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2 Dead, Thousands Stranded in Philippines Typhoon

Residents walk with bags of plastics bottles and other reusable materials under a slight rain brought about by Typhoon Sarika Sunday in Manila, Philippines. Photo: Bullit Marquez / Associated Press

MANILA — A powerful typhoon slammed into the northeastern Philippines on Sunday, leaving at least two people dead, knocking out power and isolating villages amid floods and toppled trees.

Typhoon Sarika, locally known as Karen, blew into Aurora province early Sunday and was barreling fast through heavily-populated agricultural provinces, including landslide-prone areas, with sustained winds of 130 kilometers (80 miles) per hour and gusts of 220 kph (136 mph).

It was forecast to blow out of the main northern Luzon island by midday into the South China Sea. A separate storm has been spotted far out in the Pacific and may strengthen as it heads toward the Philippines this week, according to the government’s weather agency.

Nearly 10,000 villagers fled their homes in Sarika’s path and were taken in more than 100 emergency shelters, Welfare Secretary Judy Taguiwalo said.

Mayor Nelianto Bihasa of Baler, a popular surfing town in Aurora, said howling wind ripped tin roofs off many houses and knocked down trees and electric posts, causing power outages and blocking access roads to some villages. Coastal villagers were warned early to move to safer areas and there have been no immediate reports of casualties other than two injured residents.

In eastern Catanduanes province, a man drowned after being swept by strong river currents and a farmer died after his head hit the ground in fierce wind, provincial safety officer Gerry Beo said, adding that three fishermen have not returned home from a fishing expedition and were reported missing.

Another death related to the typhoon was being checked in nearby Camarines Sur province, officials said.

A month’s worth of rain poured Friday as the typhoon approached from the Pacific, swelling rivers and creeks and flooding low-lying farming villages, Beo said, adding that most towns in the island province of about 260,000 people have no electricity and spotty communications.

In Bataan province, 50 mountaineers were forced to descend from Mount Tarak in stormy weather, but 36 others remained stranded in the uplands, according to police and firefighters who were trying to rescue them. In the northern mountain province of Benguet, 16 mountaineers were stranded in Mount Pulag and forest rangers were enroute to rescue them, officials said.

About 200 domestic and international flights have been canceled and thousands of passengers stranded in seaports after inter-island ferries were ordered not to venture out in rough seas.

About 20 typhoons and storms lash the Philippines each year, adding to the many burdens in a country that’s also threatened by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The latest typhoon, Sarika, was named after a singing bird in Cambodia.

Story: Jim Gomez

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What We Can Expect For King Bhumibol’s Funeral Rites (Updated)

Mourners line up Friday to sign their condolences for His Majesty the Late King at the Grand Palace.

Update: Members of the public can pay their respects before the Royal Urn starting Oct. 29

BANGKOK — For the first time in 70 years, Thailand will witness a funeral for a king, an elaborate ceremony that usually lasts for a year.

The funerary rites for His Majesty the Late King Bhumibol began on Friday with a symbolic bathing of his body at the Grand Palace and will end in cremation at Sanam Luang. Tens of thousands of are expected to participate in the final farewell to their revered king, and millions more will likely watch televised broadcasts of the rituals.

Read: Black Friday: Crowds Throng Palace For Final Glimpse of King (Photos)

The body of King Bhumibol, who died at 88, is currently in the Dusit Maha Prasat Throne Hall inside the Grand Palace compound.

Like his late mother Srinagarindra who died in 1995, King Bhumibol has been placed inside a modern-style coffin instead of the traditional royal urn, or Kot, in the manner of the ancient monarchs.

But the Kot will play a prominent role throughout the rites. An empty Kot will be the center of all the ceremonies in the throne hall, and palace guidelines dictate that King Bhumibol be known as “His Majesty the King in His Kot.”

A Kot containing the body of Rama VIII in 1946.
A Kot containing the body of Rama VIII in 1946.

Much of the funeral will be series of Brahma-Hindu rituals full of mystic symbolism. An example of this was Friday’s royal bath, at which Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn poured water on his father’s chest and brushed his hair before breaking the comb, symbolizing his entry into an afterlife without need of mortal beauty.

Buddhist prayers will also be significant. In fact, monks are set to chant their prayers in front of the Kot for the next 172 days, day and night, until Jan. 21. Prayers each day will last from 6am to 9pm.

From Oct. 29, the public can pay their respects in front of the symbolic Kot, or urn, inside the Dusit Maha Prasat, the same hall where the body of His Majesty the Late King is kept for funerary rites.

Up to 100 people will be allowed inside the hall at a time, and the palace will admit a maximum of 30,000 to 40,000 people per day. To control the crowds, numbered tickets will be issued on a first-come, first-served basis.

In the meantime, members of the public can queue up to sign their condolences on a guestbook at the Grand Palace.

While prayer continues in the throne hall, construction of the cremation pyre will begin on Sanam Luang, whose formal English name is the Royal Cremation Ground, in reference to the past funerals of kings and queens in history.

It may be called a pyre, but the structure will look more like a pavilion boasting traditional artworks and intricate woodcraft. The pyre is designed to resemble Mount Meru, the heavenly center of the universe in both Buddhism and Hinduism.

A cremation pyre (Meru) for Galyani Vadhana, HM King's sister, who died in 2008.
A cremation pyre (Meru) for Galyani Vadhana, HM King’s sister, who died in 2008.

The long funeral will finally reach its climax when the king’s body is brought in an elaborate procession to the pyre for his cremation. Massive crowds are expected to flood the historic quarter around Sanam Luang on that day.

The late king’s designated heir, Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn, will likely be crowned as King Rama X after the cremation.

Related stories:

Bangkok, Famed Capital of Free-Wheeling Fun, Goes Dark Indefinitely (Photos)

Celebrities Mourn Death of King Bhumibol

Crown Prince Leads King Bhumibol’s Funeral Procession

Black Friday: Crowds Throng Palace For Final Glimpse of King (Photos)

Crowds Swell Along Route of King’s Journey to Palace

Crown Prince Not Ready to Take Throne Yet, Prayuth Says

Prayuth Calls for Year of Mourning for King

Grief Pours Out Home and Abroad for Death of King Bhumibol

King Bhumibol, Monarch and Father to Millions, 88

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Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn Meets With Regent, Will Take Throne

Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn presides over the royal ploughing ceremony May 9, 2016 in Bangkok. Image: Royal Household Bureau

BANGKOK — Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn had an audience with head privy councilor Prem Tinsulanonda who is now regent for Thailand’s vacant throne, junta chairman Prayuth Chan-ocha announced in a televised broadcast Saturday night.

The address confirmed Prem, 96, is exercising royal authority temporarily on behalf of the Crown Prince, who has delayed taking the throne because he wanted time to grieve his late father, King Bhumibol. The prince also said in the conversation with Prem that he would still assume the throne one day, according to Prayuth.

Read: Crown Prince Not Ready to Take Throne Yet, Prayuth Says

“One of his important remarks was that he asked the people not to be confused or concerned about government affairs, including the royal succession,” Prayuth said.

The Crown Prince and his regent met at about 7pm at Dusit Palace in Bangkok, Prayuth said.

In the conversation, the prince repeated his rationale for declining to be proclaimed King Rama X as successor to his father, King Rama IX: He wants time to express sadness for the late King’s passing on Thursday.

“He said that at this moment, everyone and every side, including His Royal Highness himself, are still stricken by grief and sorrow, so every side should help get through or ease this enormous grief first,” Gen. Prayuth said.

The Crown Prince would be crowned after funerary rites for King Bhumibol are over, Prayuth said.

‘Wait Until the Appropriate Time’
The ongoing lack of a King in Thailand came as a surprise because the royal succession had been expected to be immediate. Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn had been heir apparent under the late King Bhumibol since his royal appointment in 1972. There was no other heir.

When King Bhumibol, or Rama IX, died on Thursday at 88, the government summoned the interim parliament for a meeting to formally endorse Vajiralongkorn as Rama X. The meeting was set at 9pm.

But Prayuth had an audience with the Crown Prince first and later told reporters that Prince Vajiralongkorn prefered to grieve for his father first before taking up the throne.

“As for the … succession, he wishes to wait until the appropriate time,” Gen. Prayuth said.

Because of the Crown Prince’s decision, the parliament was adjourned without proclaiming Vajiralongkorn as King Rama X. Under the constitution, Prem, who served as chairman of King Bhumibol’s royal advisers automatically assumed the regency.

Palace statements continued to call prince Vajiralongkorn by the title appointed by his father in 1972: Somdech Phra Borom Orasadhiraj Sayam Makutrajakuman, or Crown Prince.

Vajiralongkorn’s status as the Crown Prince will not affect his role in the royal funeral for His Majesty the Late King Bhumibol, Prayuth said.

Correction: An earlier version of this article said Gen. Prayuth did not say where Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn met with regent Prem. In fact, he said the meeting took place at Dusit Palace. We regret the error. 

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Six More Arrests in Bangkok Terror Raid

Police commandos raid a building Monday in Bangkok as part of a counterterrorism operation.

BANGKOK — Police operations in connection with reports of a plot to detonate car bombs in the capital city continued Saturday, with six more people taken into custody, bringing the known number of people in detention to 21.

The sweeping arrests, which began Monday, alarmed civil right groups because authorities have not disclosed the whereabouts of many of the suspects or when they will be released. There are also concerns the military, not police, is holding the suspects.

Read: Sweeping Bangkok Terror Raids Prompt Fears of Secret Detentions

“I’m not sure [where the suspects are held]. I cannot answer that, it is up to my supervisors,” Col. Suppachat Piammanat, the officer in charge of Saturday’s raid, said by telephone.

Six people were arrested when police raided their apartment building in Soi Ramkhamhaeng 53 on Saturday morning. Police released almost all of them later in the day, detaining only one person for further interrogation, said Suppachat.

Wartani, an online news agency based in the southern border provinces, reported that a total of 40 people were arrested in the area around Bangkok’s Ramkhamhaeng University between Monday and Wednesday. Many southerners are enrolled at the university, and all of the 40 suspects are Muslim students who hail from the Deep South, the news agency reported.

Most of the suspects arrested between Monday and Wednesday were later released, leaving 15 in custody, Wartani said. Three of these suspects are currently held in prisons, one on an army base while the others’ whereabouts are unknown, the news agency said.

Suppachai said it’s possible that the military is holding the suspects for questioning.

“I cannot answer for them,” he said.

Police initially said the operation’s objective was to search for evidence and suspects linked to an intelligence report that warned of possible car bomb plots targeting Suvarnabhumi Airport and other landmarks in southwestern Bangkok. But in Saturday’s interview Suppachat played down the bomb threats as a factor behind the operation and said it’s mostly about fighting crime committed by users of a herbal stimulant.

“It’s related. We are expanding the investigation, but our main objective is to suppress crimes,” Col. Suppachat said. “Most of the suspects we arrested are kratom addicts. Kratom drives people to commit crimes, from rape to theft.”

Human Rights Watch on Thursday warned that the authorities are arbitrarily arresting people and putting them in secret detention. The group’s regional coordinator, Sunai Phasuk, urged the authorities to immediately release details about the suspects.

“The government must account for these people,” Sunai said on Thursday. “Where are they? What are their charges? And the government must give assurance that they will not receive ill treatment. The government can’t simply say the military have them. That’s not enough.”

Related stories:

Car Bomb Plot Leads Police Back to Suspected 2015 Bomb Lair

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Mourning the King With Respect to Our Diversity

A picture of the late King from a TV program broadcast on all Thai TV stations on Friday.

Retention

Millions are mourning the passing of His Majesty the King, Bhumibol Adulyadej. As we transition into a new era, let’s recall mourning is about love and empathy as much as it is grief. It should not be about intolerance, coercion and excess.

The military regime of Gen. Prayuth Chan-ocha wisely backtracked from its plan that all television channels broadcast nonstop state media eulogizing the late King for 30 days.

The original plan was tantamount to patronizingly force feeding the public for a month. Fortunately, the junta came to its senses quickly on this matter.

After meeting Friday, one day after the death of His Majesty, military government spokesman Lt. Gen. Sansern Kaewkamnerd told me on the phone that the non-stop, centralized broadcasting of state-provided content on all private channels would effectively end this morning – with some caveats: no entertainment programs for 30 days and occasional royal funerary ceremonies.

This makes more sense. Even without the state forcing its programming on television operators, they will report on the various aspects of a nation in mourning for the coming year of mourning as declared by the regime.

The consequences would have been acute.

The original plan to force centralized programs for 30 days would have adversely affected advertising revenues for virtually all stations, except perhaps Thai PBS, which is deeply dependent on advertising and sponsorship revenues. News editorial staff would also have nothing to do for a month.

What’s more, Thai society would have been deprived of diverse coverage of this once-in-a-lifetime event. This morning, I saw different TV channels covering different aspects of the public mourning, which was much more enriching than just one view imposed on all channels.

Please note that there can be no critical assessment of the life of His Majesty, the late King, due to the draconian lese majeste law, which punishes criticism — and increasingly any discussion — of the monarchy by a maximum of 15 years in prison.

Pravit Rojanaphruk

Though the Thai media, myself included, have been censored and have self-censored out of reverence or fear, it is still better to have outlets decide their own approaches to the unfolding story under the limit of the law than the junta spoon-feeding us for 30 days.

This was apparent today when a few channels began interviewing people in different parts of Thailand, showing the tapestry of a nation in mourning instead of uniform programs from the military regime.

It’s not just the regime which tends to excesses. Ultra-royalists think they are the culture police. Over the past two days they have pressured BBC Thai to change its logo from red to black, like most domestic outlets.

The problem is that although BCC Thai operates in Thai, it’s not a Thai organization but part of the sprawling London-based British Broadcasting Corp. Last night BBC Thai defended its decision, saying it’s a matter of company policy.

“There shall be no change of symbols of the organization following changes in global affairs …,” the statement read. “At the same time, BBC Thai is presenting news at this sensitive time with care, while taking into consideration the various legal constraints.”

While the BBC is a giant that can withstand this vigilante pressure, it may be another thing for the nation’s struggling singers, dancers or sex workers.

The military regime has ordered all public “entertainment” be muted for one month.    

Low-paid workers in the entertainment and commercial sex industries, many of who live check-to-check, will be heavily affected. Can the government compensate them or find a better way to handle mourning, so these people do not need to suffer unnecessarily while the nation is in mourning?

Nick Day, a Bangkok-based expat and former magazine editor, tweeted to me this morning about a professional singer friend who “will have no income for a whole month.”

Like love, mourning and grief cannot be forced. As millions of Thais mourn the loss of their beloved monarch, let us be sure there is civilized breathing space for those who may think or feel differently and ensure no one suffers unnecessarily from the imposition of mourning-related strictures.

There are millions genuinely mourning. Many wear black out of genuine love and reverence for the late King, while there are those who do it because of peer pressure, workplace mandate or their role in the bureaucracy. In this time of mourning, let us remember Thailand is a pluralistic, not a monolithic society.

As we move into a new era, let’s hope it will be more tolerant of our diversity, and not less.

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Roads to Avoid As Bangkok Flocks to Buy Black (Photos)

People shop for black clothes Saturday at Bo Bae, one of Bangkok’s biggest wholesale garment markets .

BANGKOK — Traffic police Saturday recommended avoiding roads toward the Bo Bae and Pratunam markets as throngs of shoppers flocked there to purchase black clothes in preparation of upward of a year of mourning.

Traffic on many roads ground to a halt as many people headed Saturday morning to Bangkok’s two biggest wholesale garment markets for clothing to mourn the death Thursday of His Majesty King Bhumibol.

Traffic police recommended avoiding Krung Kasem, Chakkraphatdi Phong, Phayathai, Phetchaburi, Rama IX, Asok–Din Daeng and Phahonyothin roads.

They suggested using Rama VI, Rama IV and Ratchadaphisek roads.

Soi Phetchaburi 19 and 21 were shut down by police just after 12:30pm due to congestion in Phetchaburi Road toward the Pratunam market.

Heavy traffic was also spotted around Victory Monument. People driving on the highway were urged not to exit at Victory monument or onto Phahonyothin Road. Instead they should exit at Rama VI Road, Yommarat junction or Vichaiyut Hospital.

Commerce officials Friday warned vendors not to take advantage of the high demand for black clothing. Under the law, gouging can be punished by up to seven years in prison or a 140,000-baht fine. Sellers who fail to display price tags can be fined up to 10,000 baht.

Bo Bae market

Bo Bae market

Bo Bae market

Related stories:

Bangkok, Famed Capital of Free-Wheeling Fun, Goes Dark Indefinitely (Photos)

Celebrities Mourn Death of King Bhumibol

Crown Prince Leads King Bhumibol’s Funeral Procession

Black Friday: Crowds Throng Palace For Final Glimpse of King (Photos)

Crowds Swell Along Route of King’s Journey to Palace

Crown Prince Not Ready to Take Throne Yet, Prayuth Says

Mourners Remain at Siriraj, Some Hope For Miracle (Photos)

Prayuth Calls for Year of Mourning for King

Crown Prince Vajiralongkorn Proclaimed King Rama X

Grief Pours Out Home and Abroad for Death of King Bhumibol

King Bhumibol, Monarch and Father to Millions, 88

Military Regime To Return Control to TV Stations Tonight

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Photos of Faltering But Dedicated Royal Procession Guard Go Viral

A policeman waves smelling salts before a naval officer who nearly fainted Friday as he stood guard for the royal funerary procession in Bangkok. Photo: Prueksachat Cherdchai / Facebook

BANGKOK — Photos of a naval officer nearly fainting as he stood guard near the motorcade carrying His Majesty the Late King’s body Friday evening have gone viral on social media, drawing praise for his perseverance.

The story was first posted online by one of the tens of thousands of mourners who lined the roads from Siriraj Hospital to the Grand Palace for a glimpse of the van carrying King Bhumibol’s body, which will undergo a series of funerary rites for months to come.

Read: King Bhumibol, Monarch and Father to Millions, 88

“His spirit is amazing. Even though he stood under the sun for a long time to the point of almost fainting, he wouldn’t abandon his duty,” wrote Prueksachat Cherdchai. “Other officers volunteered to take his place, but he wouldn’t give up. A policeman offered him water, he wouldn’t drink. He would only do his duty for our Royal Father.”

The post was soon widely shared on social media. It had received more than 129,000 likes and reactions on Facebook by Saturday afternoon.

The officer was later identified as Lt. j.g. Charnrawee Daengyai of the Royal Thai Naval Academy. He told reporters Friday night he was about to pass out because he didn’t have enough sleep the night before.

Charnrawee added that he declined to be relieved by his fellow officers because his duty was to honor the late King’s body as it went past him.

“It was a great mission in which I must succeed, no matter what condition I’m in,” Charnrawee said.

King Bhumibol died at Siriraj Hospital at 88 on Thursday, a momentous day for Thailand where most have no memory of a king other than Bhumibol.

His funeral is expected to last for months. On Saturday the royal household set up a guestbook at the Grand Palace for mourners to sign their condolences.

Photo: Prueksachat Cherdchai / Facebook
Photo: Prueksachat Cherdchai / Facebook
Photo: Prueksachat Cherdchai / Facebook
Photo: Prueksachat Cherdchai / Facebook

Related stories:

Celebrities Mourn Death of King Bhumibol

Crown Prince Leads King Bhumibol’s Funeral Procession

Black Friday: Crowds Throng Palace For Final Glimpse of King (Photos)

What’s Canceled, Closed and Open in Bangkok During  Mourning Period

Crowds Swell Along Route of King’s Journey to Palace

Crown Prince Not Ready to Take Throne Yet, Prayuth Says

Mourners Remain at Siriraj, Some Hope For Miracle (Photos)

Prayuth Calls for Year of Mourning for King

Grief Pours Out Home and Abroad for Death of King Bhumibol

King Bhumibol, Monarch and Father to Millions, 88

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Thailand vs. Australia WC Qualifier to be Moved for Mourning

Thailand's men's national football team shows here in 2014 after winning the first leg of the AFC Suzuki Cup at Bangkok's Rajamangala Stadium. Photo: Pitisak Chotpiboonsap / Flickr

SYDNEY — Football Australia says it is awaiting formal notification on whether the World Cup qualifier against Thailand next month will be moved due to the mourning period for Thailand’s King Bhumibol Adulyadej, who died on Thursday.

The Football Association of Thailand has suspended all domestic fixtures in line with a government directive to limit entertainment and festivities for a 30-day period.

While the Nov.16 match, originally scheduled in Bangkok, will fall just outside that 30-day limit, the restrictions could limit the ability to prepare for the game.

If Thailand cannot host the game, it is likely to be played in a neutral country, with Singapore or Malaysia the most likely venue.

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Small Temblor Hits Nakhon Ratchasima, Dam Unaffected

KORAT — A magnitude-3 earthquake shook the northeastern province of Nakhon Ratchasima but did not affect a large dam there, officials said Saturday.

The quake which struck at 11pm on Friday night had an epicenter in the Pak Chong district, according to the Meteorological Department. It was felt by many in the region, who quickly took to social media to express surprise.

The 47-year-old Lam Thakong Dam, a reservoir close to the quake’s epicenter, was found to be safe following an inspection the next morning, said Sutthiroj Kongkaew, head of the provincial irrigation agency.

A photo of Lamtakong Dam on Saturday morning.
A photo of Lamtakong Dam on Saturday morning.
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Phuket Mob Demands Arrest of Man For Alleged Royal Defamation

A large crowd gathers outside a soy milk store on Friday night in Phuket City

PHUKET — Roads were closed for hours Friday night after an angry mob gathered in front of a soy milk store in Phuket city demanding the shop owner’s son be arrested for allegedly insulting the royal family.

At about 11pm on Friday, more than 100 people gathered outside the shop of a man who they believe posted comments on Facebook that breached the country’s lese majeste law. The incident was livestreamed online in a video which has been shared nearly 11,000 times since last night.

Netizens were angry after they saw messages Sutee Arammetapongsa allegedly wrote on Facebook in August 2015 they interpreted as unfavorable toward the royal family.

The widely shared video of the incident showed footage of a large crowd shouting at security forces outside the locked-up shop. They cheered as more vehicles of protesters arrived to demand action.

It took over 30 policemen four hours to negotiate with the mob and restore peace. Protesters reportedly went back home at about 3am on Saturday without any episodes of violence taking place, Maj. Gen. Theerapol Thipcharoen, commander of Phuket police said.

“I pointed out that the country is in grief. We’re living through a transition of the King, and we want peace,” Theerapol said by phone Saturday morning. “I told them that we don’t want the situation to grow more intense. They listened and went back home.”

A man in the shop, whose identity was not disclosed by authorities, was taken into custody and charged with royal defamation under Section 112 of the penal code and violating the Computer Crime Act.

He was later released, Theerapol said, due to a lack of evidence to hold him.

The leader of the mob, Suratin Lian-udom, vowed to collect evidence to justify re-arresting the man.

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