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Viagra Found in S. Korean President’s Office

A package of Viagra is pictured in 2008 IN Hamburg, Germany. Photo: Fabian Bimmer / Associated Press

SEOUL, South Korea — Little blue pills in South Korea’s presidential Blue House?

President Park Geun-hye’s office on Wednesday confirmed revelations by an opposition lawmaker that it purchased about 360 erectile dysfunction Viagra pills and the generic version of the drug in December.

While the report has created a frenzy on the internet, Park’s office said the pills were bought to potentially treat altitude sickness for presidential aides and employees on Park’s May trips to Ethiopia, Uganda and Kenya, whose capitals are 1 to 2 kilometers (0.6 to 1.2 miles) above sea level.

The pills weren’t used, said Jung Youn-kuk, a Blue House spokesman. South Korean doctors sometimes prescribe Viagra-style drugs to climbers because they are believed to be effective in preventing altitude sickness.

The presidential office also purchased a variety of injection drugs used for fatigue and anti-aging treatment, according to the office of lawmaker Kim Sanghee. Park’s spokesman explained that the presidential office purchases drugs for the president’s entire staff including security officers.

The Viagra revelation is the latest twist in a massive political scandal building around Park.

Park is bracing for an impeachment push by opposition parties and some members of her own Saenuri Party amid allegations that she let a secretive confidante manipulate government affairs and amass an illicit fortune, a scandal critics say undermines the country’s democracy.

On Sunday, prosecutors said they believe Park was involved in the criminal activities of her longtime friend, Choi Soon-sil, and two presidential aides who allegedly bullied companies into giving tens of millions of dollars to foundations and businesses Choi controlled, and that she also enabled Choi to interfere in state affairs.

Prosecutors have indicted Choi and the two former presidential aides. Park’s office has denied the accusations and refused multiple attempts by prosecutors to interrogate her in person, although saying she will oblige to an independent probe by a special prosecutor.

The Seoul Central District Prosecutors’ Office said investigators were sent Wednesday to an office used by the senior presidential secretary for civil affairs to secure documents and other evidence. The search is apparently aimed at Woo Byung-woo, Park’s former civil affairs secretary, who has been accused of failing to prevent Choi from influencing state affairs and has been embroiled in separate corruption allegations surrounding his family.

Choi Jai-kyeong, Park’s current secretary for civil affairs, and Justice Minister Kim Hyun-woong have offered to resign as the fallout from the scandal continues to grow. Park has yet to decide whether to accept their resignations, the Blue House said Wednesday.

Story: Kim Tong-Hyung

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‘Fantastic Beasts’ Inspires Thai Wizarding Fervor in Magical Memes

Various images from the trending hashtag #IfThailandHadAWizardingSchool, which reimagines elements of J.K. Rowling’s Wizarding World in Thailand. Photo: @Bearxdaniel, @Kaojungrai, @Septem1409 / Twitter

BANGKOK — A Thai-style spirit tree is a Whomping Willow. Naga represent House Slytherin. Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha with a yellow python is Voldemort and his horcrux Nagini.

As ‘Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them’ apparates onto theater screens nationwide, Potterheads have responded by imagining what a wizarding school would be like in Thailand.

As of Thursday afternoon, the top trending hashtag on Twitter in Thailand was #IfThailandHadAWizardingSchool, with a barrage of ridiculous yet awesome comparisons.

Thailand, rich in superstition as it is, does not have its own wizarding school in J.K. Rowling’s canon – at least not yet – but these netizens have found the magical in everyday Thai life.

‘Various Thai Death Eaters,’ tweeted @iPreee

‘Gringotts Bank Guardian,’ posted @Archive_02 with a photo of a treasure vault guardian from Thai soap Phitsawat which aired in September.

 

‘Introducing the Divination Professor’

 

‘It’s You-Know-Who and his snake Nagini!’

 

The four house animals of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry are represented by Thai mythical counterparts in the Himmapan forest around Mount Meru in Hindu cosmology. (Buntu Rajasri – Gryffindor, Eagle – Ravenclaw, Khi Mee – Hufflepuff, Naga – Slytherin)

 

‘The Quidditch team competes in the arts and crafts division!’

 

Vats of Thai herbal liquor is captioned ‘Polyjuice,’ a potion used to change appearance.

 

‘The Thai Post sends Howlers. When it reaches the hand of the receiver, it immediately dissolves,’ @Oat_kimhunt wrote, conflating the postal service’s infamous rough handling with the magical messages which explode if left unopened.

 

‘Colored sorting hats!’

 

‘So is the Knight Bus in our country Bus No. 8? Damn, that hurts!’ wrote @Bestnatthanun, linking it to a previous meme.

 

 

‘The Harry books would be renamed to: HP and the Cursed Termite’s Hole, HP and the School Discipline Office, HP and the Prisoner of Bang Khwang, HP and the Kuman Thong Magical Charm.’

 

‘The Whomping Willow would be like this!’

 

@Mygod_s said that while the magical UK world has ‘dementors’ and the United States has ‘obscurials,’ Thailand’s dark magical beings are jao gum nai wen, or ‘enemies from a previous life,’ referring to the belief those wronged in a previous life return seeking vengeance.

https://twitter.com/mygod_s/status/801663652000468992

 

‘Presenting! The Coconut Leaf 2000 and the Dandelion 2001! Great for Quidditch’

Related stories:

Police, Netizens Hunt For Lost Elder Wand

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Behind the ‘Nong Best’ Sideshow, an Eruption of Political Passions

Orapim Raksapol speaks at an event honoring King Bhumibol on Dec. 17, 2015 in Bangkok. Image: Mcinenews

BANGKOK — Standing before hundreds of university students in the northeastern province of Maha Sarakham, motivational speaker Orapim Raksapol choked on tears as she implored them to remember the works His Majesty the King Bhumibol had done for their region.

“Isaan people, the King visits you so often, he helps you so much. The king loves you,” Orapim said of the monarch, who would later die Oct. 13 at 88. “But isn’t it strange, that you forget the King? It is strange.”

Orapim, better known by her nickname Best, spoke those words 10 months ago, but earlier this month the speech came back to haunt her. By Thursday a social media firestorm had erupted along familiar lines and four people had filed libel charges against the 30 year old.

What might have been a passing controversy is fueled by the renewal of internecine strife between Redshirts and Yellowshirts on a scale unseen since the military junta seized power and supposedly “froze” politics in May 2014.

The Redshirts, who are often accused by their opponents of harboring anti-monarchy sentiments, condemned the speech as condescending and feeding allegations of disloyalty. The Yellowshirts defended Orapim, saying she was victimized for expressing an opinion that might even be true.

“We do not welcome Best Orapim. She stomps on the hearts of Isaan people!” read a banner hung over a highway in Korat by some anonymous individuals.

“Best Orapim – Stop creating conflict with your words,” another one read.

But she’s not without support. “This is an intention to destroy the Good People who love the monarchy,” user Sittisak Sukkham wrote on news post of Yellowshirt mouthpiece, Manager Online. “They distort only some facts, with an intention to do evil to her … the anti-monarchists are the ones who are creating conflict.”

“We do not welcome Best Orapim. We stomps on the hearts of Isaan people!”
“We do not welcome Best Orapim. She stomps on the hearts of Isaan people!”

There’s also more at work than the usual cross-color mudslinging, according to an academic who’s studied the polarized conflict for years. The outrage is notably more intense than the usual internet drama because of the tension hanging over Thailand since the death of His Majesty the Late King Bhumibol on Oct. 13.

“After Oct. 13, the atmosphere was, how do I call it, it was like so much pressure,”  Chulalongkorn University professor Pitch Pongsawat said. “There was surveillance on how you dress, how you express your opinion. It’s like, it’s creating a ripe situation for easy outbursts. For example, the Nott incident. Things erupt so easily now. The internet has turned into an anger management tool.”

Igniting the controversy over Orapim’s speech was a wholly unrelated issue: a rejected visa application to the United States.

Thairath, the largest daily newspaper, reported Nov. 16 that the Chumphon-born speaker would not be able to travel to speak at events in the United States organized by Thais to commemorate His Majesty the Late King because her visa application was rejected. The piece quoted Orapim expressing her disappointment.

The story was seized upon by conservatives and royalists who framed the rejection American authorities snubbing the woman who makes a living giving speeches honoring the late king at various events, many sponsored by the state.

Despite Orapim’s later clarification that she was rejected because of a document error, some Redshirts and progressives in turn seized upon it to criticized her for profiting from the king’s death at a time of such strong ultra-royalist sentiments.

The simmering discontent quickly escalated after a Redshirt activist posted on Nov. 17 a video of the Jan. 6 speech in which she chastised Isaan people for “forgetting” the king and his works at what was an army-hosted event.

“There was no water – he gave it. There was no forest – he grew it. Millions of trees,” Orapim said. “Pardon me. Isaan people had no jobs, the land was arid. It was all due to the King. He gave you water. He gave you forests. He gave you jobs.”

In another part, she says tearfully, “My beloved brothers and sisters of Isaan. Please open up your hearts and listen to me. Cleanse your thoughts, and believe me: no matter how many times you reincarnate, you won’t see a great king like him again.”

The activist who posted it, Irawat Areekit, urged his supporters to spread the clip and denounce her.

“The speaker is prejudiced toward her audience. She’s narrow-minded. She has disgraceful perspectives. She drags politics into the monarchy by judging other people on behalf of the High Institution,” he said.

Orapim has subsequently apologized and insisted that she did not mean to insult Isaan people. But that didn’t stop Redshirts, who overwhelmingly hail from the northeast, from venting their outrage.

“What did you use to measure one’s loyalty!?” wrote admin of Baygon Thailand Returns, a pro-Redshirt Facebook page. “Isaan people may not be good at speaking like you, they may express themselves as well as you, but remember! They don’t love the king any less than you!”

While others confined their anger to social media, four Redshirt supporters have filed libel charges against her since Saturday, accusing her of “defaming” an entire region’s people. A shopping mall in Hua Hin also canceled one of her speaking engagements citing the need to “avoid conflict.”

Part of the fury against Orapim, Chulalongkorn’s Pitch said, stemmed from the perception that she and the populist media who twisted the visa story exploited the king to push their agendas.

“It was like implying, hey, I’m going there to speak for king, why couldn’t I go?” Pitch said. “It’s like the Somtow incident. It’s about using the monarchy to take advantage of others. And the actions of these ultra-royalists backfire.”

Under assault, Orapim has found support from the Yellowshirts. One of them is Therdsak Jiamkijwattana, a firebrand Yellowshirt with a large online following, who doubled-down by claiming that many Redshirts are anti-monarchist anyway, so Orapim was simply speaking the truth.

“These people are connected to a movement to overthrow the monarchy,” Therdsak said on his YouTube channel. “The people who violate lese majeste law, they are all Redshirts!”

Nida “Tangmo” Patcharaveerapong, a celebrity actress and familiar face at Yellowshirt protests, posted a message of support on Instagram for Orapim she said was passed along to her.

“Please send this to Khun Best,” the message read. “I’m an Isaan person. I admit that when I saw the clip, at first, I was really angry, and I posted many mean things about her. I have to apologize sincerely from my heart … I sympathize with Khun Best for becoming a victim of politics.”

By Thursday the drama was winding down. But Pitch warned the controversy might reflect a demographic and socio-economic shift that should not be ignored: the middle class which mostly comprise the Yellowshirt movement are not the only ones to find their voice online.

“To put it simply, Redshirts and Isaan people, they now outnumber their rival color on the internet,” Pitch said, referencing a research paper about online domestic politics. “The internet world has changed. Ten years ago, you might feel that one color outnumbered the other. Now it’s not that way.”

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Japanese Ex-Militant Gets 12 Years for 1986 Indonesia Attack

This undated photo shows former Japanese Red Army member Tsutomu Shirosaki. Photo: Associated Press

TOKYO — A member of a disbanded Japanese left-wing militant group was sentenced Thursday to 12 years in prison for an unsuccessful 1986 mortar attack on the Japanese Embassy in Indonesia, the Tokyo District Court said.

Former Japanese Red Army member Tsutomu Shirosaki had been accused of conspiring with another person to fire two rounds at the embassy from a hotel room in Jakarta, the capital of Indonesia, according to Japan’s Kyodo News service. Neither exploded.

The 68-year-old Shirosaki was imprisoned in the United States for more than a decade for a rocket attack on the U.S. Embassy in Jakarta the same year. He was released in 2015, and Japanese authorities re-arrested him upon his return home.

The Japanese Red Army carried out a series of violent hijackings and attacks globally in the 1970s and 1980s.

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Amazon Removes Negative Reviews of Megyn Kelly’s Memoir

Megyn Kelly poses for a portrait in May in New York. Photo: Victoria Will / Associated Press

SEATTLE  — Amazon has suppressed a number of negative reviews of Fox News anchor Megyn Kelly’s new memoir.

The Los Angeles Times reports more than 100 negative reviews of Kelly’s “Settle For More” appeared on the online retail giant’s site within hours of its release Nov. 15. The newspaper reports many of the comments came from a link from a pro-Trump Reddit forum.

Seattle-based Amazon removed some reviews from users it couldn’t verify had purchased the book.

Company spokeswoman Angie Newman says in a statement that “Amazon Customer Reviews must be product reviews and are designed to help customers make purchase decisions.”

Kelly and Republican President-elect Donald Trump had a contentious relationship during the campaign.

Publisher HarperCollins tells the Times it alerted Amazon to the reviews.

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Renewed Bid to Capture Dhammakaya Abbot Weighed

A vehicle waits to enter Wat Phra Dhammakaya on Wednesday in Pathum Thani province. Access is limited and media not allowed inside.

BANGKOK — Deputy Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwan said Thursday he believes the fugitive abbot of Dhammakaya was still in the country a day after prosecutors indicted him on six-month old charges of money laundering.

Dhammachayo, the leader of influential Buddhist sect, was ordered brought to court to face a count of money laundering and other charges relating 1.4 billion baht he received from the former head of the credit union now serving a 16-year prison term for massive embezzlement.

Prosecutors said Wednesday they had instructed the Department of Special Investigation, or DSI, to capture Dhammachayo before the statute of limitations for the 2009 crime expire in 2024. Attempts to bring the abbot to justice in June were abandoned when he ensconced himself inside his order’s massive campus in northern metro Bangkok, defended by followers who said they would die to protect him.

Dhammachayo and and his acolyte Sasithorn Chokeprasit are accused of receiving 27 checks from Sapachai and other two others involved in the Klong Chan Credit Union embezzlement scandal. His aides have insisted the monk was not aware the money was tainted.

His followers had previously said the sect’s founder failed to respond to an arrest warrant due to health problems. They also turned down government offers of hospital treatment.

Four other people charged along with Dhammachayo were required to report themselves to prosecutors by Nov. 30.

Read: Cops Want to Arrest Fugitive Abbot; Monks Say No; Cops Meekly Obey

Dismissing rumors the fugitive abbott has already fled the country, Prawit, who is also deputy junta leader, gave responsibility for tracking the abbot down to Justice Minister Paiboon Koomchaya.

“I support the justice minister,” Prawit said. “We don’t have to be concerned, we will proceed according to the law.”

DSI officers walk past crowds of meditating worshipers during the raid on Dhammakaya Temple in northern Bangkok on June 16.
DSI officers walk past crowds of meditating worshipers during the raid on Dhammakaya Temple in northern Bangkok on June 16.

The DSI quickly announced Wednesday it was ready to make the arrest once proper documents were received from prosecutors.

Whether law enforcement will risk confrontation remains to be seen.

The high-profile agency laid partial siege to the order’s massive, UFO-like headquarters in June but failed to capture the abbot. Though armed with court warrants, they finally scrapped the effort and withdrew from Wat Phra Dhammakaya after thousands of his faithful followers gathered to block the way.

On Friday, Dhammachayo was named in a fresh arrest warrant in an unrelated case of land encroachment. Deputy police commissioner Srivara Ransibrahmanakul said Wednesday police had yet to apply for a search warrant because they weren’t sure he was still inside the temple.

Police said they were standing ready to help DSI capture the fugitive abbot in the money laundering case.

The temple has steadfastly insisted Dhammachayo is innocent and the charges are politically motivated. Its publicity department planned a press conference at the Pathum Thani temple at 3pm on Thursday.

Related stories:

Fresh Encroachment Charge Against Dhammakaya Abbot

Dhammakaya Defector Sees Standoff Continuing Years

Mass Charges Filed Against Dhammakaya Acolytes

Cops Want to Arrest Fugitive Abbot; Monks Say No; Cops Meekly Obey

Police Move to Arrest Dhammakaya Abbot

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Thailand’s New 10-Year Visas Meet Mixed Reactions

BANGKOK — Expats have expressed enthusiasm about the approval of a plan to issue 10-year visas but worry they may be of benefit to few as more details about how they would work have came to light Thursday.

Since the cabinet approved Tuesday a plan to offer 10-year visas to foreign nationals over 50, a number of have expats welcomed the news but said they were concerned about their accessibility, health insurance requirements and unaddressed shortcomings of other visa offerings.

“Right now, this visa seems like a very good thing, even though we need to wait to find out all the details and rules about it,” said 68-year-old Geoffrey Carter, who’s lived in the kingdom 24 years.

Read: Gov’t Approves 10-Year Visas For Foreigners Over 50

As announced Tuesday, foreign nationals 50 and up would be eligible for 10-year visas, provided they earned at least 100,000 baht per month or had 3 million baht in the bank. They must also hold a certain level of health insurance.

Carter, who once led a Rotary Club chapter in the capital, said he personally was in a position to be okay with the financial requirements.

“I don’t have any problem with putting 3 million into a time deposit,” he said.

What concerns him is the requirement that one must have health insurance covering hospital stays and annual coverage worth at least USD$10,000.

“I’m not sure about the compulsory medical insurance, though,” Carter said. “Never encountered a rule like this before.”

Many insurance companies do not cover at the required level, he added.

Less positive is Jim Kelly, a Scotsman who’s lived in the kingdom 54 years. He said the terms are unacceptable.

“I don’t know anyone who would be willing to put 3 million baht in a Thai account and leave it there,” the 77-year-old resident of Hua Hin wrote in reply. “I have no intention in buying health insurance, which I consider to be a swindle.”

Should the new visa replace the existing retirement visa program, he predicts a “mass exodus of foreigners from Thailand.”

Deal Too Sweet To Be True?

According to minutes of Tuesday’s cabinet meeting, the long stay, multiple-entry visa will be offered to citizens of 14 nations: Denmark, Norway, Netherlands, Sweden, France, Finland, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Japan and Canada. The application fee will be 10,000 baht.

The financial requirements alone are likely to exclude all but the most affluent.

Applicants must not only leave 3 million baht untouched for one year in a time deposit, but they cannot withdraw more than 50 percent, which they must show proof was spent in Thailand for such as medical, property, tuition or similar expenses, according to the resolution. Want to renew it five years later? Visa holders must again show 3 million baht in the bank or an income of at least 100,000 baht per month.

Roy Howard owns a development company and has lived in Thailand for 56 years. The 81-year-old Australian sees the new visa as an opportunity to make his life easier.

“This 5+5 deal is actually a five-year visa that is extendable by another five years,” he said. “In my experience, the government’s attitude is one that is happy to have people permanently living here, as long as they have the resources.”

But he also balked at the health insurance requirements.

“One thing that is new, however, is the requirement for health insurance,” Howard said.

The visa would allow spouses 50 and up of those approved to apply for Non-immigrant “O” visas. Children under 21 will be able to apply for education visas, according to the cabinet.

After approving the plan, the cabinet sent it for implementation to the Ministry of Interior Affairs.

Unfortunately that’s where the trail goes cold, for now.

Permanent Secretary of the Interior Kritsada Boonrat said Thursday he had no idea when it would come into effect.

An official in the visa and travel division of the Foreign Affairs Ministry said she did not know anything either.

“The announcement didn’t include the date of when this will be implemented, so we will have to wait for them,” she said.

There seemed no clear answers as to whether the visa would be a new offering or replace existing retirement visas.

Under the current system, obtaining a retirement visa provides no ongoing guarantee of right to stay. Like others living in Thailand on such visas, Howard, the Australian here 56 years, must continually renew his every year and check-in with the Immigration Bureau every 90 days.

“It’s something you’d rather not do, but you have to get on with it,” he said.

He said the plan would likely reduce his visa fees overall. Instead of paying 10,000 baht annually to extend it, he would get five years for the fee.

‘All About Attracting Rich People’

Karl Vandelhole is a 55-year-old Belgian correspondent for Der Spiegel who lives in the southern province of Krabi on a journalism visa.

He said the newly announced visa seeks to attract the wealthy while ignoring regular expats and their rights to live with their families.

“There are always new proposals about visas, but they never take into account people who are married or want to work,” he said. “It’s all about attracting rich people.”

“I have to spend 12,000 to 15,000 baht a year just to live with my family. I have to go through hundreds of paperwork a year, get letters from the German embassy, and travel to Bangkok for my work visa. All this just to live with my family, which is actually a basic human right under article 16 of the Universal Human Rights Declaration.”

Vandenhole believes there should be more supportive visas for people married to Thais or on work visas.

“I’m not saying that this new visa is bad, but that there should be more visas to support not just people with money but everyone else as well,” he said. “Make it easier for us.”

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Indonesia to Help Dutch Investigate Missing WWII Shipwrecks

Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte, left, walks with Indonesian House Speaker Ade Komarudin, right, Wednesday during a visit at the parliament in Jakarta, Indonesia. Photo: Achmad Ibrahim / Associated Press

JAKARTA — Indonesia has offered to help investigate the disappearance of the wreckage of three Dutch warships that sank during World War II off Java island, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte said Wednesday.

Rutte, who is on an official visit to Indonesia, said the two countries will work together to determine what happened to the ships that sank in a 1942 battle in the crystal blue Java Sea.

An international investigation found that the wrecks of two of the warships are completely gone, while another has lost most of its pieces.

Some investigators believe scavengers may have looted the wrecks to obtain scrap metal.

“We will work together to find clarity on what happened and we will coordinate in the future,” Rutte said at a news conference after meeting with President Joko “Jokowi” Widodo.

The ships, along with three British warships and a U.S. submarine, were sunk by Japanese forces during the Battle of the Java Sea.

Reports say the wreckage of the British heavy cruiser HMS Exeter and destroyer HMS Encounter have also been almost totally removed. Underwater scans showed that parts of the wreck of the destroyer HMS Electra had also been plundered.

Indonesian Foreign Ministry spokesman Armanatha Nassir confirmed the bilateral cooperation to investigate and protect the historic relics. He did not rule out possible arrangements with other concerned countries.

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Coldplay Coming to ‘Viva La Vida’ in Bangkok

BANGKOK British rock band Coldplay surprised their Thais fans by confirming they will stop to perform in Bangkok next year.

Best known for  “The Scientist,” “Paradise,” and “Yellow,” the foursome led by the frontman Chris Martin will play in Bangkok on their “A Head Full Of Dreams Tour.” The band released its latest studio album of the same name in 2015.

The band formed 20 years ago and once visited Bangkok in 2003.

A Head Full Of Dreams Tour will take place April 7 at Rajamangala Stadium. Tickets start at 1,800 baht and will be available for sale online Dec. 16.

The band last week announced its Asian tours in many countries including Singapore, Philippines, Taiwan, Korea and Japan. Many disappointed Thai fans  purchased tickets in neighboring countries earlier this week to see the four rockers perform.

Correction: An earlier version of this article said the tickets start at 2,500 baht. The official site of BEC-Tero Entertainment said the tickets will start at 1,800 baht.

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‘Back Door’ in CCA Not Trojan Horse for Single Gateway, Drafters Say

The screen that used to appear when users try to access websites banned by ICT Ministry in Thailand.

BANGKOK —  Those tasked with rewriting the national cybercrime law on Wednesday dismissed suspicions the process was being used to revive a project to route and control internet traffic through a single gateway.

Speaking at Parliament House, drafters said recently introduced language that would open a  backdoor for authorities to directly censor content was not part of bringing back the controversial project digital rights activists suspect is still moving forward.

“There are currently comments on the internet that this could be another origin of the single gateway due to some management processes written into the law,” said Surangkana Wayuparb, who directs a public e-commerce development agency and spokeswoman for the committee revising the 2007 Computer Crime Act. She said that was a misunderstanding of regulations intended to integrate the work of different agencies.

Dozens of attendees drawn from government organizations, rights groups and the private sector voiced doubts and anxieties at was to be the last chance for public input on the process of rewriting the decade-old law’s flaws. In return they were told not to worry about the letter of the law but put trust in its intent.

Read: Why Thailand Should Worry About an Improved(?) Computer Crime Act

At the hearing, most concerns were raised about the law’s problematic Article 14, which has a long record of being used to stifle expression. A representative from the Technology Crime Suppression Division said he’s received more than 1,400 complaints filed under the article this year alone.

Drafters insisted changes were made in the latest draft out Friday to restore its original purpose of combating phishing, scamming and identity theft.

“After this amendment, Article 14(1) can no longer be used for defamation offenses,” said Paiboon Amonpinyokeat, a lawyer specializing in cyber law who helped with the drafting process. “If somebody files a complaint using this article, it can’t be used to file any charges.”

Those assertions did little to relieve concerns expressed by members of the public, who said the article’s language was still too broad and thus ripe for ongoing abuse.

As examples of this, representatives from Human Rights Watch and Isra News pointed out times their websites were shut down on the grounds they instigated unrest or were deemed threats to national security.

Paiboon said he understood the problem but denied the fault was in the law’s language.

“I really can’t help with the wrong use by law enforcement,” he said.

Targets Content, Not Crime

When it came to Article 20, which in Friday’s draft gave authorities more causes for censoring content, the drafters said people should place faith in the judgment of a committee of appointees which would provide oversight.

Under the revised Article 20/1, law enforcement authorities could move to censor content not only deemed a threat to national security, but anything considered “contrary to public order or good morals.”

The police major general heading the drafting committee acknowledged that they did not define just what “content contrary to public order or good morals” was, but said people should put their faith in the five appointees who would review such cases before they go to a court.

“Two out of the five committee members will be from the private sector,” Maj. Gen. Chatchaval Suksomjit said. “They will help consider in many dimensions, and the last step is the court. So that assures that they won’t just block whatever they want.”

Speaking before the hearing, a law professor from Saint John’s University noted Tuesday that widening the range of offenses covered by the Computer Crime Act would make the law lose its way.

“The legal system will be ruined if every offense related to computers are dragged under the Computer Crime Act,” Kanathip Thongraweewong said.

As written now, Kanathip said, the law would be a significant break from international legal norms by targeting content instead of criminality.

Business Concerns

Along with speakers concerned about their rights were those worried about their bottom lines.

Representatives from the private sector, including DTAC and Line Thailand, came to express worries about many unclear regulations involving service providers, and the legality of the process for removing content.

The law only applies to Thai service providers, which Poomjit Sirawongprasert of the Thai Hosting Service Providers Club said put them at a competitive disadvantage with foreign companies.

“People then won’t want to host their website in Thailand,” she said.

Paiboon responded by saying supporting laws already indemnified ISPs or mobile operators from legal action unless they actively disseminated the content themselves.
The majority of work revising the law is complete, but drafters said they would consider today’s comments into the final amendment process.

Related stories:

New Cybercrime Regs Would Open Back Door to Censorship

Website Shutdowns Soar After King’s Death

Why Thailand Should Worry About an Improved(?) Computer Crime Act

Thailand’s Draconian Cyberlaws Tipping Toward Totalitarian

Computer Crime Act Has Issues, Google Tells Censorship Committee

Online Freedom to Slide Further, Online Activists Predict

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