governor of Bangkok.

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The commitment not only symbolizes CP Foods’ support for SOS on World Food Day but also represents the continuation of the Circular Meal project, an initiative CP Foods has integrated into its business for four years to champion food security. With the collaborative efforts of CP Foods and the SOS Foundation (Thailand) from January 2021 to May 2023, over 130,000 surplus meals have been distributed. CP Foods also collaborates with GEPP to handle food packaging collection.

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